To: Harry J. who wrote (12895 ) 6/4/2002 1:02:48 AM From: sylvester80 Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 14638 Nortel Going Back to the Convertible Well thestreet.com By Scott Moritz Senior Writer 06/03/2002 07:09 PM EDT Nortel's (NT:NYSE - news - commentary - research - analysis) on-again, off-again funding quest is back on in a big way. After claiming repeatedly in recent days that it has no immediate need for funding, Nortel said Monday afternoon that it would raise $800 million by selling stock and three-year convertible securities. With Nortel shares trading at around $2 and investors fleeing the telecom meltdown en masse, Wall Street will certainly be keeping an eye on the terms at which any deal goes down. Still, any move to raise cash will give Nortel a bit more leverage in its ongoing talks with creditors -- and the company can always use that. With the fundamental outlook in the network equipment business continuing to erode under the weight of spending cuts by the big telcos, Nortel and its rivals are increasingly under pressure to secure favorable terms sooner rather than later. Coverts The networking gearmaker will sell 150 million shares in a common stock offering, and in addition will offer a mandatory convertible security, which pays a dividend and automatically converts to common stock in three years. Cash-strapped telco suppliers including Motorola have issued mandatory convertibles over the last year to help raise money. Nortel's use of a convertible -- the second in a year -- underlines the drastic nature of the company's efforts stay afloat while cutting costs and shoring up its balance sheet. Nortel suggested last week that it may try to sell its optical component business to raise cash. Rival Lucent (LU:NYSE - news - commentary - research - analysis) chose that option last year and completed its spinoff of Agere (AGRA:NYSE - news - commentary - research - analysis) on Monday. Just last week, Nortel announced its seventh round of job cuts and warned that sales were slowing more than anticipated. Those moves, combined with the confirmation of a pending equity offering, suggest that Nortel isn't on the smoothest road to recovery. And with shares dropping 6% Monday, Nortel may have to face the fact that the issuance of 150 million shares won't necessarily help the stock, which is closing in on a 12-year low, more than 90% off its 2000 high. Leverage Whatever Nortel does to raise money, it should buy the company some leverage with its creditors. The banks are on the hook with a $3.4 billion commitment in the form of a credit line, which Nortel has not yet drawn. But Nortel has certain terms or covenants it must honor to keep that credit line available. Meanwhile, with top customers including WorldCom, Sprint and Qwest cutting deeply into their equipment spending plans, investors are searching for signs that the company's sales slide will one day stop.