INDEPENDENT 'CITY-LIFE' COLUMN
PRISTINA - The first thing you notice in Pristina that tells you that something has gone badly wrong are the crowds. Then you see the red and white UN police Toyotas, then the yellow and black plastic tape marking off the area. Finally there's the the prowling camouflage of British infantrymen from the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, the red and white feathered hackles on their berets rising above the gathering crowd of local Kosova Albanians.
Trouble in Pristina comes fast, violently and often, and almost always involves the deadly triple equation of automatic weapons, organised crime and ethnic hatred.
On Tuesday night this week two Serb women in their mid-twenties were strolling through the bustle of Mother Theresa Avenue, the city's central thoroughfare. It was nine-thirty pm. The temperature on the boulevard, lined with lime trees, had dropped from thirty degrees at lunchtime to the cool of the evening. Two unidentified gunmen opened fire on both women, hitting one in the chest, and one in the legs. Totally ignored by Kosova Albanians crowding down the street, they staggered bleeding into the arms of a British soldier. Their crime: being Serb.
Pristina is a city of bombed appartment blocks and pavement cafes, of patriotic Kosovan songs blaring from speakers on every corner. It's a city where people walk in the road so they can park on the pavement, where the idea of responsibility and community spirit has been trampled on first by decades of communism, then by the Serbs, and now by the short-sighted demands of the fast buck.
Life is bustling, dusty, hot, vibrant and chaotic. Here money can buy you anything from a kebab to a carpet to a customised Kalashnikov. Since the arrival of NATO and the UN a year ago, and the subsequent departure of Serb forces, the pushy and freshly-liberated Kosova Albanian population has realised that they can do pretty much what they want.
The UN civilian police from countries like Austria, Jordan, Holland, Latvia, Ulster and Malaysia are up to their eyes with ethnic killings, organised crime and civil disorder. What are they going to do, think the joy-riding, women-beating, hair-gelled teenage Kosovan wideboys in their stolen BMWs and souped-up Opels, if they drive around the city like maniacs and refuse to obey the rules?
With liberation from an oppressive, ethnocidal regime like that of the Serbs, Kosova Albanians are having to swallow the bitter pill of international medecine. The problem is that they are increasingly gagging on the spoon. They don't see why they should be grateful any more to their armed liberators, with their strange insistence on democracy, international standards, tolerance and mutual respect.
The honey-moon period for NATO, the UN and Kosovo is so long over that everybody has almost forgotten that it ever existed. And on the streets of Pristina it's gone rotten so fast that you can smell it.
NATO peacekeepers are attacked by those they are here to protect, UN policemen threatened because they have the audacity to try and crack down on the organised crime that contaminates everybody's lives. One boiling hot morning a half-kilo of plastic explosive with a timing-device is left under a car opposite UN and British Army headquarters in Pristina. Who's responsible? Nobody knows. It could be Serbs, it could be Albanians.
Earlier on in the week, a walk home from dinner at one am reveals a familiar sight outside the UN headquarters. Police cars, the all-too-familiar tape, the crouching British soldiers scoping the crossroads through telescopic sights. Cartridge cases all over the road, a crashed car. A political hit? A mafia rub-out? No. Just a killing prompted between a bunch of teenagers with guns, arguing over who scratched who's car.
The older generation of Albanians, with their rigid standards of hospitality, their traditions, their ordered style of life, deserve more than this. And so do Kosovan women, who keep house, increasingly bring home the bacon, and represent the economic and social future of Kosovo.
But all their good is submerged beneath all the bad of an upcoming male population aged between sixteen to twenty-five, largely without work, without hope, and with nothing to look up to except a furiously corrupt Kosova Albanian political system and an international community that is rapidly ceasing to care. |