Thousands of Broward County votes remain uncounted: Gore gains on Bush as recount rolls on
By Michael Griffin Sentinel Political Editor
Published in The Orlando Sentinel on November 10, 2000
George W. Bush`s precarious lead over Al Gore in Florida dwindled to 229 votes Thursday as a new challenge surfaced in Broward County that Democrats say could boost the vice president`s tally by thousands.
It was another twist in what has become a chaotic aftermath to Tuesday`s election that showed Bush had edged Gore in Florida by 1,784 votes -- capturing the state`s 25 electoral votes and thereby the White House. A mandatory vote review was ordered, and tensions rose faster than Bush`s vote tally shrank.
In a day of confusion, rhetoric and legal maneuvering:
» An unofficial tally of the recount showed Bush`s lead shrinking, with 66 counties reporting and Seminole County recounting 137,350 ballots at midnight.
» The vice president`s campaign chairman, Bill Daley, demanded a hand count of ballots in four counties -- Volusia, Broward, Miami-Dade and Palm Beach -- over "absurd" voting irregularities amounting to "an injustice unparalleled in our history."
» The number of lawsuits filed over the election rose to eight -- two in Tallahassee and six in West Palm Beach. Daley said Gore may weigh in with his own legal action Monday.
» Republicans threatened to seek recounts in other close states that went to Gore, including Wisconsin, where the vice president narrowly beat the Texas governor.
» Protesters took to the streets in Tallahassee and West Palm Beach, where Gore supporters and Bush supporters screamed at each other at a rally organized by the Rev. Jesse Jackson.
» Republicans disputed allegations that more than 3,000 West Palm Beach residents accidentally voted for Reform Party candidate Pat Buchanan. A Reform Party state Senate candidate on the ballot received nearly as many votes as Buchanan, meaning there could be a concentration of Reform-Party supporters in the heavily Democratic county.
» Bush supporters accused the Gore campaign of whipping up the frenzy and distorting the electoral system. "The presidential election is on hold," said James A. Baker III, the secretary of state in President Bush`s administration, who was sent to Florida to oversee the recount for George W. Bush.
Florida Secretary of State Katherine Harris said the recount would not be finished for days because of a Nov. 17 deadline for those filing absentee ballots from overseas.
Nearly 48 hours after the polls closed, Bush had won 29 states for 246 electoral votes. Gore had won 18 states plus the District of Columbia for 255. New Mexico and Oregon were too close to call.
"Nobody ever said that democracy was simple or efficient, but this is democracy in action," said Agriculture Commissioner Bob Crawford, a member of the state canvassing board, which will certify the recount.
"If you want simple elections, you need to go about 70 miles south to Cuba," he said.
Democrats and Republicans fanned out across Florida to observe the recount and to express their views on the voting results.
"It`s like the campaign never stopped," a Democratic campaign worker said. "It`s like it is never, ever going to end."
Democrats said the matter could be settled relatively quickly if Broward County elections officials decide this morning to order a hand count of at least 6,686 ballots. The ballots did not register votes for president when they were run through voting machines.
Broward uses a hole-punch voting system, similar to the one that caused problems in neighboring Palm Beach County.
Democrats argued that if the holes punched next to a candidate`s name were not cut cleanly, a sliver of paper -- called a chad -- could cover the hole as the ballot was passed through a counting machine.
"We`re not talking about a voter making a mistake, we`re talking about a minuscule chip of paper fooling the machine and disenfranchising a voter," said Mitch Ceasar, a Broward attorney and former chairman of the county`s Democratic Party. "This would correct a machine error. Machines shouldn`t pick the president; people should."
The Broward canvassing board, consisting of two Republicans and one Democrat, will meet at 10 a.m. today. Ceasar said the discrepancy could be resolved by a hand count, as the hole on the ballot would be easily observed by the naked eye.
However, Sam Goren, attorney for Broward Elections Supervisor Jane C. Carroll, said it might not be that simple, as the ballots in question were mixed in among the 588,007 cast.
"It would likely require a hand count of all ballots to find these specific ones," Goren said. "It`s like picking them out of a huge deck of cards."
If the hand count is approved, it could dramatically help Gore becausemost voters in Broward are Democrats. Gore easily defeated Bush there with 61 percent of the vote.
In heavily Democratic Palm Beach County, 19,120 ballots were thrown out before they were counted because voters accidentally marked them for more than one presidential candidate.
At a news conference in Tallahassee, Daley said it was possible the Gore campaign will join the effort in Palm Beach County, where "the confusion was massive" because Buchanan`s name was next to Gore`s on the ballot.
But Bush spokesman Ari Fleischer argued that Palm Beach County is a "Pat Buchanan stronghold."
Sherree Lowe, a Reform Party candidate for the state Senate, received 3,111 votes, nearly as many as Buchanan`s 3,407 votes.
"That explains the Palm Beach vote," said Fleischer.
Buchanan`s total in Palm Beach dwarfed the votes he received in each of the 66 other counties, and Democrats will argue that Lowe`s votes can be attributed to her local roots and hard campaigning.
"Pat Buchanan never set foot there," a lawyer close to Gore`s legal team said. "There is a big difference between a national candidate and a local race."
Buchanan himself agreed.
"I don`t want any votes that I did not receive, and I don`t want to win any votes by mistake," Buchanan told NBC`s Today show. "It seems to me that these 3,000 votes people are talking about -- most of those are probably not my vote, and that may be enough to give the margin to Mr. Gore."
Daley -- the son of famed Chicago Mayor Richard Daley, whose political machine was said to have fraudulently delivered the 1960 election to John F. Kennedy over Richard M. Nixon -- demanded a hand recount of the ballots in Palm Beach, Miami-Dade, Broward and Volusia counties, about 1.78 million votes.
Bush strategist Karl Rove claimed that Cook County in Illinois uses the same type of ballot as Palm Beach County, a claim later proven wrong.
"I`m a little amazed that Mr. Daley would be so concerned about ballots in Florida but not at home in Cook County," Rove said.
Unlike the Democrats, Nixon did not sue to overturn the results, Republicans said.
With votes still dribbling in, Gore`s lead in the popular vote was shrinking to about 200,000 votes out of 100 million. Though it has no bearing on who is the next president, the total-vote lead gives Gore added psychological standing in his fight to overturn Florida`s results.
"The point behind all this is to get the vote right and elect the leader of the free world," Daley said. "This isn`t about Al Gore or George W. Bush; it`s about the rights of voters."
Democratic lawyers said they gathering affidavits from black voters and were considering a federal Voting Rights Act lawsuit. "They are frustrated black people who worked so hard for the right to vote, they died for the right to vote," said U.S. Rep. Carrie Meek, D-Miami. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People also said there had been efforts to stop blacks from voting in several areas of the state.
In Pinellas County on Florida`s west coast, election workers conducted a second recount Thursday after the first recount produced an increase of more than 400 votes to Gore. Some votes had been overlooked by a clerk on election night, said Debbie Clark, supervisor of elections. "The clerk apparently thought some cards had been counted when they weren`t," Clark said.
Clark said that most people in the elections office are Republicans who she said are "professionals first and party people second." Gore won the county by about 15,000 votes.
Wire services were used in compiling this report.
Posted Nov 10 2000 12:50AM orlandosentinel.com |