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Biotech / Medical : Indications -- Cancer -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Miljenko Zuanic who wrote (19)4/6/2001 12:10:34 AM
From: Miljenko Zuanic  Respond to of 1840
 
A Biomathematical Model of Neoplastic Cell Growth and Prediction in Silico of Effective Doses of ABX-EGF in Cancer Patients

Lorin Karsten Roskos, Michelle Lohner, Gisela Schwab, Xiao-Dong Yang,
Abgenix, Inc., Fremont, CA.

A biomathematical model of A431 tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model, suppression of A431 growth by ABX-EGF, a fully-human monoclonal antibody against the EGF receptor, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of ABX-EGF in mice and
monkeys were used to predict dosing regimens that maintain effective levels of ABX-EGF in patients. The novel model of neoplastic cell mitosis, aging, and apoptosis was linked to a PK model of ABX-EGF in mice to calculate an IC50 for suppression of cell proliferation. From the IC50 and other model parameter estimates, two additional parameters were calculated: (1) IC90, the serum level of ABX-EGF producing 90% (near maximum) suppression of mitosis and (2) Cerad, the serum level that, if maintained, would produce
complete tumor eradication. Dose-ranging PK data from monkeys were modeled.
Clearance of ABX-EGF in monkeys was by parallel linear clearance and Michaelis-Menten (km=4.98 mcg/mL) processes. Allometric scaling of clearance from monkeys to humans was conducted, and simulations of weekly dosing in humans were conducted for the range of doses proposed for a Phase 1 clinical study (0.01 to 6 mg/kg/week). Preliminary PK data from the Phase 1 study at doses up to 0.3 mg/kg/week (current dose cohort) were nearly superimposable on the simulations, indicating that the PK in monkeys is a good predictor of PK in humans. The simulations predict that trough levels of ABX-EGF will exceed the mouse-model estimate of IC90 at the 1 mg/kg/week dose, and the
Cerad will be exceeded at a dose of 3 mg/kg/week. Further simulations indicate that biweekly dosing regimens will be feasible. Additional model analysis suggests a strong rationale for combination studies of ABX-EGF with cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents, since combination with therapeutics that increase neoplastic cell death rate may lower the threshold for Cerad.



To: Miljenko Zuanic who wrote (19)4/6/2001 12:35:55 AM
From: keokalani'nui  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1840
 
Miljenko, thank you.

I could tell you are fed up with discussing C225. I could tell you did not want or need to take the time to respond so completely. I would like you to know that although I am newcomer to SI, before I brought imcl up on valuation or here to you, I looked back on IMCL thread and never saw posts by you (or Rick, Peter, V1 etc.) and I have never seen you ever mention IMCL on VD or valuation. Maybe elsewhere, maybe before 1999. Doesn't matter.

It is obvious I will never have any information for you. Since I do not just take, and I do not like the account to get too long, here is my word: If you are not the 2001 Contest winner, Wilder doubles his pledge and will send Mama Margareta the other 1/2. I may not even wait until 12/31.

--Wilder