To: Bilow who wrote (58448 ) 10/22/2000 11:35:53 AM From: Bilow Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 93625 Hi all; A software guy complains about obviousness in software patents:...THE US PATENT SYSTEM IS TOTALLY OUT OF CONTROL There seems to be a general consensus among fellow engineers in my field (and even among the patent attorneys with whom I've spoken) that the US patent system is now totally out of control. It is widely perceived as overly complex, arbitrary and unfair, with its primary beneficiaries being 1) the attorneys who practice in the field and 2) unscrupulous and unproductive businessmen who know how to exploit its weaknesses. Opinions about the patent system range from weary resignation to extreme cynicism and hostility, the latter commonly expressed by engineers who are simply trying to do their jobs. I have yet to find anyone outside the system itself with a positive opinion. (A typical comment: "The only good thing about patents is that they eventually expire.") The patent system purports to encourage innovation and the disclosure of inventions for the general benefit of society. But it has degenerated into a legal free-for-all that seriously threatens the vitality of my industry. The patent system as it currently stands seems to depend almost totally on the good faith of the applicant in disclosing prior art; if the applicant doesn't cite any disqualifying information, the patent is almost automatically granted. Judging from the patents I read, it certainly seems that very little is obvious or trivial to the average patent examiner. Their searches of prior art are generally limited to the patent literature, and even here I've seen some astonishing lapses.FEAR, CYNICISM AND DOUBT NOW SURROUND THE PATENT SYSTEM This is seen most directly in another common attitude, particularly among managers: "Everybody else abuses the patent system, so I have to abuse it too in order to protect myself." They file applications on anything they can get away with. This is not to protect their R&D investments against copying (I've seen patent applications where the total "R&D investment" consists of about 30 minutes of thought) but to have "ammunition" for a counter suit should they be sued for violating another's trivial patent. (I understand this is called "defensive patenting".) But defensive patenting only works when your opponent also produces a product. It is wholly ineffective against those whose sole business is extortion-by-lawsuit, not the creation and manufacture of useful products. ... people.qualcomm.com -- Carl