To: Kayaker who wrote (15352 ) 9/29/2001 11:33:02 PM From: brational Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 197063 Korean Rates Kayaker—You noticed a fine and subtle point. It certainly complicates the negotiation, though Dr. J’s interpretation (Chinese rate in China) is in fact more favorable to the Koreans than the first interpretation you proposed (Chinese rate in Korea). To help me sort through these options, I set up the table below. Each package is specified by three elements: rate in Korea (column 1), rate in China (col. 2) and rate outside China and Korea (col. 3). Each row in the Table corresponds to one of the current, proposed or possible options. The first option (K0) is what the Koreans have now; the second row is what the Chinese have now. Your alternative for the Koreans (K1) would entail taking the “Chinese rate in one’s domestic market”, i.e. 2.65 in Korea, and 7% elsewhere. Clearly, this will not be too advantageous for the Koreans, because it would reduce the royalty rate in a market that they already control, and which will remain protected from the Chinese who now have to pay 7% to get in. On the other hand, it will increase the differential in China relative to K0. Korea China Outside K&C Now (K0) 5.25 5.75 5.75 Chinese 7 2.65 7 alt. K1 2.65 7 7alt. KJ 7 2.65 7 alt. K2 5.25 2.65 5.75 alt. K3 2.65 2.65 7 alt. K4 2.65 2.65 5.75 alt. K5 2.65 2.65 2.65 alt. K6 5.25 4.2 5.75 Option KJ is what Dr. J apparently proposed according to your astute observation, namely 2.65% only in China. This should be preferable to the Koreans than K1, because it would allow them to compete better in China against the Chinese themselves, and would equalize them to the Chinese in the Korean market (and elsewhere). It would still not be nearly as good as K0 from an export to non-China market, because the Chinese are likely to have a cost advantage to start with; the royalty differential in the current scheme would compensate for some of that manufacturing cost disadvantage. What the Koreans would most realistically try to get is alternative K2—everything stays at the current rates (K0), with the exception of the China market, where they too receive “most favored” status. This would overcome the disadvantage that they now see in the China market, and would re-establish “most favored” status across the board. For obvious reasons, Dr. J would prefer any of the earlier options. Of course the Koreans can get really pushy and claim the 2.65% rate for domestic market and China, keeping the export rate to other countries at the current 5.75% (option K4); Dr. J would naturally then push that one to 7% (option K3). And just to make the negotiation more difficult the Koreans could ask for alternative K5—most favored means the lowest rate possible anywhere everywhere. The most realistic scenarios that I see developing are that either the Koreans stay with what they have (K0), or they try to push very, very hard for option K2. Of course, there are many more possible alternatives, e.g. split the difference on China, yielding K6.