To: KLP who wrote (21281 ) 12/17/2001 8:58:10 AM From: Ilaine Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 59480 Last week on C-Span I heard part of a Congressional hearing on military tribunals - two lawyers testifying (not Ashcroft), one from Justice, one from the Pentagon. They were asked about the procedures the tribunals would use. These have not been worked out yet. They were asked a lot of detailed questions which they could not answer. One question they could not answer really troubled me. Would there be the presumption of innocence? Now, in my mind, the presumption of innocence is a fundamental right. I believe, as our forefathers believed, that we are endowed by our Creator with certain fundamental rights - all of us, whether Americans or not, whether Christians or not, whether guilty or not. I believe that due process is part of liberty, and I believe that the presumption of innocence is part of due process. If these lawyers can't say that the military tribunals will give the accused due process, then something is really wrong with the way we are approaching this. Why bother with a trial at all? Are American values something we put on and take off when it suits us? Surely our values are more meaningful than that. One of the things which came out at the hearing was very interesting - the President's order with respect to military tribunals did not have any input from the Justice Department. According to the testimony, it was written by people in the President's office and in the Pentagon. I don't know whether Ashcroft would be considered part of the President's office or part of Justice and they did not use his name. Another thing which was said is that the order was verbatim to an order issued by Roosevelt during WWII. The reference to Roosevelt is intended to quiet the Democrats, because they love Roosevelt. However, I do not love Roosevelt. I think the US government got completely out of control under Roosevelt, so nothing that gives more power to the executive branch of the federal government is pleasing to me.