To: calgal who wrote (249474 ) 4/20/2002 1:15:06 AM From: calgal Respond to of 769670 White House Seeks to Reassure Arabs Friday, April 19, 2002 WASHINGTON — The Bush administration assured the Arab world on Friday that it would keep working with Yasser Arafat toward peace, effectively sidetracking the view of some senior U.S. officials that an alternative Palestinian leader should be pursued. The White House also expressed support for an international investigation of Israel's incursion into the Palestinian-held town of Jenin in search of terrorists. The Palestinians claim wholesale humanitarian abuses by the Israeli forces there. White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said the president "wants the facts." Still, anti-American and anti-Israel sentiment remained strong in the Middle East. In Bahrain, more than 3,000 marched from a mosque in the capital, Manama, to the U.N. office chanting, "Death to the U.S. and Israel!" They burned an effigy of Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and called on the government to close the U.S. Embassy and the U.S. base on the island. Bahrain hosts the headquarters of the U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet. In Jordan, more than 2,000 protesters marched through the streets of a Palestinian refugee camp outside Amman, calling for Palestinians to wage war. The State Department responded with assurances that the United States would not waver in its Mideast policy, which calls for establishment of a Palestinian state and Israel's withdrawal from the West Bank and Gaza. "We have not only the pathway forward, but we have ways of working to make sure we go down that path," department spokesman Richard Boucher said. "So what we are hearing from friends in the Arab world is they want to see the U.S. commitments sustained, and we can tell them the U.S. commitment is there. It will be sustained. We'll continue to meet with and work with our friends in the Arab world. We'll continue to work with the Israelis. We'll continue to meet with the Palestinian Authority and its leadership, Chairman Arafat, to try to move forward down this path that we laid out," he said. Secretary of State Colin Powell gave these assurances to Tunisian Foreign Minister Habib ben Yahia in a meeting Friday, and President Bush will meet next week with King Mohammed VI of Morocco and Crown Prince Abdullah of Saudi Arabia. The Tunisian minister informed Powell, meanwhile, that investigators looking into a fatal fire at a synagogue on the island of Jerba were focused "on a terrorist attack with international implications," a senior U.S. official said. Tunisian authorities initially reported the fire was accidental. A group connected with the al-Qaida terror network has claimed responsibility, though, according to Arab newspapers. Fifteen people died in the fire, 10 of them Germans. Powell also met with Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres, who called Powell's recent trip an important first step. "We cannot permit a lull in the situation," Peres said. The dovish Israeli official said he was concerned about the plight of the Palestinians and said Israel must make "painful compromises" to achieve peace. "We are convinced in Israel there is no alternative to peace," Peres said in a news conference. Powell met twice with Arafat on his 10-day Mideast trip, and declared the United States and Israel would have to deal with him as the representative of the Palestinian people. U.S. criticism of Arafat has subsided, although President Bush on Thursday renewed the U.S. call that the Palestinian leader do more to curb violence. And while Bush praised Sharon repeatedly Thursday as "a man of peace," the president was more evenhanded Friday while touring a secretary service training facility in Greenbelt, Md. "A peaceful situation requires that there be opportunity for the Palestinians, peace for the Israelis," he said. Bush said he was concerned about the living conditions of people throughout the region. "I think it's very important for all of us as we work toward a vision of peace to understand that we must provide hope where there is no hope, provide an opportunity where there seems to be no opportunity," he said. foxnews.com