Multifoods prepares to play a new game in food business Ann Merrill Star Tribune
Published Nov 14 2001
Gary Costley has the ball. Now what's he going to do with it?
Costley, chief executive of International Multifoods Corp., completed the acquisition of several Pillsbury and General Mills brands Tuesday in a $316 million deal that brings significant change to the $2.5 billion company.
"This gives us a whole new lease on life," Costley said. "We will never be the same."
Costley, a 58-year-old former business school dean at Wake Forest University and longtime Kellogg executive, has been charting a course of change since joining Minnetonka-based Multifoods nearly five years ago.
At the time, it was an ailing holding company. Costley has since disposed of disparate operations -- such as selling dark chicken meat in Russia and hawking telephone poles in China -- and is steering the company back to its grain-based roots.
Now, armed with well-known brands such as Pillsbury and Hungry Jack and flanked by the Doughboy icon, he's in the big leagues. But challenges remain: integrating the new brands without stumbling and figuring out how to compete against larger companies such as Golden Valley-based General Mills, which dominates the baking mix category.
"Strap on the tennis shoes and get running," suggested George Dahlman, a food industry analyst at U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray in Minneapolis.
Costley acknowledged that Multifoods will be up against popular brands such as Betty Crocker and Duncan Hines, but said that size isn't everything.
"It's hard to be nimble when you're that big," he said. "I have competed against General Mills for most of my adult life. It's a place for which I've grown comfortable."
Dahlman said he has confidence in Costley and his effort to transform Multifoods from a low-margin distribution operation to a branded food company. "I think this is a great move for Multifoods. It allows the company to move in the direction it wants to go," he said.
The new brands add about $500 million to top-line sales and gives Multifoods clout as it strives to become a bigger player in the U.S. packaged foods industry.
Costley's game plan for changing the company includes adding more employees and bringing in seasoned veterans he knows and trusts.
The acquisition will add about 100 employees -- the vast majority from Pillsbury -- to Multifoods' roster in the Twin Cities. Nearly two dozen Pillsbury sales representatives will join the existing sales team around the country. Another 250 workers will be added in about a year when a General Mills plant in Toledo, Ohio, is turned over to Multifoods after major renovations. Currently, the company has 4,900 workers, 190 in the Twin Cities.
"The talent infusion is enormous," Costley said.
The acquisition also has given Multifoods credibility as it searches for leadership, Costley said. He's bringing on Dan Swander as president and chief operating officer and Daryl Schaller as vice president of research and development.
Swander, 58, most recently was chairman and managing director of San Francisco-based Sander Pace & Co. and a principal of Kurt Salmon Associates, a food industry consulting firm.
Schaller, 58, is a 25-year Kellogg veteran who has had a hand in the majority of new product introductions in the past 15 years, according to Costley, who is looking to Schaller to keep new Multifoods products in the pipeline.
"Without the deal, I couldn't attract this kind of talent," he said.
As expected, Multifoods will spend the next several months working on integrating the new businesses. About half of the new products eventually will be produced at the Toledo plant, while the other half will continue to be made at other plants through a contract relationship.
The company's purchase agreement, first announced in February, was sweetened over time under pressure from the Federal Trade Commission as it studied General Mills' plan to buy Pillsbury from London-based Diageo Plc.
Multifoods has several factors in its favor as it swallows the new brands, Dahlman said. Diageo is guaranteeing $200 million of Multifoods' total financing capacity of $650 million, which will reduce the company's interest costs, he said. In addition, General Mills and Diageo are putting $10 million in escrow for Multifoods to finance, if it chooses, a direct sales force.
Moody's Investor Service, however, was less upbeat about the deal, noting Tuesday that the acquisition increases Multifoods' debt by nearly 170 percent by adding more than $340 million in additional borrowings.
Multifoods' "overall business will lack the scale, diversity and financial flexibility of other much-larger food-processing competitors. The categories in which it competes are also very mature, and exhibit little organic growth," according to Moody's. The agency rated Multifoods' new secured bank debt Ba2.
Multifoods spent the past year focusing on the acquisition of the new brands. As it begins the integration, it also will devote more attention to figuring out what to do with its vast distribution business, Costley said. The unit, which ships products such as Snickers candy bars and Frito-Lay chips to vending machines, accounted for 80 percent of Multifoods' sales in fiscal 2001, but only about 25 percent of operating earnings.
The company Tuesday revised fiscal 2002 earnings estimates downward to 80 cents to $1 per share before unusual items. It was the second time it had done so: In July, earnings were estimated at $1.45 to $1.50 per share, then scaled back to $1.25 to $1.35 in October.
Multifoods blamed the change on a variety of factors, including the later-than-anticipated closing date for the acquisition and the lack of contribution from the new businesses during the key holiday period, additional costs incurred to complete the transaction, current economic weakness, lower-than-expected sales in its food-service manufacturing business and a decline in the Canadian dollar.
The company's third-quarter results will include one-time pre-tax charges of $9.5 million to $11.5 million related to the acquisition. Multifoods plans to announce third-quarter earnings on Jan. 9.
-- Ann Merrill is at amerrill@startribune.com . © Copyright 2001 Star Tribune. All rights reserved. |