To: SirRealist who wrote (16622 ) 1/17/2002 3:49:20 AM From: Nadine Carroll Respond to of 281500 nice post, SR. I noticed some inaccuracies in Horowitz:At the moment of Israel’s birth, Palestinian Arabs lived on roughly 90 percent of the original Palestine Mandate – in Transjordan and in the UN partition area, but also in the new state of Israel itself. There were 800,000 Arabs living in Israel alongside 1.2 million Jews. At the same time, Jews were legally barred from settling in the 35,000 square miles of Palestinian Transjordan, which eventually was renamed simply "Jordan." These numbers are almost reversed. In 1947, there were about 650,000 Jews and 1.2 million Arabs in Palestine (not including Transjordan) These numbers doubled within a couple of years once they began letting the refugees in. The Arab population in the slivers called Israel had actually more than tripled since the Zionists first began settling the region in significant numbers in the 1880s.The reason for this increase was that the Jewish settlers had brought industrial and agricultural development with them, which attracted Arab immigrants to what had previously been a sparsely settled and economically destitute area. It's hard to figure increase purely in the areas of Zionist settlment. In Palestine, Muslim population rose from about 250,000 to 1.2 million in 1880 to 1947, almost a five-fold increase. The rest seemed factually okay. The part of McConnell argument that struck me as wrong wasBut your treatment is one-dimensional: there were years during Oslo when the PA's behavior was quite responsible, when its suppression of those Palestinian elements that rejected Oslo and any peace arrangement were sincere and forceful. The PA's behavior seemed to correlate with the actual state of the peace process – the Palestinians acted responsibly prior to Rabin's assassination, far less so after Netanyahu succeeded him and began to stall and delay full implementation of the agreement. My response, cynical of course wherever Arafat is concerned, is of course Arafat behaved himself at first. During the first years of Oslo, he got and didn't give. He got land, guns, legitimacy, and of course he needed time to set up his security services, make sure his Tunisian cronies were in position and his own power secure. He would have had to be stupid indeed to start shooting then! But his conduct was unsatisfactory from the start -- as Horowitz noted, he kept telling people in Arabic, don't worry, this is just a truce, it's temporary. He had promised to stop incitement, to educate for peace, to recognize the existence of Israel, not by one sentence one time, but really in everyday speech. He never did any of this but everyone chose to overlook his behavior. What the US really did wrong to the Palestinians was to raise hopes then not be able to fulfill them. History tells us that dashed expectations have caused more revolutions than starving masses.Buchanan has always struck me as a caricature of a self-important caricature, and his importance to anything Middle Eastern can only be overestimated. Ouch. ;-)