To: Harvey Allen who wrote (49819 ) 1/4/2001 7:48:18 AM From: Harvey Allen Respond to of 94695 Euro Erases Losses vs Dollar After Federal Reserve Cuts Rates London, Jan. 4 (Bloomberg) -- The euro rose, erasing losses sustained after the U.S. Federal Reserve unexpectedly cut interest rates, as investors speculated European economic growth will still outstrip that of the U.S. in the months ahead. The euro rebounded as high as 95.20 U.S. cents, after dropping as low as 92.62 yesterday following the rate cut. It recently traded at 94.68 cents, little changed from late European trading yesterday, before the Fed decision. The euro and dollar rose against the yen amid concern Japanese growth is stalling. ``The deterioration in the U.S. economy won't change overnight,'' even with the Fed rate cut, said Nick Shamim, a currency and fixed income strategist at Thomson Global Markets. ``Until we see a turnaround in U.S. fundamentals I don't think investors will be rushing in to buy dollars.'' Traders and investors got another reminder of the different outlooks for European and U.S. growth as France reported an unexpected gain in consumer confidence in December. By contrast, a U.S. index of December consumer confidence fell to the lowest reading in two years, a private report last week showed. The more robust euro zone economy suggests the European Central Bank will leave interest rates on hold at its meeting today. The decision will be announced at 12:45 p.m. London time. Twelve of 15 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News predicted the ECB will hold the rate unchanged, and three said there will be one more quarter-point increase. Many analysts expect economic expansion in the euro zone to surpass growth in the U.S. this year. Economists expect growth of 2 percent in the U.S. and 3 percent in the 12-nation euro region, said Noel Mills, chief economist at Barclays Global Investors, which manages $826 billion worldwide. `Ridiculous' The Fed's decision to cut rates validated many investors' concern U.S. growth is slowing, analysts said. ``The fact it was 50 basis points, and was before the payrolls number smacks of panic'' to investors, said Steve Barrow, a currency strategist at Bear Stearns International. ``It was a totally ridiculous reaction from the dollar yesterday and it's only right it's paying for it now.'' Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan and the bank's Federal Open Market Committee lowered their target for the overnight lending rate between banks by half a percentage point to 6 percent, the first reduction in two years. They also cut the discount rate on Fed loans to banks a quarter point, to 5.75 percent. Immediately after the rate cut the dollar rose to a four-day high against the euro as investors chanelled funds into U.S. equities. The Nasdaq Composite Index made its biggest gain of 14.2 percent, and the Standard & Poor's 500 rose 5 percent. Further stock gains could lift the dollar. Nasdaq futures suggest they won't rise. March Nasdaq 100 Index futures fell 65 to 2464.5. More Cuts Interest rate cuts typically weigh on a currency because they reduce the returns on deposits. There could be a further 50 basis points of cuts this year, some analysts said. That would narrow the rate gap between the U.S. and euro zone, where borrowing costs stand at 4.75 percent. ``I wouldn't rule out a further 25 basis point cut later this month'' in the U.S., and another reduction of the same size later in the year, said Stefan Schilbe, an economist at HSBC Trinkaus in Dusseldorf. The benchmark rate gap between the U.S. and euro region has narrowed by 150 basis points since June. Six months ago, euro zone rates were 3.75 percent while U.S. borrowing costs were at 6.5 percent. Tomorrow's labor figures are expected to provide more evidence the U.S. economy is slowing. The unemployment rate probably rose to 4.1 percent for December from 4 percent in the previous month, analysts said. Workers' average hourly earnings probably rose 0.3 percent after rising 0.4 percent. The Commerce Department today releases its factory orders report for November at 3 p.m. London time. A 1.2 percent increase is likely compared with a 3.3 percent decline in October, analysts said. The yen weakened further against the dollar and the euro amid concern the world's second-biggest economy is stalling. In December, business confidence waned in Japan, household spending and industrial production fell, and the jobless rate rose to a nine-month high. ``There's some risk the Japanese economy may run into recession,'' said HSBC's Schilbe. ``We're still pessimistic on the yen.'' The euro recovered against the yen to trade at 108.26 yen per euro, from as low as 105.27 yen. The dollar is still near a 16- month high at 114.33 yen from 114.14 yesterday.quote.bloomberg.com I wonder what happens if the Feds keep cutting rates down to 1% and the patients heart still doesn't start beating?