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Technology Stocks : IBM -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Robert Scott Diver who wrote (7490)3/8/2002 9:27:45 AM
From: Joan Osland Graffius  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 8218
 
Robert, >>the market cares mostly about earnings and share price,

During bubbles your statement is correct. IMO, there will come a time when we will get back to investing and quit speculating.

Good luck,

Joan



To: Robert Scott Diver who wrote (7490)3/8/2002 11:22:06 PM
From: Seeker2007  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 8218
 
As a very simple example to support Scott's point of view:

Some background:
1) IBM has been repurchasing approx $7 bn per year of
IBM stock for >5 years (I believe since 1993 or 1994).
2) IBM's core debt is not up or substantial

Assume IBM shareholder equity is $100 billion of which
$50 billion is net cash on the balance sheet and
$50 billion is property, plant, equipment, goodwill.
At ~2 billion shares outstanding IBM's shareholder equity
per share is $50
If IBM were to use $25 billion for share repurchases and
the repurchases were executed at $100 per share
Net assets now = $75 billion
Shares outstanding = 2 - 25/0.1/1000 = 1.75 bn
(250 million shares were repurchases)
shareholder equity = $75/1.75 = $42.8

Therefore the simple act of share repurchases at
greater than book value per share has reduced shareholder
equity.

The famed Warren Buffet has written about this and
most companies in which Berkshire Hathaway holds
stock repurchase their shares at prices far higher
than book, e.g. Coca Cola.

The net effects are
(1) Use of surplus cash to boost EPS
(2) A higher return on equity (same earnings, lower equity)
(3) Corollary to (1) - reward shareholders.
---------

I have not looked at the balance sheet of MSFT but I am
willing to bet that
(1) most of book value for MSFT is cash
(2) MSFT stock price > book
(3) MSFT repurchases stock
==> effect of stock repurchases = lowering of shareholder
equity

SO WHAT

The shareholder equity argument exposes the proponents
as clueless, or perhaps malicious if they are "clued".
Those persons and those who make non-substantiated
generic accusations should be ignored.