SI
SI
discoversearch

We've detected that you're using an ad content blocking browser plug-in or feature. Ads provide a critical source of revenue to the continued operation of Silicon Investor.  We ask that you disable ad blocking while on Silicon Investor in the best interests of our community.  If you are not using an ad blocker but are still receiving this message, make sure your browser's tracking protection is set to the 'standard' level.
Politics : Impeach George W. Bush -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Patricia Trinchero who wrote (6885)9/21/2001 5:42:27 PM
From: Mephisto  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 93284
 
I have no idea what goes on in Egypt, but, in looking back at the article you posted about
how happy Egyptians were about the attacks on the US, I found an editorial in
today's New York Times that addresses the question: WHY DO THEY HATE US SO MUCH?



To: Patricia Trinchero who wrote (6885)9/21/2001 5:49:43 PM
From: Mephisto  Respond to of 93284
 
FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Hama Rules

September 21, 2001

By THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN

From The New York Times

I n February 1982 the secular Syrian
government of President Hafez al-Assad
faced a mortal threat from Islamic
extremists, who sought to topple the Assad
regime. How did it respond? President Assad identified the rebellion as
emanating from Syria's fourth-largest city — Hama — and he literally leveled
it, pounding the fundamentalist neighborhoods with artillery for days. Once
the guns fell silent, he plowed up the rubble and bulldozed it flat, into vast
parking lots. Amnesty International estimated that 10,000 to 25,000 Syrians,
mostly civilians, were killed in the merciless crackdown. Syria has not had a
Muslim extremist problem since.

I visited Hama a few months after it was leveled. The regime actually wanted
Syrians to go see it, to contemplate Hama's silence and to reflect on its
meaning. I wrote afterward, "The whole town looked as though a tornado
had swept back and forth over it for a week — but this was not the work of
mother nature."

This was "Hama Rules" — the real rules of Middle East politics — and
Hama Rules are no rules at all. I tell this story not to suggest this should be
America's approach. We can't go around leveling cities. We need to be
much more focused, selective and smart in uprooting the terrorists.

No, I tell this story because it's important that we understand that Syria,
Egypt, Algeria and Tunisia have all faced Islamist threats and crushed them
without mercy or Miranda rights. Part of the problem America now faces is
actually the fallout from these crackdowns. Three things happened:


First , once the fundamentalists were crushed by the Arab states they fled to
the last wild, uncontrolled places in the region — Lebanon's Bekaa Valley
and Afghanistan — or to the freedom of America and Europe.

Second , some Arab regimes, most of which are corrupt dictatorships afraid
of their own people, made a devil's pact with the fundamentalists. They
allowed the Islamists' domestic supporters to continue raising money,
ostensibly for Muslim welfare groups, and to funnel it to the Osama bin
Ladens — on the condition that the Islamic extremists not attack these
regimes. The Saudis in particular struck that bargain.

Third , these Arab regimes, feeling defensive about their Islamic crackdowns,
allowed their own press and intellectuals total freedom to attack America
and Israel, as a way of deflecting criticism from themselves.

As a result, a generation of Muslims and Arabs have been raised on such
distorted views of America that despite the fact that America gives Egypt $2
billion a year, despite the fact that America fought for the freedom of
Muslims in Kuwait, Bosnia and Kosovo, and despite the fact that Bill Clinton
met with Yasir Arafat more than with any other foreign leader, America has
been vilified as the biggest enemy of Islam. And that is one reason that many
people in the Arab-Muslim world today have either applauded the attack on
America or will tell you — with a straight face — that it was all a
C.I.A.-Mossad plot to embarrass the Muslim world.

We need the moderate Arab states as our partners — but we don't need
only their intelligence. We need them to be intelligent. I don't expect them to
order their press to say nice things about America or Israel. They are entitled
to their views on both, and both at times deserve criticism. But what they
have never encouraged at all is for anyone to consistently present an
alternative, positive view of America — even though they were sending their
kids here to be educated. Anyone who did would be immediately branded a
C.I.A. agent.

And while the Arab states have crushed their Islamic terrorists, they have
never confronted them ideologically and delegitimized their behavior as
un-Islamic. Arab and Muslim Americans are not part of this problem. But
they could be an important part of the solution by engaging in the debate
back in the Arab world, and presenting another vision of America.

So America's standing in the Arab-Muslim world is now very low — partly
because we have not told our story well, partly because of policies we have
adopted and partly because inept, barely legitimate Arab leaders have
deliberately deflected domestic criticism of themselves onto us. The result:
We must now fight a war against terrorists who are crazy and evil but who, it
grieves me to say, reflect the mood in their home countries more than we
might think.


nytimes.com