To: ChinuSFO who wrote (589 ) 7/20/2002 6:31:02 AM From: GUSTAVE JAEGER Respond to of 3959 So civilized! So democratic! So decent....Beit El rabbi denies calling for killing reserve dodgersBy HAIM SHAPIRO and NINA GILBERT Jul. 19, 2002 Rabbi Shlomo Aviner of Beit El said Thursday that he had been quoted out of context following reports he had issued a halachic ruling that it is permissible to kill soldiers who dodge army service. Yesterday, he said that only the chief of the General Staff has the right to decide if such executions are necessary. Meretz Party leader MK Yossi Sarid asked Attorney-General Elyakim Rubinstein to charge Aviner with incitement. Sarid, who called Aviner a "settler rabbi," in his letter to Rubinstein, said that while he disagrees with those who disobey reserve call-up orders, he disagrees with Aviner's statements even more, but nevertheless "does not call for his murder." Sarid said that Rubinstein is obligated to indict Aviner for his remarks. The furor arose following a report yesterday in Yediot Aharonot about an article by Aviner in this week's Beahava Uveemuna, a Torah commentary newsletter published by the Machon Meir Yeshiva in Jerusalem. A staunch opponent of any territorial concessions to the Palestinian Authority, Aviner has often been a controversial figure. Following the assassination of prime minister Yitzhak Rabin in 1995, Aviner said in court that earlier, hundreds of people had asked him if the concept of din rodef (the Jewish legal principle whereby you are permitted to kill someone who intends to kill you) was applicable to Rabin. In this week's article, Aviner again related to the concept of din rodef. Recently, Aviner issued a halachic ruling opposing the government's decision to remove illegal hilltop encampments in Judea and Samaria. He was also among the signatories of a call for Jews not to buy from or employ Arabs. Aviner said yesterday that he wrote the article because many soldiers had complained to him that the IDF is constantly being criticized. "The article said that we have to have a strong IDF in this difficult period," Aviner said. He added that there could be criticism, but one should be careful. The army depends not just on weapons, but also on morale, he said. If anyone lowers its morale by refusing orders, it is permissible for the chief of the General Staff to put him on trial and to order his execution, Aviner said. In the article, Aviner quotes the Netziv (Rabbi Naphtali Zvi Yehuda Berlin, 1725-1799), as saying that he who weakens the army incurs a death penalty, for by doing so he weakens the whole nation. However, the article didn't mention the chief of the General Staff or any trial. Chief Rabbi Yisrael Lau reacted to Aviner's article by saying it brought to mind Rabin's assassination. Following the assassination, many said the killer had found justification for his actions in rabbinical rulings. [snip]jpost.com Well Chinu, at least we know the Hebrew for "fatwa" now --it's "din rodef".... Gus