"Let's look at Newmont since I know that one best," he says. "If gold goes to $350 an ounce, pre-tax cash flow would be about $1.6 billion, or $4 a share on a pro-forma basis." Given that major gold mining companies sell for about 12 times cash flow, "the stock would have to go to between $50 and $60," he said.
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Thom Calandra's StockWatch
Miners finally get Street's attention
SAN FRANCISCO (CBS.MW) - Long-forgotten gold mining stocks are attracting the attention of Wall Street money managers.
"I'm getting a lot more calls," says Pierre Lassonde, who later this month will become president of Newmont Mining (NEM: news, chart, profile), soon-to-be the world's largest gold producer upon completion of a merger. "When I was in Europe last year, I saw more interest in gold stocks than I have in five years."
As the metal's price broke through $295 an ounce Tuesday afternoon, new figures point to heavy share accumulation of the largest gold-mining companies. Weekly money flows into those companies are at their highest point in more than three years, technical analyst Clark Yingst at Joseph Gunnar in New York says.
"Clearly, investors are unsettled by reports of fiscal distress," says Yingst, who tracks cumulative money flows based on whether investors are paying progressively higher or lower prices for a stock. He says the gold mining group, as measured by the Philadelphia Gold and Silver Index, could rise another 15 percent to 20 percent in coming weeks.
The index (XAU: news, chart, profile), along with gold-mining indexes in Canada, South Africa and Australia, is soaring as gold attempts to surpass the elusive $300 level. The 11 stocks in the so-called XAU index have on average gained more than 14 percent in the past 10 trading days. Companies such as Newmont Mining (NEM: news, chart, profile), which will merge into two other gold-mining companies later this month, are seeing their average trading activity swell to 2.5 times their three-month daily average.
"My phone is ringing, that's for sure," says Lassonde, a former Toronto fund manager and co-founder of Canada's Franco-Nevada Mining (FN: news, chart, profile), one of the two companies merging with Newmont in a $2.5 billion transaction.
The $17 or so gain in the price of the metal in the past two weeks has fueled a frenzy of activity in mining circles. Lassonde Tuesday pointed to the $100 million-plus of Canadian financings late in January for three small gold companies. Once the three-way merger of Denver-based Newmont, Franco-Nevada and Australia's Normandy Mining is completed later this month, Lassonde hopes to sell some mines from a Battle Mountain Gold purchase and other assets, about $750 million worth, to an eager gold industry.
"Our timing, I think, is propitious," Lassonde said from Toronto. "Goldcorp. (GG: news, chart, profile) and Meridian (MDG: news, chart, profile), lots of gold companies, need to replace their reserves - they need assets." See more on the gold rush.
Japanese consumers buying gold instead of using bank deposits
Wall Street and London-based money managers are showing up for mining companies' conference calls in greater numbers. On Monday's earnings conference call from Johannesburg, "close to 50" money managers listened to Gold Fields Ltd. Chairman and CEO Chris Thompson discuss the South African company's record-breaking $67 million of quarterly profit, according to Cheryl Martin, a Gold Fields (GOLD: news, chart, profile) vice president.
"People forget how far gold stocks can move in a rally," says Adrian Day, president of $60 million Global Strategic Management in Maryland. "You go back to when the general stock market crashed in '73 and '74 and gold went to $180 or so from $110 in two years, and the major gold mining companies quadrupled and quintupled in price. Homestake went to $60 from $11, and the South African companies did the same thing." Homestake Mining is now part of Barrick Gold (ABX: news, chart, profile), a merger completed last year.
"The fact is, there are a limited number of gold mining companies, I think $50 billion worth of market capitalization if you were to add them all up, the majors and the juniors," says Day, who populates about a third of his clients' portfolios with gold stocks. In comparison, General Electric, the world's largest stock market company, is valued at more than $350 billion.
Technical analyst Yingst sees the XAU, now almost 67, its highest point since May 2001, reaching 72. "But first I think we'll see some backing and filling," he said about investors who are likely to take profits in their gold mining stocks.
The question for serious investors is whether gold-mining stocks can sustain their rally, which has boosted equity prices to 30 and in some cases 40 times their yearly pre-tax profits.
Lassonde at Franco-Nevada/Newmont says he is frank about this question, which gets posed by fund managers looking to buy gold shares. Gold-mining stocks have made gold-based mutual funds the best performing sector for much of the past 14 months.
"Let's look at Newmont since I know that one best," he says. "If gold goes to $350 an ounce, pre-tax cash flow would be about $1.6 billion, or $4 a share on a pro-forma basis." Given that major gold mining companies sell for about 12 times cash flow, "the stock would have to go to between $50 and $60," he said.
Which brings the question: Can spot gold prices surpass $300 an ounce, a level not seen since February, 2000? The price of spot gold of $295.50 on Tuesday afternoon was three dollars above what professional analysts call an area of major resistance.
"One of these times it's going to get through resistance," says Robert Bishop, longtime editor of Gold Mining Stock Report. "I think right now we are seeing speculation that one or more mining companies covering hedges." So-called hedges allow gold mining companies to lock in higher prices for their metal. The practice encourages lending of the metal by bullion and central banks, thus adding to price weakness.
Anglogold (AU: news, chart, profile), one of the world's largest miners and the industry's most prolific user of forward-sale hedging in times of weak prices, reduced the amount of gold it sells forward by 19 percent in 2001, or some 3.5 million ounces. Newmont, Gold Fields and other large producers have sworn off the practice of hedging.
Caesar Bryant, manager of the Gabelli Gold Fund (GOLDX: news, chart, profile) in New York, says he will head to Japan next week. Japanese consumers have quadrupled the amount of gold they are buying ahead of new government rules that will limit bank guarantees on cash deposits, starting in May.
"Gold is the ultimate hard asset, and one day, sooner than later, it will go through $300 an ounce," says Bryant, whose $27 million fund is up 22 percent since Jan. 2. He expects shares of companies that reduce their hedge books to become more attractive to investors in coming months. But he still prefers totally unhedged producers. His fund's largest holdings are Newmont, South Africa's Harmony Mining (HGMCY: news, chart, profile) and Gold Fields, all of them known as straight-shooters in the industry. |