To: borb who wrote (3057 ) 5/26/2002 8:37:46 AM From: Crossy Respond to of 3902 News : Japan's GDP growing 7.8% - quite a blow to all naysayers - driven by EXPORTERS. For now this means my stance has been validated..biz.yahoo.com Reuters Business Report Japan's Economy to Grow Again in Jan-March -Paper TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's economy is expected to show its highest growth in two years in the first three months of this year, putting a stop to three quarters of contraction, a financial daily on Sunday quoted research agencies as saying. ADVERTISEMENT The survey of 17 private research agencies by the Nihon Keizai Shimbun business daily showed their estimates for gross domestic product (GDP) growth in January to March averaged an annualized real increase of 7.9 percent. That would be the fastest quarter of growth in two years, building on robust exports and an improvement in stubbornly weak consumer spending. The figures will be released on June 7, but already economists are talking about Japan outstripping the U.S. growth rate of 5.8 percent for the first quarter of the year. A preliminary survey by Reuters this month showed projections are for GDP growth of even eight or nine percent in January-March on an annualized real term basis, driven by a big boost in exports to the United States and Asia. While the government of Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi may be spared the humiliation of presiding over a record fourth straight quarter of contraction, economists see slim chance that a V-shaped recovery could be sustained. Japan has been disappointed before by big GDP numbers. In June 1999, a 7.9 percent annualized gain in GDP for the first quarter of the year led to a big rally by the yen, which hit exporters. Stock prices also soared, but only briefly. Economists say the risk of replay was strong, given that many of the recent bright signs in the economy stem from a pickup in exports based on a global upturn and a weak yen. The Bank of Japan followed the government last week by upgrading its view of the economy for a third straight month as a key barometer of service industries -- from sushi restaurants to auto repair shops -- rose for the first time in four months. The upbeat news suggests an export-driven flurry of first-quarter manufacturing activity was spreading to other sectors, taking pressure off the government to stimulate growth as Japan pulls out of its longest downturn in 50 years. The Nihon Keizai survey of research firms showed they estimated an average 7.0 percent jump in exports for the quarter, with Merrill Lynch Japan the most optimistic, predicting a 10.3 percent surge. Due to a recovery in the world economy, net export demand is estimated to contribute 0.7 percentage point to economic growth, it said. The average estimate for consumer spending was 1.9 percent, with Nomura Research Institute forecasting the highest increase, at 2.8 percent. However, the agencies said the government's method of calculating the statistics inflates the GDP figures, the newspaper said. For example, in estimating consumer spending, the government surveys expenditures by about 9,000 households, whereas there are more than 40 million families in Japan, the newspaper said. In tracking the spending of consumers who live alone, only 750 are sampled. The restricted sampling inflates the GDP figure, it quoted Dai-Ichi Life Research Institute as saying. The Cabinet Office has already begun reviewing the way it compiles preliminary GDP data and intends to begin using a new method beginning with data for April-June, the newspaper said. The new method will shift the weight in the calculation from data on consumers to suppliers, such as commercial sales statistics.