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Strategies & Market Trends : Zeev's Turnips - No Politics -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Softechie who wrote (4372)11/8/2001 10:52:04 PM
From: t2  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 99280
 
Investors' Intelligence Poll: Bullish Sentiment Falls

Would that not be an incrementally bullish contrarian indicator for this market right now?



To: Softechie who wrote (4372)11/8/2001 11:02:56 PM
From: Softechie  Respond to of 99280
 
After Ugly Jobs Report, Consumers' Reaction Is Key Risk

02 Nov 15:01

By Michael Casey
Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES

NEW YORK -(Dow Jones)- U.S. investors appeared to take only a brief, anxious
glance at an unexpectedly bad October employment report Friday, but then
shrugged it off and went about adding an extension to the past few days' stock
market rally.

But a more important group of Americans might have a more lasting, negative
reaction: consumers. How households respond with their spending plans will
ultimately have more influence on the direction of the overall economy than the
fact that fund managers bought equities Friday.

"Nothing has a bigger impact on consumers, plus or minus, than a change in
labor market conditions," said Ken Goldstein, chief economist at the Conference
Board, which compiles a closely watched monthly index of consumer confidence.

"Nothing cheers the heart of Joe Six Pack more than to hear that more jobs were
created last month and nothing depresses the average person more than to hear
about the unemployment rate going up."
News that the unemployment rate leapt to 5.4% in October from 4.9% in
September - against expectations for a rise to 5.2% - could create what
economists call a secondary "headline shock." As people digest the news when
they learn of it, the risk is that they will read it as a sign that their own
jobs are in danger and respond by reining in spending.

That, in turn, would lead to more economic weakness, raising the specter of
more job cuts and unleashing a vicious cycle of self-fulfilling negative
responses.

"With this kind of number there is no question that the next time we get a
reading (on consumer confidence) the number is going to be down from where it
is," the Conference Board's Goldstein said.

Labor market news is so important to consumer confidence that "every other
headline might as well be page three," he said.

Already, the Conference Board's index has fallen sharply from its all-time
high of 144.7 in January last year, and more recently it has seen some sharp
declines that were clearly related to concerns aroused by the Sept. 11
terrorist attacks on New York and Washington.

On Tuesday, the Conference Board reported that the index dropped to 85.5 in
October from 97.0 in September. The University of Michigan's consumer sentiment
index, meanwhile, was more stable in October, rising to 82.7 from 81.8 in
September, but in the preceding month it dropped to 83.6 from 91.5 in August.

After the recession of 1990/91, the Conference Board's index dropped to a low
of 47.3 as unemployment neared its post-recession peak in 1992. Given that many
now believe the U.S. has already entered a recession, that past experience
would indicate that confidence - and its corollary, spending - has further to
fall. The latest jobs data will be a catalyst for that, economists say.

"Even before this number, mushrooming layoffs and the War on Terrorism have
beaten down consumer confidence and this clearly exacerbates the concern about
employment and jobs," said Sung Won Sohn, chief economist at Wells Fargo in
Minneapolis. "I suspect that a recession will be deeper as a result, as
consumers will assume more defensive positions."
A special concern for economists is that the sharp deterioration in the labor
market is occurring in the lead-up to the holiday shopping season, which can
account for up to 40% of some retailers' annual sales. It is an inopportune
time for consumers to be closing up their wallet books.

But there's also a wild card in the mix: the War on Terrorism. Wells Fargo's
Sohn argues that any evidence of progress on the war - either in the way it is
handled at home or in the current conflict in Afghanistan - could provide a
much-needed boost to confidence and spending.

Sohn notes that "there is plenty of money in the pockets of consumers, from
employment, tax cuts and lower cost of energy and from (mortgage) refinancings"
that "will be put to work" if the national mood can get a boost. He argues that
U.S. consumers could find a way to live with the threat of terror, much the
same way that U.K. consumers kept their economy growing during the bombing
campaign of the Irish Republican Army in during the late 1980s and early 1990s.

"We are not afraid of risk, as long as we can live with it, quantify it,
hedge against it...that's what the British did," Sohn said.

But the Conference Board's Goldstein is far more pessimistic. He's predicting
the worst holiday shopping season in a decade.

Uplifting developments in the War on Terrorism are "just flat out not going
to happen," Goldstein said. "We are not going to catch Osama bin Laden, and it
is very unlikely that we will get any resolution in Afghanistan before the
winter sets in.

"So, expecting consumers to say we've got this far, so let's go ahead and
splurge. That's just not going to happen," he said.


-By Michael Casey, Dow Jones Newswires; 201-938-2009;
michael.j.casey@dowjones.com
(This story was originally published by Dow Jones Newswires)
Copyright (c) 2001 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

All Rights Reserved