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Politics : PRESIDENT GEORGE W. BUSH -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: greenspirit who wrote (134519)4/1/2001 8:40:11 PM
From: E  Respond to of 769667
 
siliconinvestor.com



To: greenspirit who wrote (134519)4/1/2001 8:42:21 PM
From: E  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 769667
 
ozone.org

Scientific Consensus on Global Warming

There is no longer a substantial debate in the scientific community about whether global warming exists, though a few vocal skeptics keep the vast majority on their toes. In the last decade the debate has shifted from questions of 'If?' and 'How?' to those of 'When?', 'How much?', and 'What impact?' global warming will have.

The scientific consensus on global warming grows each year:


1996 - 3,000 scientists of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) coauthored and peer-reviewed a document reviewing the scientific evidence of global warming in the Second Assessment Report of the IPCC. The IPCC concluded that "the balance of evidence suggests a discernable human influence on global climate." The IPCC Third Assessment Report is due to be delivered in 2001.
1997 - 2,500 scientists sign the Scientists' Statement on Global Climatic Disruption declaring that "human induced climate change is underway" adding that the "scale, severity and costs" of the threat inspired their "note of urgency." The group called for "early domestic action to reduce U.S. emissions…" and encouraged other nations to follow suit and that the U.S assist such countries in their efforts.
1997 - Union of Concerned Scientists issues the World Scientists' Call for Action at the Kyoto Summit signed by 1,560 scientists from 65 countries including 109 Nobel laureates. The statement called for "all government leaders to demonstrate a new commitment to protecting the global environment" and pushed for a strong emissions reduction mandate in Kyoto.
1999 - February - The American Geophysical Union issued a policy statement Climate Change and Greenhouse Gases on behalf of its membership citing the evidence of the influence of human activities on global warming while acknowledging the limits on predictive capabilities of climate science. The policy statement says that as "the world may already be committed to some degree of human-caused climate change, and further buildup of greenhouse gas concentrations may be expected to cause further change" and that these changes "could be very disruptive." Finally AGU "believes that the present level of scientific uncertainty does not justify inaction in the mitigation of human-induced climate change and/or the adaptation to it."
1999 - December - NOAA/BMO - Heads of both the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration and the British Meteorological Office in an open letter to newspapers warn that "Ignoring climate change will surely be the most costly of all possible choices, for us and our children." They conclude that the evidence for global warming is " almost incontrovertible, that man has an effect and therefore we need to act accordingly" and called on governments and businesses to move forward with solutions.
2000 - January - A National Academy of Sciences special panel issues a major report on the lingering discrepancy between various global temperature datasets. The report "Reconciling Observation of Global Temperature Change" calls the recent warming trend "undoubtedly real."
2000 - June - U.S. National Assessment Released



To: greenspirit who wrote (134519)4/1/2001 10:04:58 PM
From: KLP  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 769667
 
Just one article by Dr. Singer: More Than 15,000 Scientists Protest Kyoto Accord; Speak Out Against Global Warming Myth

sepp.org

EMBARGOED UNTIL APRIL 20, 1998, 10:00am
Contact: Douglas Houts
Tel: (703) 934-6932
email: dhouts@sepp.org

FAIRFAX, VIRGINIA, APRIL 21, 1998---More than 15,000 scientists, [8/4/98: now about 17,000] two-thirds with advanced academic degrees, have now signed a Petition against the climate accord concluded in Kyoto (Japan) in December 1997. The Petition (see text below) urges the US government to reject the Accord, which would force drastic cuts in energy use on the United States. This is in line with the Senate Resolution, approved by a 95-to-0 vote last July, which turns down any international agreement that damages the economy of the United States while exempting most of the world's nations, including such major emerging economic powers as China, India, and Brazil.

In signing the Petition within a period of less than six weeks, the 15,000 basic and applied scientists -- an unprecedented number for this kind of document -- also expressed their profound skepticism about the science underlying the Kyoto Accord. The atmospheric data simply do not support the elaborate computer-driven climate models that are being cited by the United Nations and other promoters of the Accord as "proof" of a major future warming. The covering letter enclosed with the Petition, ,b>signed by Dr. Frederick Seitz, president emeritus of Rockefeller University and a past president of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, states it well:

"The treaty is, in our opinion, based upon flawed ideas. Research data on climate change do not show that human use of hydrocarbons is harmful. To the contrary, there is good evidence that increased atmospheric carbon dioxide is environmentally helpful."

This freely expressed vote against the warming scare propaganda should be contrasted with the claimed "consensus of 2500 climate scientists" about global warming. This facile and oft-quoted assertion by the White House is a complete fabrication. The contributors and reviewers of the 1996 report by the

UN-sponsored Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) actually number less than 2000, and only a small fraction -- who were never polled -- can claim to be climate scientists. Many of those are known to be critical of the IPCC report and have now become signers of the Petition.

"The 'silent majority' of the scientific community has at last spoken out against the hype emanating from politicians and much of the media about a 'warming catastrophe.' The Petition reflects the frustration and disgust felt by working scientists, few of whom have been previously involved in the ongoing climate debate, about the misuse of science to promote a political agenda," said Dr. Seitz.

Dr. S. Fred Singer, president of The Science & Environmental Policy Project (SEPP) and author of Hot Talk, Cold Science: Global Warming's Unfinished Debate, explained: "Scientists are understandably upset when they see $2 billion per year devoted to research on climate change, much it irrelevant and concerned only with imaginary consequences of a hypothetical warming -- while other fields of science are starved. They are also appalled and angry that an increasing fraction of this research money is diverted into "community workshops," thinly disguised brainwashing exercises to create public fears about climate catastrophes."

The Petition drive was organized by Dr. Arthur Robinson, director of the Oregon Institute for Science and Medicine (Cave Junction, OR) and a vocal critic of the shaky science used to support the Kyoto Accord. It was staffed by volunteers and supported entirely by private donations, with no contributions from industry. The Petition mailing included a scientific summary, an editorial essay by Arthur and Zachary Robinson published in the Wall Street Journal (Dec. 4, 1997), and the covering letter by Dr. Seitz, holder of the National Medal of Science and board chairman of the George C. Marshall Institute (Washington, DC) and also of the Science & Environmental Policy Project (Fairfax, VA).

It was Dr. Seitz' essay in the Wall Street Journal (A Major Deception on "Global Warming", June 12, 1996), which first drew public attention to the textual "cleansing" of the UN scientific report that forms the basis for the Kyoto Accord. For details on the unannounced text changes and how they affected the sense of the IPCC report, consult .

The full text of the Petition follows.

"We urge the United States government to reject the global warming agreement that was written in Kyoto, Japan, in December 1997, and any other similar proposals. The proposed limits on greenhouse gases would harm the environment, hinder the advance of science and technology, and damage the health and welfare of mankind.

There is no convincing scientific evidence that human release of carbon dioxide, methane, or other greenhouse gases is causing or will, in the foreseeable future, cause catastrophic heating of the Earth's atmosphere and disruption of the Earth's climate. Moreover, there is substantial scientific evidence that increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide produce many beneficial effects upon the natural plant and animal environments of the Earth."


The current list of signers, which is still growing rapidly, is available on (www.sepp.org) or on (zwr.oism.org/pproject).