To: AC Flyer who wrote (17040 ) 3/20/2002 7:15:42 AM From: elmatador Respond to of 74559 "case for a US rate rise grows stronger by the week" Riksbank Published: March 19 2002 20:53 | Last Updated: March 20 2002 11:37 Sweden may have given the world Greta Garbo and Absolut vodka. But its central bank is hardly a trendsetter. Some, such as Goran Persson, prime minister, portray the Riksbank's 25 basis point rise in repo rates as a harbinger of global tightening in a post-recession era. In fact, rates were too low, and complacency too high entering last year's economic downturn. It is true that the global recovery is drawing a line under the transatlantic easing cycle. This was signalled yesterday by the Federal Reserve's balanced outlook. With so many indicators pointing to recovery, the case for a US rate rise grows stronger by the week. In the eurozone, the rebound is more muted, and prospects of a tightening more distant. As food price comparisons ease, inflation is likely to fall this summer below the European Central Bank's 2 per cent goal, provided oil prices do not spoil the show. In the UK, unwinding last year's foot-and-mouth related price rises helped RPIX inflation moderate sharply in February. Benign inflation suggests rate rises through most of the western world will start hesitantly. Not so in Sweden, where the Riksbank is already flagging tighter moves ahead. That is for good reason. Underlying inflation has been above the 2 per cent target for 11 months. Recently, fiscal stimulus, too, has kicked in. Sweden's low 4 per cent unemployment rate is a plus - but inflationary wage pressures loom. Like Garbo - though not as seductively - it should be seen in a class of its own.