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Technology Stocks : Rambus (RMBS) - Eagle or Penguin -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: cordob who wrote (76154)7/25/2001 8:14:14 AM
From: hdl  Respond to of 93625
 
we already know intel is in bed with rambus.
as for ddr consistently sucking so much- that is what many are looking for- especially when it is cheap and available.
with bilow's chart showing rdram will be under $100 within 10 days, with P4 loaded computers now sub- $1,000, with P4 becoming the mainstream computer, P4 ramp has been very fast, with P3 being phased out, with windows xp coming, with many non-pc devices using rdram, rambus stock will be triple digits within two years even without lawsuit wins!



To: cordob who wrote (76154)7/25/2001 9:22:24 AM
From: gnuman  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 93625
 
Intel does not want DDR to succeed. Intel has no vested interest in seeing DDR
succeed. The people who want DDR to succeed are the ones who can't make RDRAM successfully (cost effectively), because they didn't want to pay for the learning curve.


Intel will have DDR chip sets for servers in early 2002, whether they enable DDR on the i845 or not.

but DDR seems to have completely dropped off their "official" memory roadmap.....
Intel is not, however, going to spend a lot of money improving the DDR standard so that it works.


See above.

Intel knows what is going to happen to DRAM prices within the year. The margins will creep back up to 0%, and RDRAM will cost a little more than SDRAM.

In terms of units, DRDRAM probably had less than 3% of the market in Q1. They had ~11% revenue share based on high Q1 ASP's. If you quadruple the number of units at 1/4 the price what's the result on revenues and margins?

This price war won't be over for a long time. I see the Taiwanese DRAM makers are committed to growing capacity in anticipation of a recovery. IMO, expanding capacity can only delay the recovery.

nikkeibp.asiabiztech.com

And I read where Elpida is committed to doubling market share by 2002 through added capacity.
siliconstrategies.com

IMO, DRDRAM will exist in an environment of low margin product for quite some time. If they compete on a price/bit basis, it will be no more profitable than other devices.

JMO's



To: cordob who wrote (76154)7/25/2001 1:48:18 PM
From: Bilow  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 93625
 
Hi cordob; Like ptNewell, EvilDoctor is one of those easy to find people who knows less than he thinks about electronics. Oh well, let's take a look at his comments...

Re: "Intel does not want DDR to succeed. Intel has no vested interest in seeing DDR succeed." This is true, and it's true of Samsung as well. That's because those two companies were early into DRDRAM and consequently have a lead on the competition. But both Samsung and Intel have seen the writing on the wall and have defected to TeamDDR.

Re: "The people who want DDR to succeed are the ones who can't make RDRAM successfully (cost effectively), because they didn't want to pay for the learning curve." This is kind of silly. The cost of the learning curve is a part of every technology. If Rambus is so hard to "learn", then that is a defect. One of the features of DDR is that it is easy to "learn".

Re: "RDRAM has a performance advantage over DDR." This is simply not true. If RDRAM was the magic bullet that solved all engineering problems, everyone would be using it. Instead, there are far more design wins for DDR than there are for RDRAM.

Re: "Intel has spent billions of dollars to
develop technologies that best use RDRAM.
" True. But DDR is cheaper, and engineering is all about bang for the buck. Intel made a mistake, now they're getting over it.

Re: "AMD made a big bet on DDR. So did Micron and Via. It didn't work out." AMD Athlon DDR computers are being sold all over the place. AMD has a small share of the market. DDR became cheap, relative to SDRAM, (just like TeamDDR said it would) while RDRAM remains expensive, relative to SDRAM, (exactly the opposite of what Rambus said would happen). When DDR boards for the P4 are available, they'll likely be successful.

Re: "Why in the world would Intel step in and bail them out at this time? Why would Intel stake their future on a technology that has an inferior design?" Intel isn't stepping in to "bail them out". By going to DDR, Intel is rescuing their own failing chipset business. DDR is not an inferior design - it's been chosen over RDRAM by companies and universities all over the world. In fact, the companies most familiar with earlier versions of RDRAM (i.e. concurrent and base) dumped Rambus for later products.

Re: "Oh, yeah, DDR400 will not happen. Not in PC main memory. The technology does not scale to 400MHz, no matter how fast you make the silicon." Samsung is already sampling a 600MHz x32 DDR chip. Just one of these chips provides 2.4GBytes/sec, which is considerably more than any RDRAM chip being sampled. The writer is (1) assuming that PC main memory will always be user serviceable, and / or (2) assuming that he understands enough about electronics to predict what is and is not going to be possible. Note that PTNewell, a bonafide professor of Physics, said that PC2100 wouldn't work.

Re: "Intel knows what is going to happen to DRAM prices within the year. The margins will creep back up to 0%, and RDRAM will cost a little more than SDRAM." If Intel knew all this, and RDRAM really were such a cheap solution, Intel wouldn't be sending out a DDR solution for the P4. Quite simply, the actions of Intel do not indicate that Intel believes that RDRAM will cost "a little more than SDRAM." Predictions that RDRAM is soon to be at such a price have been continuously made by the Rambus camp since 1997, but RDRAM is still way more expensive than SDRAM. And since DDR is as cheap as SDRAM (from Micron), and since DDR provides higher performance than RDRAM (lower latency and higher bandwidth), and DDR is considerably cheaper to build controllers for (no royalties, more suppliers) RDRAM needs to get cheaper than DDR before it becomes attractive.

Re: "SDRAM will cost more than it does now - at some point these guys have to make money somewhere. At that time, DDR won't be any kind of bargain." It's not necessary to be able to predict whether SDRAM will be cheaper or more expensive a year from now. All that's necessary is to be able to predict that DDR will be at roughly the same price as SDRAM, and both of them are going to be cheaper than RDRAM. This is what the memory makers (even Samsung) have been telling us for several years, and so far, they've been spot on.

Re: "DDR requires a 6 layer board and more pins to achieve the same bandwidth, and it's still slower than RDRAM even then." This is simply not true. DDR was specifically designed to be implemented in cheap motherboards. By contrast, RDRAM requires much tighter tolerances. As far as comparing speeds, it is very difficult to compare different memory speeds because there are so many other things involved. But on the face of it, as far as performance goes, the DDR based Athlons are kicking the butts of the RDRAM based P4s.

Re: "It also has higher power consumption," This is not true. DDR is being designed into chipsets designed for mobile applications all over the place, while RDRAM is not.

Re: "... costs as much to make as RDRAM (yes, it's true - compared to 4-bank RDRAM)," This is not true. Samsung suggests that when they go to the 4i RDRAM version (which won't be out for a long time anyway), the parts will only be 5% more expensive to manufacture than DDR, but that is not equal in price. In addition, far more important for pricing is the fact that DDR is available from many more companies than RDRAM. When Samsung has 4i RDRAM available they'll be the only company in the world that has it. Are they going to sell it as cheap as DDR? Not a chance, LOL! Instead, Samsung will do what any company that has a unique technology does, they will fatten their profit margins accordingly.

Re: "and those signal-integrity problems are not going to magically clear themselves up as you go higher in speed." There have been no signal integrity problems with DDR. The overclockers take the stuff way beyond its rated limits, do you see anyone doing that to PC800 RDRAM? There were some signal integrity problems with the early AMD 761 chipset, but they were with the 266MHz FSB, not the 266MHz DDR bus.

More later...

-- Carl



To: cordob who wrote (76154)7/25/2001 2:46:22 PM
From: Bilow  Respond to of 93625
 
Hi cordob; More re the TMF poster child:

Re: "Intel is not stupid. They are supporting SDRAM now because of the price point, and they will support any kind of DDR that is stable and if it makes sense, but DDR seems to have completely dropped off their "official" memory roadmap." It's hard to understand this statement in the face of Intel's support for PC2100 in 3Q02.

Re: "So far, DDR has proven to be unstable and unreliable. Intel is not, however, going to spend a lot of money improving the DDR standard so that it works." DDR is doing fine. Heck, even Samsung says they're putting 10~15% of their production currently into DDR and that's in early July long after Micron forced the price down.

Re: "Let me remind everyone, DDR is not a better technology than RDRAM. DDR cannot be made into a better technology than RDRAM. DDR is an attempt to push an old technology one step further before letting it die a natural death. It's old, and decrepid, and the marketers are pushing it like it's some young olympian who just won his fifth gold medal." DDR put Nvidia on the map. VIA stole most of the market share in chipsets that Intel lost (with PC133 support) and now VIA is fully supporting DDR. AMD is ignoring RDRAM. If RDRAM is so great, how come the industry (other than Intel and Sony) is ignoring it? Where are the ALi RDRAM chipsets, they signed with Rambus? Where are the ServerWorks, SiS, Sun, Cisco, IBM chipsets? Is it really the case that only Intel can see the value of RDRAM? And if Intel does see it, then why is Intel supporting DDR?

Re: "Take a look at the number of systems that have DDR. Take a look at the number of systems that have RDRAM." There are far more systems containing DDR than contain RDRAM. The primary reason that the DDR systems aren't obvious is that there isn't much advertising for them. When Cisco used DDR in their systems they don't tell anyone. Rambus advertised the heck out of every design win they got, and for good reason. They needed to sell stock to victims like EvilDoctor. TeamDDR isn't selling stock, so their advertising (actually the advertising of the DDR supporting memory makers) went to publications read by design engineers. TeamDDR's advertising was far more effective at promoting DDR use, while Rambus' advertising was far more effective at selling shares to punters.

Re: "Take a look at the number of systems that contain RDRAM that have been recalled (answer: none)." Actually, RDRAM was supposed to have 4 RIMMs per RSL channel, but it was reduced to 3 RIMMs when 4 proved impossible. Then, after Timna had already shipped samples all over they found a signal integrity issue that forced Intel to reduce the maximum number of RIMMs to two. The RIMM limit is still two, and this goes a certain way to explaining why it is that Intel is working so hard on DDR.

Re: "No, Intel is not working on a 400MHz version of DDR so they screw Rambus and get back in the good graces of AMD. Intel is not looking to make a technology that really helps out Micron because they like them so much, and to hell with all this stuff about "performance". Intel is not looking to give a helping hand to AMD or Via, or any of its other competitors, who happen to still be stuck in DDR land without knowing how to get out." Actually, what Intel is trying to do is win back their share of the chipset market. Their customers asked for DDR, and Intel is giving it to them. DDR2 is to start with 400MHz (800MHz data rate) and that is a natural for Intel's P4, so naturally Intel wants it. That's why Samsung, Toshiba, IBM, Infineon and God knows who else already have working samples of DDR2. Big companies like Intel have to determine what their memory usage (in terms of what type) long before the products come out the door. That's why it's taken so long for Intel to get a DDR chipset, and that's why Intel is now working on the chipsets they will need in 2003 when DDR2 shows up.

Re: "When you hear this kind of thing, first consider the source (none mentioned)." It hardly takes a genius to figure out that Intel is working on 400MHz DDR. Everybody else in the industry is, at least for long term designs that are just now starting out. VIA has already publicly pledged their support. Intel is in a different situation, they have to keep selling RDRAM, so they characteristically keep quiet about DDR.

Re: "Second, use common sense - is this something that Intel would consider doing, and what benefit would they gain?" Use common sense: why would Intel design DDR products if they didn't want to ship them?

Re: "What might it cost them to go this route? Does it get them any competitive advantage? Is this something that would help or hinder their competitors?" All their competitors already went the DDR route. What Intel is doing now is trying to catch up.

Re: "i845, SDRAM, makes sense right now. It allows Intel to target a price-point that is just a bit lower than they could otherwise, allowing them to phase out P3 a little earlier." Yeah, and i845 DDR SDRAM makes sense in early 2002, allowing Intel to target a price-point a bit lower than RDRAM.

Re: "Keeping P3 around aids AMD, since their processors run faster on P3 optimized code than a P3 does. A year from now (if not sooner), it will be phased out because it will suck." Intel's transition to the P4 isn't being done to help RDRAM, it was delayed until now because of the lack of availability of memory options other than RDRAM. Wall Street's been saying this a lot recently, and it makes sense.

Re: "DDR will also continue to suck, as it has always sucked and as it sucks now, and as it will always continue to suck." If DDR "sucked", then why is Intel supporting it? And why is the whole industry ignoring RDRAM? And why are the AMD DDR Athlons so famous for high performance? That DDR "sucks" is just a broken Rambus long dream.

Re: "Even if someone figures out a way to make DDR not suck, what would
Intel gain by doing this? Would it help AMD? Would it hurt AMD to make them think that Intel was going to support DDR, when Intel has no intention of doing that?
" Most of the gain that AMD and VIA have made against Intel over the last year have been due to Intel's missteps. The primary misstep was supporting Rambus. Now that Intel is getting the Rambus out from around their neck, maybe they'll quit losing market share to VIA and AMD.

-- Carl