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Politics : Middle East Politics -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Nadine Carroll who wrote (644)1/25/2002 11:38:14 AM
From: Machaon  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 6945
 
The Olso Accords disaster, which was forced upon Israel by the Clinton administration, is now dead. The Palestinians, who violated every other part of the agreement, completely destroyed the agreement with the smuggling of Iranian arms of war on the Karine-A.

Clinton must have been a Chamberlain understudy while he was in England. Clinton thought that he could become famous, as the ME peace maker, by getting Israel to give away it's security, in exchange for a "peace" treaty piece of paper, signed by known liars, the Palestinians.

What shallow thinking. Perhaps Clinton can spend the rest of his days handing out cigars in his presidential library.



To: Nadine Carroll who wrote (644)1/25/2002 3:10:13 PM
From: Elmer Flugum  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 6945
 
Elie Hobeika avoids the Hague...

Car Bomb Kills Figure in 1982 Lebanese Massacre

nytimes.com

By NEIL MacFARQUHAR

CAIRO, Jan. 24 — A powerful car bomb in a Beirut suburb today killed Elie Hobeika, a former Christian militia chieftain whose
gunmen carried out the 1982 massacre of Palestinian refugees in the Sabra and Shatila camps.

A sedan rigged with explosives blew apart near Mr. Hobeika's home in the Beirut suburb of Hazmiyeh just as his sport utility vehicle went
by. The explosion killed three other people, including two bodyguards, wounded six more, and ignited several other vehicles and buildings
near the Beirut-Damascus highway.

There was no confirmed claim of responsibility.

Lebanese officials quickly blamed Israel in the attack, and Israeli officials quickly rejected the accusations. Mr. Hobeika had just this week
reaffirmed that he would testify in a case initiated by Palestinians in a Belgian court last June against the Israeli prime minister, Ariel Sharon,
accusing him of war crimes in connection with the massacre.

Mr. Hobeika, 45, was the intelligence chief of the pro-Israel Lebanese Forces militia that was held responsible for the slayings of hundreds
of men, women and children in the Palestinian refugee camps in September 1982. An Israeli commission of inquiry found that Mr. Sharon,
then the defense minister and architect of the Israeli invasion of Lebanon, was among those who bore "indirect responsibility" for the
massacre.

Mr. Sharon today dismissed the Lebanese allegations about Mr. Hobeika's assassination.

"I am simply saying, from our point of view, we have no link to this subject at all, and this is not worthy of a comment," Mr. Sharon told
reporters.

A previously unknown group calling itself Lebanese for a Free and Independent Lebanon sent a fax to a Western news agency office in
Cyprus, accusing Mr. Hobeika of being a Syrian agent and saying he was killed to protest Syria's influence on Lebanon. There was no way
to authenticate the claim, and other anti- Syrian organizations in Lebanon said they had never heard of the group.

The list of those who might want to see Mr. Hobeika gone is a virtual who's who of players in the 15-year Lebanese civil war that ended in
1990. His foes include some former members of his own right-wing militia, as well as the Israelis and the Palestinians.

"The enemies of Hobeika are everywhere," said Hazem Saghiyeh, a columnist for the London-based newspaper Al Hayat.

The assassination cast a pall over Beirut, reviving memories of the civil war despite residents' striving for years to put that pain behind them.

Over the years, Mr. Hobeika had given various explanations of the killings, at one time saying he was not there and at another that he was
just following orders. The Lebanese Forces militia had received training and arms from Israel, which had stationed troops near the camps.

An appeals court in Belgium, which implemented a sweeping international human rights law in 1999, is expected to rule by early March
whether it has jurisdiction in the case.

A group of Belgian senators who met with Mr. Hobeika this week quoted him as saying he was "terrified" of the consequences of the trial
for the Christian community in Lebanon. But he said that his testimony would confirm his own innocence.

His death "was a major blow for the case because he is an important witness," Vincent Van Quickenborne, one of the senators, said in a
television interview. He said Mr. Hobeika told the delegation that he had documents that would prove his innocence. He did not say he
would accuse Mr. Sharon, the senator said.

Lebanese officials suggested the timing of the killing indicated that Israel was the prime suspect.

"My initial evaluation is that of course Israel doesn't want witnesses against it in this historic case in Belgium, which will certainly convict
Ariel Sharon, the permanent and continued criminal," said Marwan Hamadeh, the Lebanese minister for displaced people, speaking in
Jordan.

Aside from the possibility that Palestinians might have sought revenge for what transpired in the camps, Mr. Hobeika was also considered a
traitor by members of his former militia for switching sides and allying himself with Syria during the war. Some analysts also suggested that
the Christian community would not want their role in slaying Palestinians and others dredged up.

After the war, Mr. Hobeika benefited from a 1991 general amnesty for all those involved in the fighting. He won election to parliament in
1992 and again in 1996 but lost in 2000. He held various ministerial posts before leaving the government to become a businessman. He had
been mentioned as a possible presidential contender.

A few years ago, one of his bodyguards wrote a sensational biography of Mr. Hobeika, accusing him among other things of having sexual
adventures with wives of fellow Lebanese politicians and cabinet ministers.

"He was a typical warlord in the worse sense of the word," said Mr. Saghiyeh, the Al Hayat columnist. "He had nothing to do with
ideology, with ideas, with causes. It was just killing for the sake of killing. He could move and change his alliances just like that. This guy
was born to be killed this way."

Mr. Hobeika had acknowledged that he might face trouble because of his wartime role.

"I think that somehow I have burned my future, because of what I have done in the days of war," he said in a 1993 interview. "I still have to
wear the burdens of my actions during the war, and I have done a lot of bad acts."



To: Nadine Carroll who wrote (644)1/27/2002 2:50:23 PM
From: Elmer Flugum  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 6945
 
If Arafat is irrelevent, why is his name brought up so often by the Israelis and accused of being instrumental in the bombings?

More Israeli jive?