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Strategies & Market Trends : Fascist Oligarchs Attack Cute Cuddly Canadians -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: marcos who wrote (384)3/24/2002 8:50:03 PM
From: Terry Maloney  Respond to of 1293
 
marcos, nice find.

Unfortunately, the broader sense eludes many her among us. <g>



To: marcos who wrote (384)4/7/2002 2:25:42 PM
From: marcos  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 1293
 
07 April - ' 1954 Eisenhower gives famous "domino theory" speech

President Dwight D. Eisenhower coins one of the most famous
Cold War phrases when he suggests the fall of French
Indochina to the communists could create a "domino" effect in
Southeast Asia. The so-called "domino theory" dominated U.S.
thinking about Vietnam for the next decade.

By early 1954, it was clear to many U.S. policymakers that the
French were failing in their attempt to re-establish colonial
control in Indochina (Vietnam), which they lost during World
War II when the Japanese took control of the area. The
Vietnamese nationalists, led by the communist Ho Chi Minh,
were on the verge of winning a stunning victory against French
forces at the battle of Dien Bien Phu. In just a few weeks,
representatives from the world's powers were scheduled to meet
in Geneva to discuss a political settlement of the Vietnamese
conflict. U.S. officials were concerned that a victory by Ho's
forces and/or an agreement in Geneva might leave a communist
regime in control of all or part of Vietnam. In an attempt to rally
congressional and public support for increased U.S. aid to the
French, President Eisenhower gave an historic press conference
on April 7, 1954.

He spent much of the speech explaining the significance of
Vietnam to the United States. First was its economic
importance, "the specific value of a locality in its production of
materials that the world needs" (materials such as rubber, jute,
and sulphur). There was also the "possibility that many human
beings pass under a dictatorship that is inimical to the free
world." Finally, the president noted, "You have broader
considerations that might follow what you would call the 'falling
domino' principle." Eisenhower expanded on this thought,
explaining, "You have a row of dominoes set up, you knock over
the first one, and what will happen to the last one is a certainty
that it will go over very quickly." This would lead to disintegration
in Southeast Asia, with the "loss of Indochina, of Burma, of
Thailand, of the Peninsula, and Indonesia following." Eisenhower
suggested that even Japan, which needed Southeast Asia for
trade, would be in danger.

Eisenhower's words had little direct immediate impact--a month
later, Dien Bien Phu fell to the communists, and an agreement
was reached at the Geneva Conference that left Ho's forces in
control of northern Vietnam. In the long run, however,
Eisenhower's announcement of the "domino theory" laid the
foundation for U.S. involvement in Vietnam. John F. Kennedy
and Lyndon B. Johnson both used the theory to justify their
calls for increased U.S. economic and military assistance to
non-communist South Vietnam and, eventually, the commitment
of U.S. armed forces in 1965. '

historychannel.com ... the 'yer with us or agin us' of the time