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To: JohnG who wrote (338)7/6/2000 6:37:42 PM
From: JohnG  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 197458
 
Breaking up NTT
JohnG

totaltele.com

Review may break up NTT
By Yuko Yoshikawa, Reuters

05 July 2000



Japan appears set to overhaul telecoms giant NTT with a review that
might break up the company, a former state monopoly now at the heart
of Tokyo's biggest trade dispute with the United States.

Shizuka Kamei, policy chief of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party,
called on Tuesday for a review of laws governing Nippon Telegraph
and Telephone Corp , adding that NTT must cut its line access
charges to international levels as soon as possible.

"In order to promote the IT (information technology) revolution, a
second reform of NTT is indispensable," Kamei told reporters.

The United States and many of NTT's domestic competitors argue the
carrier is stifling competition by overcharging for access to the local
lines it dominates.

Prime Minister Yoshiro Mori has said he wants to settle the fee issue
by the time he meets President Bill Clinton on the sidelines of a July
21-23 major-power summit that Mori will host.

Washington wants NTT fees cut faster and deeper than Tokyo has
proposed. Last-ditch talks on the thorny topic will begin in Tokyo on
July 10.

Japan's new telecoms minister, Kozo Hirabayashi, said on Tuesday
he also would like to settle the dispute before the summit. "We cannot
be slow on this issue," he told his first news conference.

INFO-TECH DIPLOMACY

Mori has vowed to make IT the centrepiece of the Group of Eight
summit on the southern island of Okinawa, and made IT a key plank in
the economic platform of a cabinet he launched after parliament
re-elected him as premier on Tuesday.

The financial daily Nihon Keizai Shimbun said on Wednesday the
review of the NTT Law, aimed at galvanising Japan's laggard IT sector
and bringing down costs, could lead to a split-up of the telecoms
behemoth.

An advisory panel to the Posts and Telecommunications Ministry will
launch the review as early as this month and seek to reach a
conclusion within two years, aiming to revise the laws in 2003, the
daily said.

Just one year ago, the government capped a lengthy debate by
splitting NTT into three units: NTT East and NTT West, two
near-monopoly regional providers of local phone services, and NTT
Communications, a long-distance and international carrier.

But critics, including an advisory panel to Japan's Fair Trade
Commission, charge that the reorganisation failed to spark sufficient
competition in the world's second-largest telecoms market.

The ministry's advisory panel will consider whether to break NTT up
completely, expanding the scope of businesses that NTT East and
West can enter, and introducing fair competition rules governing the
two regional units, Nihon Keizai said.

NTT President Junichiro Miyazau has said that revising the existing
NTT law to give the regional carriers more flexibility would be a
prerequisite for lowering the interconnection fees as demanded by
Washington.

© 1999 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved.
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