To: Bat Man who wrote (3058 ) 3/26/2002 2:21:36 PM From: David Alon Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 11633 In trusts we trust Tuesday, March 26, 2002 Glenn MacNeill TORONTO (GlobeinvestorGOLD) -- An increasing number of established businesses are adopting the income fund model. The timing has been right for their public offerings: with equity markets still vacillating and fixed-income yields still low by historical standards, yield-hungry investors have eagerly bought these offerings. The trust structure is best suited to businesses in mature industries that do not consume large amounts of capital in maintaining their property or means of production. These also tend to be steady, low-growth industries that generate ample free cash flow, where this cash flow is best returned to shareholders, as opposed to being reinvested in the business. Here are two recent examples, outside the traditional income trust industries such as energy and real estate. BFI Canada Income Fund generates income from solid waste management services. BFI has almost 40,000 commercial, industrial and residential customers in Canada, of which more than 80 per cent are under contracts that typically run three to five years. The waste management business isn’t a high growth business – estimates are it grew by 4.5 per cent annually from 1995 to 2000 in the United States – but it’s an essential business. Regardless of economic conditions, people and institutions will produce garbage. Sun Gro Horticulture Income Fund produces income from Sun Gro, the largest distributor of peat moss and related products in North America. This is certainly a mature and defensible business: the company has been in business since 1929 and there is no substitute for peat moss. The popularity of gardening among baby boomers is also a plus for this business. There will likely be more companies converting to income trusts in the months to come. Some will be of better quality than others. Investors should not look at these investments strictly in terms of yield. These are not fixed-income securities paying predetermined distributions. These are operating businesses that have to be evaluated in terms of financial strength, barriers to entry to their line of business, the ability to defend their margins from suppliers and customers. In other words, these trusts have to be evaluated just like equity in “traditional” companies. Glenn MacNeill is Vice President of Investments for Sentry Select Capital Corp