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Biotech / Medical : Biotransplant(BTRN) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Arthur Radley who wrote (1106)11/12/2001 9:27:51 PM
From: Arthur Radley  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 1475
 
part 5
by: soldier30 11/12/01 08:57 pm
Msg: 1296 of 1302

09:15am EST 9-Nov-01 Punk, Ziegel & Co. (Matthew Kaplan 212-891-5247) BTRN
BioTransplant Reports 3Q Loss of $0.21 Per Share; Reiterate Buy Rating

Abstract number 2813
Durable Progression Free Survival (PFS) Following Non-Myeloablative Bone Marrow
Transplantation (BMT) for Chemorefractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
(B-LCL).
Thomas R. Spitzer, Steven L. McAfee, Bimalangshu R. Dey, Robert Sackstein,
Christine Colby, David H. Sachs, Megan SykesMassachusetts General Hospital,
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Chemorefractory diffuse B-LCL has a very poor prognosis with only a remote
possibility of durable survival following myeloablative therapy and autologous
or allogeneic BMT. In a phase I-II trial evaluating non-myeloablative bone
marrow transplantation for hematologic malignancies, 20 evaluable patients had
advanced B-LCL. Preparative therapy consisted of cyclophosphamide (CY 150-200
mg/kg), peri-transplant anti-T cell antibody therapy with either equine
anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) (15-30 mg/kg, days -2, -1, +1 or -1, +1, +3, +5)
or monoclonal anti-CD2 antibody therapy (MEDI-507; BioTransplant, Charlestown,
MA), thymic irradiation (700 cGy) in patients who had not received previous
mediastinal therapy and cyclosporine beginning on day -1 with rapid taper to
discontinuation by day + 35 in patients without GVHD. In pts with mixed
chimerism and no evidence of GVHD, "prophylactic" donor leukocyte infusions
(pDLI) were given beginning on day + 35 post-transplant. Median pt. age was 38
(20 to 62) years. The median number of prior chemoradiotherapy regimens was 3
(2 to 5) and median time from diagnosis to BMT was 12.5 (5 to 115) months.
Three pts had received a prior autologous stem cell transplant (AuSCT). Ten pts
were in refractory relapse, 7 pts had primary refractory disease, one pt was
in a 2nd partial remission (PR) following a 2 month first complete remission
(CR) and 2 were in untreated relapse following AuSCT. Ten patients received
transplants from HLA matched donors, and 10 from HLA 1 to 3 antigen mismatched
donors. No early (day 100) transplant related mortality occurred. One late
death from aspergillosis occurred. Three of 10 HLA matched patients received
prophylactic pDLI. None of the HLA mismatched patients received DLI. Acute GVHD
grade II occurred in 4 of the 8 evaluable HLA matched patients following BMT.
One pt developed grade IV acute GVHD and one chronic GVHD following pDLI. Five
of 10 HLA mismatched patients developed grade II GVHD. Eight of 19 evaluable
patients achieved a response (5 CR, 3 PR) including 3 of 10 HLA matched
patients and 5 of 10 HLA mismatched patients. Five patients are alive, and
progression free at 13 to 52 months post-transplant: two received an HLA
matched transplant and both received pDLI, while 3 pts received an HLA
mismatched transplant including one patient who had graft loss at day + 75. Two
of the 5 pts have had no acute GVHD while 4 developed chronic GVHD (2 limited,
2 extensive). Durable PFS is achievable in approximately 25% of patients with
chemorefractory diffuse B-LCL. These durable remissions occurred in HLA matched
pts following pDLI and without DLI in HLA mismatched recipients, and notably,
in some pts, without acute or chronic GVHD