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To: Art Baeckel who wrote (5131)8/9/2001 3:02:19 PM
From: Art Baeckel  Respond to of 6873
 
Bush to announce stem cell decision tonight

August 9, 2001 Posted: 2:50 PM EDT (1850 GMT)

CRAWFORD, Texas (CNN) -- In a
nationally televised address
Thursday night, President Bush is
expected to announce his decision
on whether to allow federal funding
for embryonic stem cell research,
an issue that has divided
conservatives and pitted the
scientific community against some
religious leaders.

"This is an issue that many people,
many Americans find the more they
learn about it, the more complex it is,"
said Scott McClellan, deputy White
House press secretary. "Stem cell
research in many ways is the leading
edge of the new frontier of science,
and, as we explore the science, we
need to make sure that we do so in a
way that adheres to the highest ethical standards."

He said the president had consulted "dozens" of experts about the issue.

Secretary of Health and Human Services Tommy Thompson said the presiden t
will make a "reasoned opinion and decision" and described himself as "very
proud" of the way Bush had "handled himself throughout this whole debate."

"I know that the president has spent a great deal of time talking to experts and
just plain individual citizens about this subject. And he has spent more time on
this subject than probably anybody can really imagine because he was very
concerned about it," Thompson told CNN.

Several aides described the decision as one of the
most important of Bush's presidency.

White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card said
the president will balance science and technology
against "the huge moral implications and ethical
challenges" raised by embryonic stem cell
research.

Bush is scheduled to address the nation at 9 p.m.
EDT from the "Governor's House," the old ranch
house on his property in Crawford, where he is
on a month-long working vacation.

Some senior advisers who did not know what
the president decided told CNN they hoped he
would endorse federal funding. Others expected
the president's decision to look very much like a
proposal forwarded by Sen. Bill Frist,
R-Tennessee, a nationally known heart-and-lung
transplant surgeon and key Bush health care ally
in the Senate.

Last month, Frist endorsed federal funding for
limited embryonic stem cell research. Frist's
proposal would ban the creation of embryos for
research purposes and limit research to stem
cells derived from fertility clinics that would
otherwise be discarded. Other limits would
include a federal ban on cloning and written
consent from the couples who provided the
embryos that they could be used for stem cell
research. Frist also endorsed an increase in
federal support for adult stem cell research, a
companion branch of research that may also
provides cures to serious diseases.

Senior aides said decision has been kept "in the
family," a reference to the tight circle of advisers
that include the first lady, Karen Hughes,
counselor to the president, and senior political adviser Karl Rove.

As of midday Thursday, other senior aides commonly consulted on policy and
communications were unaware of what Bush had decided. Fewer than 10
people know the decision, aides said.

The president has said his decision is "way beyond politics," but it will have
political ramifications.

If he decides to back research on stem cells from human embryos, opponents
of the research, including Catholics and many anti-abortion rights supporters,
will charge he is breaking a campaign promise. If he backs the research,
moderates will be pleased.

Thompson said "he's been very concerned about the ethical issues and of
course the scientific breakthroughs that might happen. So it's been very
controversial. But the president has been very straightforward.

"He wants information. He wants to as much as he can absolutely have on the
subject and he's been doing his own research himself in regards to the ethical
questions and the scientific questions by talking to individuals who are very
learned in these positions."

Speaking in Washington, Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle, D-South
Dakota, indicated that Bush would have a political fight on his hands if he did
not support federal funding. Daschle said legislation to accomplish just that
would be considered this fall if the president opposes the funding.

"To support federal funding for embryonic stem cell research is to come down
on the side of hope for the millions of Americans suffering from diseases
ranging from Alzheimer's to cancer to Parkinson's to diabetes," Daschle said.

-- CNN Correspondents Major Garrett and John King contributed to this report.

ART