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To: Les H who wrote (148140)2/3/2002 11:09:48 PM
From: Les H  Respond to of 436258
 
The GDP Waltz

forums.delphiforums.com

First, they make an announcement. Then the next month they lower it.
Then the next month they lower it again. By that time nobody cares
because it is the end of the quarter and all we are focused on is
what is now the last quarter. One-two-three. One-two-three.

Second quarter, if memory serves me right, the number started out at
a positive 1.0% and was finally corrected to 0.4%. When the number
for the third quarter came out in October, it was down 0.4. I
publicly wrote and made a bet with Greg Weldon that the actual number
would be -1.2%. He said -1.1%. He was dead on.

This is not a recent pattern. It has been going on for years. It has
to do with the way the numbers are estimated.

The actual numbers in a few months will show last quarter to be
negative, but less than a negative 1%. The quarter was surprisingly
good, given the fact that corporate profits were so bad. But a close
look at the numbers gives little evidence for a strong recovery.

Consumer spending grew at an annualized 5.4% last quarter. 94% of
that gain was in “consumer durables” with 70% of that being in cars.

Stephen Roach of Morgan Stanley tells us why to keep the party hats
in the closet. “Never before have consumers spent with such a
vengeance in the depths of recession. In the 28 quarters of the past
six recessions, real consumption growth averaged a scant +0.5%. In
only two of those quarters did consumption growth come in at 3.5% or
greater -- 2Q60 (+5.1%) and 3Q70 (+3.5%). And those spending bursts
borrowed from the immediate future; they were both followed by
declines in the subsequent quarter that averaged -1.4%. The lesson is
clear: With jobs and income under pressure, paybacks are the norm in
the aftermath of mid-recession consumption spurts.”

He and other articles noted a few other reasons. Government response
to terrorism increased spending by 9.2%. State and local construction
grew at an annual rate of 35%. Both are temporary growth spurts.

Roach states the case for a double-dip recession as well as anyone:

“The double-dip call, however, is not premised solely on a
statistical analysis of the national income accounts. There is, in
fact, a much deeper meaning to all this. This recession -- especially
if it’s now over, as most suspect -- has done next to nothing to
purge America of the excesses that built up in the Roaring 1990s. The
American consumer remains overly indebted and saving-short; the
personal saving rate fell back to 0.5% in 4Q01, and there is good
reason to believe it was even lower than that at the end of the
quarter. Corporate America continues to be plagued by bloated costs --
from both capacity and workers; the capital spending share of GDP
has now fallen from a cycle high of 13.2% in 4Q00 to 11.6% in 4Q91,
completing only about half the adjustment that has occurred in past
secular downturns in business fixed investment. And America’s current-
account deficit remains at about 4% of GDP -- a near-record shortfall
and in sharp contrast to the near balance that typically occurs in
recession.

“Such profound and persistent excesses are simply not conducive to
sustained economic recovery, in my view. They leave the US economy
bucking powerful headwinds in the aftermath of any inventory-related
pop to activity that may be occurring in the current period. In
short, I have a hard time believing that a sustained cyclical lift-
off can occur with a zero saving rate, a 4% current-account deficit,
and a lingering overhang of excess capacity. Given the likelihood of
a demand relapse, these lingering structural excesses provide a
seemingly classic set-up for a double dip.”

>>>more at the above link



To: Les H who wrote (148140)2/4/2002 10:35:21 AM
From: Les H  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 436258
 
Repo man in the 21st century

clearstation.etrade.com