To: pater tenebrarum who wrote (128578 ) 10/10/2001 8:09:25 PM From: Mark Adams Respond to of 436258 in a macro-economic sense it doesn't really matter which portion of the population is holding and/or depleting savings - the fact remains that they have been depleted during the boom... you say consumers are in better shape than presented by the bears - i'm not sure what you mean by that. better shape in what way? the record indebtedness of US households relative to their income is an irrefutable fact. Only if you refute the argument that increased tax burden has created a statistical artifact can you accept this as true. We know taxes as a percent of disposable income has increased. This decreases the denominator in many of the factors cited- ie debt to disposable income, debt service burden and so on. Even without this artificial depression of NIPA income, the debt service burden is a mere 1/10 of a percent higher than a previous high seen in the 90's. What depresses NIPA income by raising the tax burden? + Taxes on capital gains from Equities & Options + Additional taxes paid on conversion of IRA/401k money to Roth Legislation changes reduced both the capital gains tax & made it possible to pay deferred taxes on retirement funds- converting those funds to high powered money (tax free growth vs tax deferred growth). This created a booster shot for the government finances (and a surplus). They also eliminated gains on primary home sale. Most of these moves benefit the early boomers at the cost of future govt revenue- which should be the real concern. While you can say it doesn't matter who is saving less, it does matter if wealthy folk are saving less because they are paying more taxes on increases in wealth which don't show up in the equation. That's my point- we have a flawed statistic which we base our discussions on. This increased tax burden should be reduced as of last year, when capital gains got a bit harder to come by. On the balance, I agree that corporate finance took on debt to improve leverage and ROE. In some cases, perhaps too much debt. I don't see the same situation in consumer land, except for the 10-15% of the population that manages to have these kind of problems regardless of the economic situation. Regarding the reserve currency issue, I agree that the demand for dollars may drop. Thus far, bets against the dollar haven't been that profitable for me though. When the dollar drops, I don't think I'll point to the trade deficit as the proximate cause. That's another case of looking at one statistic in isolation (ignoring foreign affiliate transactions, service account, and capital account etc). Pointing at the trade deficit saying it's not sustainable seems to be relying on too simple a view of the real world. Regarding interest rates as an indicator, I'd feel better about a longer term deflation call if long term interest rates were trending down. Could be that disbelief reigns. Or maybe a 30year bond holder expects 2 years of deflation and 6 years of inflation, therefore demands a premium. Too tough for me to call. Short rates are depressed due to a flight to safety, so I can't rely on them much unless they persist. BWDIK?