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Politics : Libertarian Discussion Forum -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: long-gone who wrote (4724)3/24/2001 10:33:55 AM
From: The Street  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 13056
 
Mexico's President Fox Talks Legalization, Becomes Second
Western Hemisphere Head of State to Break With Drug War
Consensus
drcnet.org

Mexican President Vicente Fox last weekend become the second
Latin American leader to embrace the legalization of drug use and
the drug trade as a possible means of dealing with the grave
social problems created by the existing drug prohibition regime.
In remarks made to Mexico City newspapers, he has now seconded
Uruguay's President Jose Batlle, who has been arguing the case
for legalization since last fall
(http://www.drcnet.org/wol/166.html#uruguay).

Fox's comments came in response to reporters' questions about
Federal Police Chief Miguel Angel de la Torre. In an exclusive
interview the week before with Notimex, the government news
agency, de la Torre had called for legalization of drugs as the
only method of ending the violence and corruption of the illicit
drug trade (http://www.drcnet.org/wol/177/html#narconews).

According to accounts published in the Mexico City dailies
Unomasuno and El Sol de Mexico, the question and answer session
went like this:

"A high official of the Federal Preventive Police has called for
opening debate on drug legalization in Mexico," asked the
reporter. "What is the president's opinion?"

"My opinion is that in Mexico it is not a crime to have a small
dose of drugs in one's pocket. Those people are not arrested or
jailed, but they are committing a crime. Nevertheless, this has
not lowered consumption; to the contrary, it is growing," replied
Fox. "Drug consumption is a separate issue. That must be the
task of the Secretary of Health, that must be the task of
parents, that must be the task of society as a whole."

The reporter pursued the question, asking Fox whether he agreed
with de la Torre's view that ending prohibition was the only way
to stop violence and corruption.

"That's right, it's true, it's true!" exclaimed the Mexican
president. But he quickly added that Mexico would not act alone.

"But the day when the alternative of freeing drug consumption
from punishment comes, it will have to be done throughout the
world because we are not going to gain anything if we do it in
Mexico, but the production and trafficking of drugs to carry them
to the United States continues here. Thus, some day humanity
will view it [legalization] as the best in this sense."

Fox's comments are a turn-around from his election campaign last
summer, when he refused to countenance talk of legalization and
instead argued for tougher penalties and "zero tolerance." They
also suggest that a Mexican drug policy independent of the United
States could be forming despite Mexican kowtowing to the US hard
line at the Fox-Bush post-inaugural summit in January. The joint
communique released then said, "Drug trafficking, drug abuse, and
organized crime are major threats to the well-being of our
societies. To combat this threat, we must strengthen our
respective law-enforcement strategies and institutions and
develop closer, more trusting avenues of bilateral and
multilateral cooperation."

But as DRCNet has previously reported
(http://www.drcnet.org/wol/162.html#mexicoreformers), two of
Fox's cabinet members, Foreign Minister Jorge Castaneda and
public safety czar Alejandro Gertz Manero, have publicly and
cogently argued for the case for drug legalization. And although
Castaneda signed on to the January document, he has also called
for a global crusade to strangle the violence and corruption of
the illicit drug trade by ending prohibition. And while Fox has
vowed to wage "the mother of all battles" against violent
cartels, his remarks indicate he has begun to realize the
futility of such a strategy.

With Uruguayan President Batlle vowing to put legalization on the
agenda for the Summit of the Americas meeting in Quebec City next
month, Fox's comments give resonance to Batlle's efforts. But
Mexico's ambassador to Canada, Alfonso Nieto, told the Vancouver
Sun that Mexico will not bring up the subject at the meeting.

"The president is talking about the possible decriminalization
for possession of some drugs for personal use as some other
countries have done, but that would require international
agreement," Nieto said. "But for the time being, we have
declared war against drug trafficking."

The debate on drug legalization is heating up in Mexico. And by
the way, "Traffic" opened there last weekend. It set a record
for the largest foreign film premiere ever in Mexico, opening at
250 screens nationwide.

(DRCNet thanks NarcoNews for their ongoing coverage of the drug
war and drug war debate in Latin America and wishes them good
fortune in their impending court battle. Please visit
narconews.com for further information and to find out
how to help.)