To: Cactus Jack who wrote (53307 ) 6/29/2002 11:45:26 PM From: stockman_scott Respond to of 65232 Scandals of Corporate America are hurting U.S. moral authority By BARRIE MCKENNA The Globe and Mail Saturday, June 29, 2002 globeandmail.ca You can bet that Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi was quietly gleeful at this week's Group of Eight meeting in Kananaskis. And not only because of the clean mountain air or that down-home Alberta hospitality. Japan, you see, is accustomed to coming to these elite G-Club meetings as the whipping boy for pretty much everything that's wrong with the global economy. It's been that way for a decade now, and well, Japan has had enough. Cronyism, corporate scandals, shoddy accounting, murky financial markets, protectionism and government paralysis -- Japan's been tarred with all of that. And no country more than the United States has sanctimoniously hammered the Japanese to clean up their mess. So who's the bad guy now? At least some of our corporate thugs had the decency to fall on their swords, some Japanese might point out. Indeed, around the world, many countries that have been at the receiving end of pointed U.S. jabs are probably enjoying a quiet chuckle at the trials and tribulations of Corporate America. Its economy, its markets and its values -- once the envy of the world -- are in disgrace. The New York Daily News renamed Wall Street "Crook St." U.S. President George W. Bush did his best, of course, to stomp his feet at the G8, vowing to chase the outlaws out of Dodge City. Now he plans to devote his weekly weekend radio address to the subject of corporate responsibility. On July 9 he'll stare down Wall Street's evildoers in the heart of Gotham City itself, with a speech on the same theme in New York. Clearly, the United States' ability to be the moral compass for the rest of the world has been badly impaired. To be blunt: It doesn't look good. And Mr. Bush knows it. The past six months have been way too messy to erase with a burst of presidential outrage. Enron, a company that virtually financed Mr. Bush's presidential run, is now a symbol of greed and corporate misbehaviour. Phone giant WorldCom -- a former market darling and star of the New Economy -- dialed up a staggering $3.8-billion (U.S.) wrong number that regulators, auditors and the best suits on Wall Street inexplicably missed. Then there was Tyco International's Dennis Kozlowski, the working-class son of a New Jersey cop, who became a business hero by reviving New Hampshire's long-faded industrial glory. Prosecutors allege the billionaire tried to duck New York sales taxes on pricey French art. Then, there was Martha Stewart. Perhaps no one came to symbolize the American quest for perfection and the good life than this former-model-turned-fashion consultant. Ms. Stewart hasn't been charged with anything, but allegations that she engaged in insider trading are the corporate equivalent of suggesting the Pope is guilty of a mortal sin. The perception, at least, is that all of this was just the tip of the iceberg. Since 1997, nearly 1,000 U.S. companies have restated their earnings -- admitting that what they soberly told investors was wrong. The stock market and the U.S. dollar -- symbols of the boom -- have taken a major hit. Looking back, 1997 might well have been the apex of American economic power. It was before former president Bill Clinton's impeachment, the bursting of the tech bubble and Sept. 11. The G8 meeting in Denver that year was a virtual celebration of the American might and the New Economy. Without a hint of modesty, Mr. Clinton told the other summit leaders that "America's economy is the healthiest in a generation and the strongest in the world." The danger now is that opponents of economic reform in the rest of the world will use the United States' woes as a pretext to turn back the clock -- on market transparency, free trade, deregulation and the fight against corruption. Japan may have escaped the ritual lecturing in Kananaskis, but it's still the economic zombie it was before the meeting. Its economy is stagnating, its banking system is a mess and its politics are stuck somewhere in the Middle Ages. The message of the U.S. scandals is not that the American economic model was a colossal mistake that should be rejected. What the scandals do show is that the system is set for some major tweaking. More government oversight of accountants, lawyers, bankers and brokers need not shackle the free markets. If the United States gets its reforms right, Mr. Koizumi better run for cover at next year's G8 in France. bmckenna@globeandmail.ca