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To: Johnny Canuck who wrote (36748)4/13/2002 1:44:22 PM
From: Johnny Canuck  Respond to of 68279
 
Saturday April 13, 9:29 am Eastern Time
Reuters Business
Profits Seen for Most Health Insurers

By Susan Kelly
CHICAGO (Reuters) - Most major U.S. health insurers are
expected to post strong profits in the first quarter, aided by
premium hikes that have outpaced the rising cost of medical
care.
As tech companies issue profit warnings and drugmakers
struggle with slowing product pipelines, health insurers are
demanding and getting steep price increases from employers
while keeping a tight rein on costs, analysts said.
"These companies are going to have very robust quarterly
comparisons in a market where such comparisons are difficult to
find. It reflects the excellent fundamentals in the industry,"
said UBS Warburg analyst William McKeever.
Investors have taken notice. The Morgan Stanley Healthcare
Payor Index (^HMO - news), comprising most of the major managed care
companies, is at all-time highs, after almost a 21 percent gain
this year, and marching steadily higher into earnings season.
"I think you've got people fleeing pharmaceuticals, looking
to invest elsewhere, and this is a good place to park some
money," said McKeever. He said managed care companies are
raising health insurance premiums by 15 percent on average.
Analysts believe most companies in the sector, with two
prominent exceptions, will meet or beat earnings targets.
Those seen as most likely to exceed consensus forecasts are
WellPoint Health Networks Inc. (NYSE:WLP - news), UnitedHealth Group Inc.
(NYSE:UNH - news), Trigon Healthcare Inc. (NYSE:TGH - news), Anthem Inc. (NYSE:ATH - news)
and Health Net (NYSE:HNT - news).
Insurers are clamping down on soaring health costs by
trying to steer people to lower-priced drugs through higher
co-payments for name-brand medications, disease management
programs that promote healthier lifestyles and streamlining of
claims payment systems.
The first quarter tends to be strong for health insurers
because many raise premiums in January. A clearer picture of
whether the hikes are enough to cover higher medical costs
going forward emerges in the second quarter, analysts said.
"The second quarter is generally the true test of
profitability for the year," said Goldman Sachs analyst Charles
Boorady, who forecast first-quarter per-share earnings growth
of 30 percent for the sector, including gains from a change in
accounting for goodwill.

AETNA IN DOUBT
Analysts and investors are split on whether Aetna Inc.
(NYSE:AET - news), the nation's largest health insurer, will post its
first profit after losing almost $267 million, including
charges, in 2001. First quarter estimates are all over the map,
ranging from a profit of 26 cents to a loss of 24 cents.
"I think we'll have steadily improving earnings throughout
the year," said Aetna investor Richard Pzena of Pzena
Investment Management, which oversees $3.3 billion in assets.
A year into a major turnaround effort, the Hartford,
Connecticut-based insurer faces a proxy contest from
shareholder activist Herbert Denton for three board seats.
Pzena and several analysts said a key to Aetna's quarter
will be whether the company can contain its administrative
costs after losing 1.6 million members last year.
Aetna cut 6,000 jobs last year as part of its restructuring
but may need to make further reductions in the next few years
to bring costs in line with revenues, said McKeever.
Forecasts also vary widely for Santa Ana, California-based
PacifiCare Health Systems Inc. (NasdaqNM:PHSY - news), a company struggling
with high medical costs and a shrinking membership base. Profit
estimates range from 31 cents to 87 cents a share.
UnitedHealth Group of Minneapolis, the second-largest
managed care company behind Aetna, will kick off the season
when it reports results on Thursday.
The following is a list of managed care companies and
average analysts' estimates for first-quarter per-share
profits, according to Thomson Financial/First Call.