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Technology Stocks : Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Danny who wrote (100034)4/12/2000 10:37:00 AM
From: brian z  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 164684
 
internet insight!
By Steve Harmon
CEO
/e:harmon zero gravity/
'creating the ecommerce network
for entrepreneurs and investors'

Dear Jeff (Bezos, CEO of Amazon):

When you were a guest at my investment conference 3 years ago you mentioned
having a list of 21 Web startup ideas when you left D.E. Shaw. You chose
books.

About three years ago when nobody gave a hoot or holler about Amazon.com as
a stock I wrote an investment report that postulated that Amazon could grow
out of books and into a wide array of products. AMZN shares traded at $7
then.

It's been quite a long ride from there for the company as you built what I
think is a critical mass of customers -- more than 10 million -- and indeed
began selling music and videos.

Amazon also acquired Junglee, the shopping search engine, the Internet Movie
Database, and Alexa (search companion). Of the acquisitions none strike me
today as being evident in Amazon's offerings.

All these years the press called and continues to call me and asks what
about Amazon? do earnings matter? And I've been a big believer that Internet
companies should invest today in acquiring new users or customers to fend
off rivals and to gain marketshare cheaper than tomorrow. Invest in growth.
That's what I've said about Amazon. Until now.

And the news today backs that up as CDNow, Dr. Koop, PeaPod, Webvan, eToys,
and the entire etail sector don't quite seem to have critical mass to
sustain growth or cash. You smartly sold bonds to raise a few billion.

However, etail and its offline cousin retail are not fat-margin businesses.
10% net income is nirvana while 3% is more likely. 3% for those who actually
get there before running out of cash that is. AMZN profit margin for the
trailing twleve months is minus 39%. Negative.

The fundamental flaw in etail resides in the movement of goods and the cost
to do so. Warehousing, shipping, delivering, tracking, returns. Heavy
gravity.

The beauty of the Internet is twofold: distribution and computing power. Not
shipping and handling. So when you embraced the online bookselling model you
chose the heavy gravity side of the business and not the zero gravity side,
the pure digital commerce side.

Amazon is basically a Web ordering system for hard goods. You recently added
tools and hardware, patio and lawns, and some other items to the mix.

Amazon now has 7,600 employees and a good many of them pack, tape, address
and ship stuff, the expanding universe for sale through Amazon. Heavy
gravity.

You forever changed the book business. And now retail by making the Web
buying experience user friendly. Sales are more than $1 billion,
substantially more than many Internet companies will ever see. But I'd
rather have $100 million earnings than $1 billion sales.

The challenge now -- 5 years later and no earnings -- is how does Amazon
write the next chapter? Taking on the load of goods side of the equation has
more to do with retail than etail. Having a Web front end now is not so
rare.

eBay has always had a better business model: put buyers and sellers together
and take a transaction fee. No shipping, no handling, no warehousing, no
returns, no address labels, no postage. Zero gravity. I think a merger with
eBay makes sense, lighten the load and move into digital commerce more.

Now that Amazon built a critical mass of customers I think you have one
opportunity that no other etailer has: as the smaller etailers scramble it
provides Amazon an opportunity to roll up more categories. Some of them even
have cash that you can acquire for $0.50 to the dollar, or better, for
stock. That means you basically get the cash, customers, Web technologies,
database engine and more products to sell for AMZN currency.

The downside there is it hurts potential earnings but some of these
companies trade at under $100 million, hardly dilutive. (There's more ideas
here for another conversation).

Etail is and probably won't be an investor favorite anytime soon again. If
you're going for the 'Wal Mart of the Web' approach then that'll likely cost
$5 billion to build over the next 5 years, easily.

Amazon's at a twist in its tale, late in the story where no horizon for
earnings I don't believe will satisfy shareholders or others. It took AOL 10
years to post positive earnings but after 5 years AMZN should have earnings
in my view.

You've built a great etail machine but what are your next moves?

Sincerely,

Steve



To: Danny who wrote (100034)4/12/2000 11:24:00 AM
From: Robert Rose  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 164684
 
<If SUNW comes out with a big disappointment>

This is expected?



To: Danny who wrote (100034)4/12/2000 12:49:00 PM
From: Glenn D. Rudolph  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 164684
 
I might need to think
about how much
margin I will be using at NASDAQ 3000:)


Danny,

I am with you on this issue. I just through a bunch of cash into my brokerage account so am far off margin. I wish I had bought YHOO today earlier:-)