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Strategies & Market Trends : Booms, Busts, and Recoveries -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: tradermike_1999 who wrote (830)11/21/2000 10:23:50 AM
From: tradermike_1999  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 74559
 
One internut prophet, Michael Mandel economics editors of businessweek, is now becoming a prophet of doom:.

seattletimes.nwsource.com

Inside Technology / Monica Soto
Chicken Little for the New Economy?

This just in: The sky is falling.
Michael Mandel, economics editor at Business Week, is known for predicting the New Economy of the 1990s. Recently, he came out with another prophecy: an impending Internet fallout that will touch every sector of the economy.

In "The Coming Internet Depression" (Basic Books, $24), Mandel writes that the New Economy is not an extension of the Old Economy but rather a separate phenomenon. Whereas the capital markets typically funded physical investments such as railroads, venture capitalists today have gambled on small high-tech start-ups with no proven track record.

Such risks have allowed Amazon.com and eTrade to become palpable threats to the Barnes & Nobles and Merrill Lynches of the world. Such risks have allowed innovation to occur at breakneck speed. (Venture capital is at a point where it rivals research and development as a source for funding innovation, Mandel said.)

But Mandel warns the strengths that have characterized the New Economy will come back to bite us in the rump. The New Economy includes several moving parts: venture capital to start companies, initial public offerings (IPOs) to fuel massive growth, stock options as a form of compensation.

When venture capital runs out, when the IPO market dries up, when employees' stock options dip south, Mandel said it will precipitate a downward spiral that will feed upon itself.

"The problem is, once you've tied yourself to the financial markets, you're susceptible to the ups and downs," said Mandel, who was in Seattle yesterday for a reading at Elliott Bay Book Co.

While payrolls have exploded for tech companies, real wage gains in some nontech industries have been paltry. When the tech boom ends, "there will not be much to support consumer spending ... there is no evidence that the rest of the economy will be able to pick up the slack," he said.

Mandel said an Internet Depression wouldn't occur in a single day but over a period of two years. He drew parallels between the recent goings-on and the Great Depression.

The 1930s saw the rise of consumer credit; roughly 75 percent of automobiles were purchased on payment plans. In hindsight, a falloff in auto sales and auto stocks was a sign that the leading sector of the economy, which had driven growth, was waning and the boom was near its end.

In the same way that auto sales lagged, venture-capital investments today are declining.

Mandel said the onus is on the Federal Reserve to respond quickly. If the Fed lowers interest rates, it will keep the economy running. If it raises interest rates, it may contribute to a longer period of decline.

"The question is: Will policy-makers use old rules of the past, or will they realize they're flying an airplane and not driving a car?" he said.

Mandel said he is not a doomsayer. He doesn't believe Microsoft, Cisco or Intel will go away. He doesn't believe the country's long-term economic prosperity is at stake.

But for the short-term, Mandel stands by his prediction. He said he was chided by economists and journalists alike when he predicted the New Economy. When he began researching this book in February (before the Nasdaq crash), his publisher questioned his reasoning, too.

Only time, he said, will tell. "I'm getting a hearing, and that's all anyone can ask for."



To: tradermike_1999 who wrote (830)11/21/2000 9:23:28 PM
From: Hawkmoon  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 74559
 
Another trade deficit record has been set

Mike, I've enjoyed your running commentary on the overall markets.

I just wanted to step in here and ask why so many people are concerned about the trade deficit?

Afterall, the fact that the dollar has strenghthened makes it far more attractive to import goods versus manufacturing them here and it would only make sense for this to happen. We saw the same situation directly after WWII when the dollar ruled supreme around the world and everybody was seeking access to US markets (which constituted some 50% of global GDP at that time).

So while we have an expanding trade deficit, I don't see a problem so long as no other currency or economy represents a more favorable environment for global investment dollars.

In fact, the Euro is getting crushed because they are disorganized politically and economically. While we have some serious issues facing us here in the US, the Europeans are facing TREMENDOUS difficulties, which are only exacerbated by their social liabilities down the road.

The Japanese share a similar problem. Currently hosting a national debt equivalent to approx 130% of their annual GDP, they are certainly the world's greatest debtor nation per capita. Additionally, they are in a liquidity trap that no amount of government deficit spending seems to be able to overcome.

On top of that, they face demographic problems as well, with an estimated 25% of the population being at retirement age in approx 5-10 years. With a current unwillingness to diversify their homogenous society, labor costs will soar with any economic recovery due to a shortage of manpower.

Combine the two above conditions for Japan, high debt and a shortage of labor - most Japanese have saved for their own retirement, not having the governmental entitlements prevalent in Western economies -, and we have the makings of a currency devaluation in the Yen and higher tax rates on fewer workers in order to service their debt.

So I guess to reiterate my question, just where are people going to invest their money, if not in the US?

The only alternative I see is gold, and I can't see that with low inflation and continuing deflation in a ever competitive economic environment...

So Mike, I hope you'll tear the above premises apart and tell me where I'm screwed up in my analysis...

Regards,

Ron