To: Moominoid who wrote (19299 ) 5/26/2002 12:03:45 PM From: smolejv@gmx.net Respond to of 74559 An attitude question The new anti-Semitic catechism by Moshe Zimmermann(*) Two questions make many Germans helpless nowadays: Is our country actually inundated by a tide of the Anti-Semitism? Can’t we have critical opinions about Israel without automatically being accused of Anti-Semitism? One searches shyly for a clear border between legitimate criticism and Anti-Semitism, for a clear warning signal when the limits are being stepped over. … What actually is Anti-Semitism? It’s a term, coined in the year 1879 in Germany to replace the no longer fashionable term “Judenfeindschaft” (Jew-hate) or “Judenfresser" (Jews-eater). Anti-Semite is a person, who on the basis of prejudice views “the” Jews - as alleged race, nation, religious community or social group – in general in a negative light and draws from this conviction (in the case, that is relevant here), his social or political conclusions. Can an Arab be Anti-Semite? Yes. With the term “Anti-Semite” one wanted from the outset to attack only the Jews. An Arab and/or Muslim Anti-Semitism are thus impossible. In the Muslim tradition there is a hint of a pejorative attitude opposite Jews. But only since beginning of the Arab Zionist conflict the Near East Arabs availed themselves of anti-Semitic arguments and pictures, imported predominantly from Europe, quasi as a defence shield in the new, acute fight. This Arab Anti-Semitism found paradoxically its way back to Europe, where considerable Arab minorities live today. .... from SZ, Friday edition. See the rest atxave.de dj (*) The author teaches history at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and is a director of the Richard Koeber center for German History