Bull Market Report: bullmarket.com Nothing new but good news none the less.
IN THIS ISSUE:
1. THE BULL MARKET REPORT WEEKLY SUBSCRIBER HOLIDAY SPECIAL 2. FCC TO BRING MORE WIRELESS SPECTRUM ONLINE 3. MOTOROLA JOINS THE WARNING PARADE 4. PROFIT WARNING TAKES A BITE OUT OF APPLE 5. QUALCOMM UPDATE 6. OIL STOCKS REBOUND AS IRAQ SHUTS OFF SPIGOTS
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1. THE BULL MARKET REPORT WEEKLY SUBSCRIBER HOLIDAY SPECIAL
We at THE BULL MARKET REPORT are excited to offer all of our weekly subscribers the opportunity to receive the same information, insight, and opinion 5 days a week! You can receive The Bull Market Report 5 days a week, as well as all of our news flashes AND access to The Bull Market Report Investment Portfolios, all for only $125 a year! And now, as a special bonus, if you order before 12/31/2000, you will receive an extra month FREE! That's 13 months of The Bull Market Report, delivered daily for only $125! Click here to subscribe:
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>From Friday’s newsletter: 2. FCC TO BRING MORE WIRELESS SPECTRUM ONLINE
After much legal wrangling and delay, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) will auction valuable wireless-spectrum licenses starting on December 12th, 2000. The delays came about due to financial troubles at Nextwave Telecom. The company won a number of key spectrum licenses in the 1996 FCC auctions. However, their financial troubles brought about the need for the FCC to reclaim those licenses. These include a number of highly sought-after licenses, and although Nextwave tried to retain them, the company eventually exhausted all of its legal avenues and was forced to give them up.
Companies that are expected to participate in next week’s auction include Verizon Wireless, Cingular Wireless, AT&T Wireless (AWE, $20, up 1), Sprint PCS (PCS, $26, up 1), Nextel Communications (NXTL, $32, up 1), and VoiceStream Wireless (VSTR, $114, unch.), among others. The high costs of securing a spectrum license have brought about new alliances and consolidations within the world’s top wireless companies. Here is a quick breakdown of the participating entities’ business relationships:
Verizon Wireless -- Joint venture between Verizon (VZ, $56, down 2) and Vodafone (VOD, $39, up 1).
Cingular Wireless -- Partnership between SBC Communications (SBC, $52, down 3) and BellSouth (BLS, $44, down 1).
VoiceStream Wireless -- In the process of being acquired by German telecommunications giant Deutsche Telekom (DT, $32, down 1).
AT&T Wireless -- NTT DoCoMo recently purchased a 16% interest in the company for roughly $10 billion
What we are seeing here is some of the world’s most powerful wireless companies teaming up in an effort to capture a larger chunk of the lucrative U.S. wireless market. As with most spectrum auctions, the main concern here will be whether or not bidding wars will lead auction participants to overpay for certain licenses. Recent developments suggest that they won’t.
Industry sources believe that many companies overpaid to acquire European spectrum licenses earlier this year. This has led to recent repercussions, the most glaring being British Telecom’s (BTY, $97, up 5) decision to withdraw from last month’s spectrum auction in Switzerland, forcing its cancellation. Also, the recent spectrum auction in Poland garnered such a lack of interest that it was cancelled and licenses were awarded to the country’s top three wireless outfits (for a price, naturally).
Although we don’t expect the bidding to go overboard, this U.S. auction may be one of the largest ever held by the federal government. There are two reasons for this:
First, the upcoming auction contains licenses that give access to many prime metropolitan areas of the country. Several major wireless providers are looking to bolster their presence in these areas. For example, Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, Seattle, as well as a host of other major U.S. cities have pieces of their wireless spectrum on the block. Obtaining spectrum licenses in these areas will make whoever wins them a more competitive player in today’s wireless arena.
Secondly, we would look at the fact that these licenses will help companies evolve to next-generation services (two-way messaging, Internet access, email capabilities, etc.) in the coming years. With close to 20% of the world’s population now having a wireless handset, and with increasingly complex voice and data offerings now being made available, the need for more spectrum will continue to increase. More of us have taken to using wireless communications, yet we all have experienced some of the setbacks they bring.
Granted, wired phones will continue to be more reliable than wireless (for the time being). For those of us that have had calls dropped in mid-sentence or ones that failed to make a connection, this lack of reliability continues to be a cause for aggravation. However, the trade-off between wireless convenience and reliability will become less of a problem as wireless technologies improve and spectrum increases. These upcoming auctions will allow carriers more spectrum in which to route calls, and will ultimately lead to better service.
How does this affect the individual investor? Recently, many wireless providers have made alliances and license swaps in order to beef up their service areas. We see this as a reassuring tone, as it makes it less likely that a bidding war will not break out. If prices remain relatively reasonable in next week’s auction, we think it will go a long way toward jumpstarting wireless stocks, most of which are still hovering near their 52-week lows.
Projections are for this auction to raise about $18 billion. We will keep a close eye on that number, as an extremely higher tally would raise doubts about the viability of future next-generation expansion. Stay tuned!
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>From Thursday: 3. MOTOROLA JOINS THE WARNING PARADE
Shares of Motorola (MOT, $18, unch.), the world’s #2 mobile phone maker, traded at a fresh 52-week low today after the company cut its 4Q00 profit estimates by more than 40%. Motorola now expects 4Q00 earnings of $0.15 per share on sales of $10 billion, substantially below its prior earnings estimates of $0.27 per share on sales of $10.5 billion. Company officials also alluded to a couple of major factors responsible for the decrease in earnings.
Motorola cited a slowing semiconductor market and the failure to institute cost-cutting measures into their wireless phone production as the two leading contributors to the earnings shortfall. On the brighter side, the company expects sales of its mobile phones to increase over 30% to roughly 550 million units in 2001.
COMMENTS: It is starting to seem like big technology companies are just lining up to announce their shortfalls. With Gateway (GTW, $17, unch.), Apple Computer (APPL, $14, unch.) and now Motorola all issuing warnings this week, investors are beginning to question where our hi-tech economy is headed. Recent inventory tightening has had a harsh effect on suppliers like Motorola. These companies are feeling short-term effects of the fluctuations of supply and demand. However, we feel this may set up the opportunity for some very positive results in the upcoming quarters as inventory levels stabilize.
Today’s news does not come as a surprise. Motorola has been struggling all year, and recent semiconductor inventory concerns have been widely publicized. We feel that the announcement actually has a silver lining for wireless investors. As Motorola stated, the company is set to sell 30% more wireless handsets in 2001. Coupled with growth in both two-way messaging devices and personal digital assistants (PDA’s), we expect the wireless sector to show very healthy growth next year. Nokia’s (NOK, $51, down 1) upbeat outlook (announced earlier this week) also helps to fuel our optimism toward this sector.
Although the overall market may be weak, we feel that wireless stocks will be some of the first to rebound once conditions improve. Wall Street just can’t continue to ignore this explosive growth!
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>From Wednesday: 4. PROFIT WARNING TAKES A BITE OUT OF APPLE
Last night, Apple (AAPL, $14, down 3) cautioned investors that its fiscal 1Q01 revenues and earnings would come in well below Wall Street expectations due to weak holiday sales. The troubled computer maker said it expects revenues to hit $1 billion in the quarter, or $0.6 billion below estimates, and it also expects to post a net loss of roughly $250 million versus expectations for a $10 million profit. If Apple does indeed lose money, it would mark the firm’s first quarterly loss in several years.
Last night’s negative announcement comes on the heels of another high-profile warning in the PC sector. Last week the nation’s #4 PC maker, Gateway (GTW, $17, down 2), also warned of weak holiday sales. It’s also worth noting that Gateway went a step further than Apple by mentioning the possibility of an industry pricing war in early 2001.
COMMENT: Both announcements have spelled disaster for the entire PC sector, and it has been frustrating to watch. Although this is Apple’s second straight profit warning, this one is far worse than the firm’s preannouncement in September because that related more to company-specific problems than to anything else. Last night’s announcement was different, however, in that it reaffirms what Gateway warned about last week – that we are in the midst of an industry-wide slowdown.
Our direct exposure to this sector isn’t all that great, as Dell Computer is the only boxmaker we hold. We will continue to hold it in our Long-Term Core Holdings Portfolio because we do not feel that a few slow quarters will make or break the company. We are in this one for the long haul.
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>From Tuesday: 5. QUALCOMM UPDATE
We've received a lot of questions about Qualcomm (QCOM, $100, up 10) recently, and we want to help clear things up. The stock has dropped precipitously from its 52-week high of $200, leaving many investors a bit queasy. However, its recent relative strength has been encouraging. After bottoming around the $52-$60 level from June to September, it has recovered nicely despite difficult market conditions. We still feel confident about Qualcomm's long-term prospects, and are going to ride this volatile stock for the long haul.
What exactly does Qualcomm do? The company designs and manufactures integrated circuits, intellectual property and hardware for the wireless communications market. Essentially, they make the technology that makes wireless communication possible. Qualcomm was one of the first to develop what is called Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) technology, which is quickly becoming the standard platform used in most third-generation (3G) wireless systems. CDMA is so powerful because it offers capacity and quality that is superior to rival technology. As wireless voice and data converge through the use of portable devices, CDMA will emerge as the standard platform for mobile devices, and Qualcomm will profit from this in a big way.
Qualcomm holds more than 1,300 patents on wireless technology in North America alone, and they're looking for more. The company will spend roughly $300 million in R&D this year, and the vast majority of this will be spent on CDMA-based research. Right now they have over 1,000 engineers working on the development of wireless CDMA semiconductors and software, which represents a far greater emphasis on R&D than most of their competition. As they work to broaden their product line, Qualcomm hopes to increase their market share of the content within each cell phone. Right now the company is responsible for only 25% of the semiconductor material within each handset, but this percentage is expected to increase over the next several years.
Another reason we like Qualcomm is that wireless data is set to explode. The number of cell phones in use is already at least 50% greater than the number of PC's, but only a small portion of these phones are connected to the Internet. This is going to change. Most phones that are now being sold have Internet capabilities, and the number of Internet-enabled phones is eventually expected to eclipse the number of Internet-enabled PC's! This is truly a huge opportunity.
We are also enthusiastic because China - which is an incredibly large market - intends to use CDMA technology. On December 4th, Qualcomm signed a memorandum of understanding with China's Ministry of Information Industry. This ensures that the CDMA standard will be deployed in a network to be built by state-backed carrier China Unicom. We see the potential for huge royalties here.
Heretofore, most wireless carriers in the country have used the European GSM standard. Can we be absolutely certain that CDMA will supplant GSM in China? No. A degree of skepticism is necessary when one considers China's professed intentions about anything. But we think it will happen (after all, it is the best technology), and Qualcomm shareholders we will have plenty to celebrate about if it does.
Remember that two years ago Qualcomm sold for around $7? So it is no wonder that the stock has been vulnerable to profit-taking during the Nasdaq's retreat. But profit-taking aside, there are other reasons why Qualcomm has tumbled from its highs. For one, earnings prospects in international markets have been dampened by poor sales in Korea. For years the government there has subsidized the sale of wireless communications devices, making them affordable to millions of Korean citizens. But Korea recently eliminated the subsidy, causing a sharp decline in handset sales in the region. On the surface this may not seem to be important for California-based Qualcomm, but when you look deeply at the numbers you'll see that Korea represents about 22% of the company's total revenues.
Another reason Qualcomm has languished is due to uncertainty surrounding Globalstar (GSTRF, $1.50, unch.), a satellite phone service business that contributes about 10-15% of Qualcomm's total sales. This is certainly a risky business as evidenced by the bankruptcy of competitor Iridium, which was once a high-flying tech company. Globalstar’s CEO is a tough cookie, but their whole investment may be in jeopardy here.
In addition, Qualcomm relies heavily upon its manufacturing partners. This can add quite a bit of risk because there are many factors, such as capacity and manufacturing cost structure, that are out of the company's hands. Many investors don't realize that Qualcomm has no factories. You heard us right, the company does not manufacture any of its own products. While this gives the company greater leeway to focus all of its efforts on R&D, it also leaves a big portion of Qualcomm’s operating margins subject to factors that are out of their control.
You can therefore understand some of the risks in this stock. It is important to keep in mind that this is a highly volatile company that is primarily involved in research and development. Yes, you have the opportunity to buy this stock at a substantial discount from its highs. However, any unexpected technological shift, such as technological advances in a competing wireless platform such as GSM, could cause this stock to move even lower.
Qualcomm will benefit from the explosion of wireless data services, but we want to make you aware of the big risks involved in this infant industry so that you can make your own decisions. We added this stock to our portfolio at $6 in February of 1998, and given the stock’s recent strength, we hereby up our 12-month price target from $90 to $120. |