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Technology Stocks : Nokia (NOK) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?

To: Jim Lurgio who wrote (7079)	9/4/2000 7:16:08 PM
From: Ruffian	Respond to of 34857

From Rocket; IS95=CDMA1X=CDMA2000=WCDMA=UMTS=IMT2000=UTRA In the end, it's still all based on Q's essential IPR. Lots of harmonization work being done on the core network side so eventually WCDMA and CDMA2000 will be able to talk to each other. But again, if CDMA/GSM chip comes to market first, then WCDMA may become a moot point. Interesting White Paper on 3rd Generation from Ericsson. ericsson.com

To: Jim Lurgio who wrote (7079)	9/4/2000 7:17:00 PM
From: Ruffian	Read Replies (1) \| Respond to of 34857

tech.sina.com.cn

To: Jim Lurgio who wrote (7079)	9/4/2000 7:18:06 PM
From: Ruffian	Respond to of 34857

hankooki.com

To: Jim Lurgio who wrote (7079)	9/4/2000 8:16:33 PM
From: Ruffian	Respond to of 34857

Seoul likely to license two cdma2000, one W-CDMA service providers With the government scheduled to start accepting applications for the three available IMT-2000 operator's licenses Sept. 25, the three consortiums that are in the running are now in the process of clearing the last hurdle, that of deciding on a technology standard for 3G (third-generation mobile telecom service). According to industry sources, Korea Telecom (KT), SK Telecom (SKT) and LG are working to complete the application forms by the end of this week, finalizing plans for technology cooperation with their respective partners. The Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) is accepting applications for 3G licenses Sept.25-30. Hitherto, all three consortiums, while agreeing in principle with the ministry's call for multiple standards, have said that they would like to deploy the W-CDMA (wideband-code division multiple access) standard that is projected to take 80 percent of the global market for 3G services, rather than the cdma2000 standard developed by Qualcomm, a U.S. firm. However, in light of the general consensus among the ministry and the various companies concerned on the need for multiple standards, industry officials predict that in the end there would be either two W-CDMA operators and one cdma2000 operator or vice versa. The ministry is hoping for a "two cdma2000, one W-CDMA" scenario which would guarantee the country's continued lead in the CDMA field, a technology which Korea was the first in the world to deploy commercially, while also making sure that it participates in the W-CDMA market. LG TeleCom (LGT) and LG Electronics (LGE), formerly LG Information and Communications, have said from the onset of the debate that they would deploy W-CDMA service and the government seems to have no objection to that. Hence, the battle of standards is being fought between KT and SKT in which either one company or both will end up taking cdma2000. At the moment, both wireless operators are rejecting cdma2000, sticking by W-CDMA. "We promised our consortium shareholders that they will not suffer losses because of the standard issue," said a high-ranking official at KT IMT-2000 Consortium. However, he added, "If SKT decides on cdma2000, we will not insist on W-CDMA," indicating that it KT is open to cdma2000 if SKT will take it also. SKT, meanwhile, seems resolute on deploying W-CDMA. The company argues that it is part of its globalization strategy, which includes entering other Northeast Asian wireless markets, as W-CDMA will likely account for up to 80 percent of the global wireless telecom market. Also at stake is the on-going negotiation with Japan's NTT-DoCoMo over an investment deal which is premised on the dominant wireless service operator here deploying W-CDMA service. However, a ministry official pointed out that SKT had only spoken out for W-CDMA at the third and last public hearing on IMT-2000 operator selection procedure. "It is not true that the company had decided on W-CDMA sometime ago," he argued. Industry sources also noted that there have been intense debates within SKT over the two rival standards and that the decision to go along with W-CDMA was made less than two months ago. "There is nothing more I can do on the standards issue," said Son Hong, director-general of telecommunications policy bureau at the ministry. Yet, he said that things will eventually be resolved in accordance with the government's wishes, saying there is still plenty of time left and hinting that the final decision could be reached through high-level talks. There have been reports that the Ministry of Finance and Economy is pushing for SKT to adopt cdma2000 in consideration of Korea's international competitiveness in the CDMA market. "It would be easier for a company with an owner, rather than the ownerless KT, to reach a decision," Son said, suggesting that there is a high possibility that SKT could reverse its position. However, things are not so simple for SKT. The company emphasizes that its foreign investment deal with NTT-DoCoMo, which happens to deploy W-CDMA, is being stalled by the standards debate. So far, the most likely picture is one of SKT and KT deploying cdma2000 and LG going ahead with W-CDMA. However, if SKT insists on adopting W-CDMA , the 3G market here could see two W-CDMA operators and one cdma2000 operator. Updated: 09/04/2000 by Kim Hoo-ran Staff reporter

To: Jim Lurgio who wrote (7079)	9/5/2000 12:17:02 AM
From: Ruffian	Read Replies (1) \| Respond to of 34857

Mobile network failure a nuisance to users (09/5/2000) Nokia, whose slogan is "connecting people," Monday seemed to have disconnected a host of fixed phone users from mobile phone subscribers in Beijing. Glitches in the software of a gateway mobile switching centre (GMSC) provided by Nokia for the use of the Beijing Mobile Communications Co Sunday deprived some fixed phone users in eastern Beijing, especially those with phone numbers beginning in 64 and 65, of the ability to get through to cellular phones with numbers beginning in 139, 136, 135, as well as some other numbers owned by Beijing Mobile. An emergency rescue team, composed of technicians from Nokia and Beijing Mobile, spent the whole of Monday trying to salvage the situation. Partly thanks to some software sent to Beijing from Nokia's Finnish headquarters, the situation returned to normal at around 10:00 pm last night, according to Pan Hui, of the Network Department with Beijing Mobile. In a joint statement Nokia and Beijing Mobile said an on-the-spot check had found that the problem had been caused by a failure in the software system deployed by Nokia. The malfunction surfaced early Monday morning, when the amount of people making phone calls began to increase as people got down to work after the weekend, according to Pan. Beijing Mobile, in an effort to "satisfy market demands and further enhance mobile telecommunication capacity," underwent a major equipment upgrade between last Tuesday and Friday, but tests on fixed-mobile phone connection and other technological aspects conducted over the weekend did not show up any problems, according to the joint statement. Those affected included China Daily and China Postal News, whose telephone numbers begin with 64, and the foreign embassy district in Beijing's Chaoyang District, according to Pan. Dong Huiyi, president of Beijing Mobile, told China Daily last night that connections between fixed phones and mobile phones were not completely paralyzed as had been claimed by some users. However, he admitted that the connection rate was deplorably low. Usually, a GMSC processes 4,000 to 4,500 incoming fixed phone calls at any one time. But Monday's "traffic jam" saw the number of phone calls waiting to be connected to mobile phones rise to 25,000, by far exceeding the processing capacity of the Nokia product, Pan said. Monday's incident has made Beijing Mobile pull up its socks. Dong said the company will continue to test the equipment to prevent something similar happening again. (China Daily by Zhao Huanxin)