To: TimbaBear who wrote (15026 ) 8/2/2002 11:58:21 AM From: TimbaBear Read Replies (4) | Respond to of 78512 Dell a look at the Statement of Cash Flows (page2) From the Statement of Cash Flows (p.34 of the 10K) Net cash provided by operating activities: year ended: (numbers in millions) 2/02--3,797 2/01--4,195 1/00--3,926 CAPEX 2/02--303 2/01--482 1/00--401 Therefore using the shortcut formula to determine Free Cash Flow (FCF) we get: 2/02-- 3,797 - 303 = 3,494 2/01-- 4,195 - 482 = 3,713 1/00-- 3,926 - 401 = 3,525 Surely does look like a cash machine from here! What's not to like about a company that apparently throws off in excess of 3 billion dollars in Free Cash Flow a year? Or does it?..... Another quote from the 10K might indicate that all may not be as it seems. The quote is theirs, the bold type accent is mine:"Share Repurchase Program — The Company has a share repurchase program that it uses primarily to manage the dilution resulting from shares issued under the Company’s employee stock plans . As of the end of fiscal year 2002, the Company had cumulatively repurchased 940 million shares over a six-year period out of its authorized 1 billion share repurchase program, for an aggregate cost of $9.8 billion. During fiscal year 2002, the Company repurchased 68 million shares of common stock for an aggregate cost of $3.0 billion . The Company has utilized equity instrument contracts to facilitate its repurchase of common stock, but has not entered into any new contracts subsequent to October of 2000. At February 1, 2002, the Company held equity options that allow for the purchase of 25 million shares of common stock at an average price of $58 per share. At February 1, 2002, the Company also had outstanding put obligations covering 51 million shares with an average exercise price of $45 per share for a total of $2.3 billion (compared to a total of $5.4 billion at February 2, 2001). The equity instruments are exercisable only at the date of expiration and expire at various dates through the first quarter of fiscal 2004. However, these instruments contain termination triggers that allow the holder to force settlement beginning at an $8 share price. The outstanding put obligations at February 1, 2002 permitted net share settlement at the Company’s option and, therefore, did not result in a liability on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Financial Position included in “Item 8 — Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.” The Company’s practice has been to physically settle in-the-money put contracts as they mature by repurchasing the shares subject to the contracts and plans to continue to utilize this settlement option. This section says clearly (to me anyway) that this money is really an expense, not an optional use of cash by buying stock for the treasury. Keep this in mind for when we derive FCF by using the "bottom up" method I described in the first post of this series.