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To: SIer formerly known as Joe B. who wrote (273)9/18/2000 12:34:47 PM
From: AugustWest  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 363
 
Peanuts and peanut butter found to suppress hunger

TORONTO, Sep 18, 2000 (CNW via COMTEX) -- A new study shows that snacking on
peanuts and peanut butter is an effective way to control hunger without leading
to weight gain. Subjects who snacked on peanuts and peanut butter self-adjusted
their caloric intake spontaneously and did not add extra calories to their daily
diets. These findings are published in this month's International Journal of
Obesity (Vol. 24, p.1167-75).

Following a snack of peanuts or peanut butter, the participants' hunger was
reduced for two and one half-hours. When they were fed typical portions of other
snacks (such as rice cakes), hunger returned within one half hour. Furthermore,
there was a positive change in the fatty acid profile of the daily diet
reflecting the composition of the peanut and peanut butter snack. Mono- and
polyunsaturated fats increased and saturated fat decreased proportionately.

Rick Mattes, PhD, RD, Professor in the Department of Foods and Nutrition at
Purdue University, who conducted the study says, "These findings are important
because they challenge the belief that eating high-fat foods like peanuts and
peanut butter lead to weight gain." The research results also support previous
long- and short-term studies indicating that regular consumption of peanuts does
not necessarily promote weight gain and can, in fact, actually improve
cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk profile.

"This is more great health news about peanuts and peanut butter," says Susan
Mah, M.H.Sc., registered dietitian and nutrition expert. "A handful of peanuts
or even a peanut butter sandwich are nutritious snack choices that can satisfy
hunger and tide you over until your next meal."

When researchers at Penn State University (American Journal of Clinical
Nutrition) tested diets that included 2-3 servings daily of peanuts or peanut
butter, the cardiovascular disease risk reduction-lowering potential of the diet
containing peanuts and peanut butter was estimated at 21 per cent compared to
the average American diet, whereas the low-fat Step II diet reduced the risk by
only 12 per cent.

A phytosterol, beta-sitosterol (SIT), identified in peanuts and peanut products,
has been shown to inhibit cancer growth, as well as to protect against heart
disease. This exciting research, published recently in Nutrition and Cancer,
suggests this compound may inhibit cancer and may help protect against heart
disease.

Small changes can equal big rewards. Substituting monounsaturated fats for
saturated fats can begin to transform your diet to a more Mediterranean- style -
try spreading peanut butter on your bagel instead of butter or cream cheese,
enjoy an apple or celery snack with peanut butter dip or top off your next salad
with a small handful of toasted peanuts.

Peanuts and peanut butter are nutritious foods. In addition to containing no
cholesterol and being rich in monounsaturated fats, they are an economical
source of protein and supply many "often hard-to-get" vitamins and minerals -
including vitamin E, folic acid, copper, selenium, magnesium, and zinc - in
addition to phytochemicals and dietary fibre.

The Peanut Bureau of Canada (PBC) is the Canadian information office of the
American Peanut Council, a non-profit trade association that serves as a forum
for all segments of the U.S. peanut industry. The PBC is dedicated to educating
Canadian health care professionals and consumers about peanuts and peanut
products as part of a healthy diet. The PBC also monitors peanut research
related to various health issues including heart disease, cancer and weight
loss/weight maintenance.

For further information about peanuts and health, please visit
peanut-institute.org.


CONTACT: For further information: Cathy Tyszko, RD, Fleishman-Hillard
anada,
(416) 214-0701

News release via Canada NewsWire, Toronto 416-863-9350 -ME-

Copyright (C) 2000 CNW, All rights reserved

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KEYWORD: TORONTO

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