To: Tenchusatsu who wrote (118657 ) 11/20/2000 10:04:10 PM From: Joe NYC Respond to of 186894 T.By the way, you'll notice that even Herr Uberclockermeister is looking forward to SSE2-optimized software, now that AMD's Hammer series will support it. We talked about this a lot in the past. You think that Tom is pro-AMD and Anti-Intel. That's not true. Tom is pro-Quake, and subsequently for the company that will deliver the highest performance to him. You must have noticed that he was mildly positive on P4. Why is it? Quake (used to be Doom). He was the most pro-Intel guy since during K6 vs. PII, pro-AMD in Piii vs. Athlon, and now he is wavering, as Intel regained the Quake title. P4 got beaten in all the other 3D games, which explains the hesitation.And think about the huge flood of x86-64 optimized software when Hammer is released. Hammer will be bought mainly for it's superior 32-bit performance. 64bit will arrive eventually, but during the 1st year, Hammer will have to survive based on it's ability to run 32bit apps.You might have to narrow your definition of "integer-based" applications. Would hardware RSA encryption count? Pentium 4 w/ SSE2 will scream on this sort of app, thanks to 128-bit integer SIMD. What about Photoshop? Speech recognition? MPEG4? (The last two I'm not sure about.) I write custom apps that are used in real world, and I want my apps to work fast. To extrapolate from the benchmarks published on the web, these types of apps are P4s Achilees heel. Of course there are other areas where P4 will lead, but right now, it is a very narrow area where P4 may do exceptionally well vs. very broad crossection of apps where P4 does poorly. Intel made a bet that the direction of the computing is the narrow area where P4 does exceptionally well. Athlon is a much safer bet in that AMD didn't put all the eggs in one basket. The baskets and eggs seem like a good analogy. P4 and Athlon each have 10 baskets and 20 eggs. Intel put 11 eggs in one basket and one egg each in remaining 9, while AMD put 2 eggs in basket. The business apps are one of the baskets where Intel has only 1 egg, AMD has 2. I hope this fact will help AMD enter the commercial market, where palying of Quake, MP3 and MPEG is discouraged.Intel already demonstrated a "gee whiz" 2.0 GHz demo on 0.18u silicon. They plan to have this in Q3 of next year. AMD may come close, but they'll be resorting to a 0.15u half-shrink (which Intel doesn't have). When 0.13u comes around, Intel will be ahead of AMD process-wise and speed-wise, leaving AMD no other choice but to pin their hopes on SOI. That's one way to characterize the current situation. Another way is to say that AMD will have faster, smaller, energy efficient chips, and more of them thanks to the .15u shrink, .13u + SOI + Hammer core will "slam the door". But the truth will be somewhere in the middle. Joe