To: DavesM who wrote (283819 ) 8/5/2002 9:03:57 PM From: Brumar89 Respond to of 769667 The difference was that Communists were against all the "privilaged elite", while Nazis were against the "jewish elite". This is why anti-semitism was called the "socialism of fools". Of course, history has now shown all socialism is foolish. US aid prevented the Nazi conquest of the Soviet Union. Some highlights from October 1941:feldgrau.com October 1, 1941: Conclusion of a conference at Moscow between Britain, the U.S. and the Soviet Union with promises of enormous amounts of aid to the Soviet war effort, mostly from the United States. October 2, 1941: Heeresgruppe Mitte begins Operation Taifun, the final attack on Moscow. Heeresgruppe Süd sets out to advance against Kursk and Kharkov. Hitler, in a special order of the day, announces,"Today begins the last decisive battle of this year." October 8, 1941: In a letter to Stalin, President Roosevelt promises U.S. military aid to the Soviet Union. October 9, 1941: Hitler announces that the war in the East, for all intents and purposes, has already been decided in favor of the Reich. - President Roosevelt in a message to Congress urges the repeal of Section 6 of the Neutrality Act which would allow the arming of U.S. merchant ships against "the modern pirates of the sea", the U-boats. October 11, 1941: Rumors of an impending capture of Moscow by the German Army cause thousands of civilians to flee the city. October 16, 1941: Rumanian forces capture the Black Sea port of Odessa. Following the evacuation of the Soviet government and diplomatic corps from Moscow to Kuibyshev, panic begins to spread among the civilian population, and thousands flee the city to places further east. October 20, 1941: On the Eastern Front, Heeresgruppe Mitte (von Bock) concludes the dual battles of encirclement at Vjasma and Brjansk and takes 673,000 Soviet prisoners. Just a few months before this the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany had been allies.