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To: Gottfried who wrote (44714)3/29/2001 5:31:58 PM
From: Proud_Infidel  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 70976
 
PLDs, DRAMs, and standard cell chips get clobbered in downturn, says report

By J. Robert Lineback
Semiconductor Business News
(03/29/01 13:53 p.m. PST)

SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. -- What ails the chip industry--specifically?

Market researcher IC Insights Inc. here said an analysis of chip sales in January vs. October shows DRAMs, MOS standard cell designs, and programmable logic getting hit the hardest out of nine IC product categories. Standard cell ICs and programmable logic devices (PLDs) were hit by both severe weakness in demand and inventory burn offs by customers, said the research firm.

Digital signal processors (DSPs), MOS special purpose logic, and flash memory were all relatively stable in terms of revenues in January compared to October, according to IC Insights' analysis of January vs. October 2000.

January and October are both first months in a calendar quarter, and IC Insights believes a comparison of those two months underscores the severity of the current semiconductor downturn and the burn off of inventories. A comparison of January 2001 and January 2000 shows less of a decline (see table below).

Semiconductor revenues in January totaled $13.7 billion, which was 18% lower than industry sales in October, said IC Insights. Unit shipments were off 20% in January at 25.4 billion devices vs. October's chip volumes. However, average selling prices for semiconductors were stable, up 2% in January compared to October 2000, according to the analysis by IC Insights.

"The total IC market weakness in January was a direct result of IC unit volume changes," said IC Insights in an update on industry conditions. "The January 2001 comparison with both January 2000 and October 2000 shows flat IC average selling prices. The situation is indicative of an IC industry being driven more by inventory adjustments than overcapacity."

In DRAMs, for example, the problem isn't related to an excessive buildup of capacity. "In general, DRAM producers were not as aggressive in adding capacity in the current cycle as compared to the 1993-1995 time period," said the IC Insights report. "However, it appears that the slow PC market has caused an excess situation that in turn has led to a price war."

Of the nine major IC product categories, six registered double-digit declines in revenue when January was compared to October, while seven IC product segments suffered double-digit unit volume declines, according to IC Insights' analysis.

January vs. October chip markets

Product category January 2001 vs. January 2000 vs. October Early 2001 environment
Analog IC $2.23 billion

2.7 billion units +10%

-1% -17%

-18% Inventory burn

Microprocessor $2.05 billion

22 million units -6%

-13% -12%

-18% Inventory burn; pricing surge

Microcontroller $878 million

420 million units -2%

+11% -17%

-10% Inventory adjustment;
weak pricing

DSP $372 million

59 million units -4%

+7% -7%

-6% Relatively stable

Std cell $464 million

45 million units -17%

-38% -39%

-59% Severe weakness;
inventory burn

PLD $403 million

35 million units +11%

-16% -31%

-24% Severe weakness;
inventory burn

MOS special purpose $894 million

298 million units +41%

+1% -2%

-23% Inventory burn

DRAM $1.43 billion

271 million units -32%

-3% -35%

0% No inventory burn;
price war

Flash $826 million

124 million units +27%

-7% -6%

-14% Inventory adjustments

Total ICs $11.64 billion

5.72 billion units -3%

-3% -19%

-19% Inventory burn;
stable pricing

Discrete & Opto $1.98 billion

19.54 billion units -9%

-4% -18%

-20% Inventory burn

Total semiconductor $13.69 billion

25.41 billion units -1%

-3% -18%

-20% Inventory burn;
pricing stable

IC Insights' March update