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Strategies & Market Trends : Gorilla and King Portfolio Candidates -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Uncle Frank who wrote (43924)6/26/2001 9:19:01 AM
From: t36  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 54805
 
this is from Michael Sivy who writes a newsletter..thought everyone here would enjoy reading this esp after what this week is starting to look like..!!! they cant get the downgrades out fast enough..): Pushing on a string

Why aren't the Federal Reserve's interest-rate cuts working? And should
investors be worried that they aren't?

Chances are that the Federal Reserve will lower interest rates again this
week -- for the sixth time so far this year. Normally, the economy begins
responding to rate cuts about six months after they start. And since the
most recent series of cuts began in early January, you'd expect that we'd
be seeing the first hints of an upturn by now. But there's no sign that the
current slump is ending. If anything, it seems to be getting worse, with
the economy teetering on the brink of an outright recession. So it's
perfectly natural for investors to be worrying that the rate cuts aren't
working.

The Fed is concerned, too. Its big problem right now can be described with
the old saying about monetary stimulus being like pushing on a string -- or
as I find it easier to visualize, the reins on a horse. Pull on the reins,
and the horse has to slow down. But loosen thereins and the horse doesn't
have to start running. Instead, he can just stand there and let the reins
go slack. In other words, the economy can simply fail to respond when the
Fed lowers rates.

Why might that happen? Because businesses have excess inventory and are
afraid of making commitments to capital spending, because investors with
big losses are scared to invest and because banks are saddled with lots of
bad loans that make them hesitant to finance economic expansion. The
important thing to realize is that all of those problems are temporary or
self-correcting. Companies use up their excess inventory and eventually
have to reinvest in their businesses. Once the stock market shows signs of
picking up, people start investing again. And banks write down their bad
loans so they can resume lending.

Other key economic trends will also be helping to boost the economy before
year-end. The refinancing trend is already under way and will likely pick
up as interest rates work their way lower. As homeowners refinance
mortgages, households will have an extra $100 to $200 a month to spend. Tax
rebate checks will help too, giving most households a one-time bonus of
$300 or more. And energy costs are expected to ease over the next 12 months.

In short, an economic upturn is already baked in the cake. It may be weaker
and take longer than usual because of the damage that the tech wreck did to
businesses, investors and banks. But the relationship between short- and
long-term interest rates is a virtually infallible guide to the economy's
direction. And that indicator is pointing the right way.

When short-term rates are higher than long-term rates, as they were late
last year, savers can earn generous returns on safe, liquid investments
such as money-market funds. As a result, money is sucked out of the
economy, and it has to slow. But when short-term rates fall, many people
start switching their money into long-term bonds and stocks that offer
higher returns. That shift isn't merely an indicator of an economic upturn.
The flow of money into long-term investments actually finances the next
round of economic expansion.

Once short-term rates have fallen at least a half-percentage point below
long-term rates, the flow of money becomes expansionary. After the past
five rate cuts, that spread is nearly two full percentage points --
normally very bullish. And that spread will get even more bullish if
there's another rate cut this week. So worry about the timing and strength
of the next economic upturn. But don't question whether it will come --
it's already on the way.