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Politics : WAR on Terror. Will it engulf the Entire Middle East? -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Nadine Carroll who wrote (362)11/16/2001 7:50:39 PM
From: Haim R. Branisteanu  Respond to of 32591
 
THE MOSLEM CLAIM TO JERUSALEM IS FALSE
by Dr. Manfred R. Lehmann

The Moslem "claim" to Jerusalem is based on what is written in the Koran, which although Jerusalem is not
mentioned even once, nevertheless talks (in Sura 17:1) of the "Furthest Mosque": "Glory be unto Allah who did
take his servant for a journey at night from the Sacred Mosque to the Furthest Mosque." But is there any foundation
to the Moslem argument that this "Furthest Mosque" (Al-Masujidi al-Aqtza) refers to what is today called the Aksa
Mosque in Jerusalem? The answer is, none whatsoever.

In the days of Mohammed, who died in 632 of the Common Era, Jerusalem was a Christian city within the
Byzantine Empire. Jerusalem was captured by Khalif Omar only in 638, six years after Mohammed's death.
Throughout all this time there were only churches in Jerusalem, and a church stood on the Temple Mount,
called the Church of Saint Mary of Justinian, built in the Byzantine architectural style.

The Aksa Mosque was built 20 years after the Dome of the Rock, which was built in 691-692 by Khalif Abd El
Malik. The name "Omar Mosque" is therefore false. In or around 711, or about 80 years after Mohammed died,
Malik's son, Abd El-Wahd - who ruled from 705-715 - reconstructed the Christian- Byzantine Church of St. Mary
and converted it into a mosque. He left the structure as it was, a typical Byzantine "basilica" structure with a row
of pillars on either side of the rectangular "ship" in the center. All he added was an onion-like dome on top of the
building to make it look like a mosque. He then named it El-Aksa, so it would sound like the one mentioned in the
Koran.

Therefore it is crystal clear that Mohammed could never have had this mosque in mind when he compiled the
Koran, since it did not exist for another three generations after his death. Rather, as many scholars long ago
established, it is logical that Mohammed intended the mosque in Mecca as the "Sacred Mosque," and the mosque in
Medina as the "Furthest Mosque." So much for the Moslem claim based on the Aksa Mosque.

With this understood, it is no wonder that Mohammed issued a strict prohibition against facing Jerusalem in prayer,
a practice that had been tolerated only for some months in order to lure Jews to convert to Islam. When that effort
failed, Mohammed put an abrupt stop to it on February 12, 624. Jerusalem simply never held any sanctity for the
Moslems themselves, but only for the Jews in their domain.

[DR. MANFRED R. LEHMANN is a writer for the Algemeiner Journal. Originally published in the Algemeiner
Journal, August 19, 1994.]

Message 16498527

tzemach.org



To: Nadine Carroll who wrote (362)11/17/2001 2:48:20 PM
From: Elmer Flugum  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 32591
 
"Name me one country that has let refugees back when the war was still going on, and those refugees were on the enemy side. Do you think the NA is going to let the Pushtoon Taliban supporters back into Afghanistan while the fighting is still going on? That is a fair response."

That is a fair statement. But it does raise the question:

Is it in Israel's best interest to keep the war going by settlement building and other adverse actions against the Palestinians? Does this mean you are amendable to allowing the refugees to return?