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To: marginmike who wrote (123490)8/24/2002 1:43:11 AM
From: Jon Koplik  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 152472
 
Off topic -- Flight Schools Slowly Recovering.

August 23, 2002

Flight Schools Slowly Recovering

By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Filed at 3:48 p.m. ET

VENICE, Fla. (AP) -- Rudi Dekkers is still waiting for
business to rebound after his Huffman Aviation flight
school was linked to two of the Sept. 11 hijackers.

The only things keeping Huffman afloat are fuel sales and
plane maintenance jobs.

``We have no students, period,'' said Dekkers, who closed
another flight school in Naples last December after it lost
$1 million following the attacks.

It is a lament across the industry. The Sept. 11 terrorists
trained at flight schools in Florida, Arizona and
Minnesota, learning some of the skills they needed to carry
out the attacks. Some of those schools are still carrying
that stigma -- and business has suffered as a result.

Mohamed Atta and Marwan al-Shehhi, who were believed to be
at the controls of one of the planes that crashed into the
World Trade Center, took flying lessons at Huffman from
July 2000 to January 2001.

Just down the road from Dekkers is the Florida Flight
Training Center, where Ziad Samir Jarrah trained. Jarrah
died aboard United Airlines Flight 93, which crashed in a
Pennsylvania field.

Owner Arne Kruithof said he has lost about 30 percent of
his business, which pre-Sept. 11 brought in about $750,000
a year.

``Every flight school, every airline, everybody in the
aviation community is in survival mode,'' he said. ``We all
balance our books at the end of the month and have zero. If
you close the month and paid all your bills then you're
doing good.''

In Minneapolis, the Eagan flight school has similar
problems. Accused hijacking accomplice Zacarious Moussaoui
trained at the school until a suspicious instructor tipped
the FBI.

Moussaoui, a French citizen of Moroccan descent, is charged
with six counts of conspiracy for his alleged involvement
in the plot to kill Americans. Prosecutors believe he was
training to be the 20th hijacker.

The school, run by Miami-based Pan Am International Flight
Academy, opened a new building in January. It houses three
new flight simulators that were supposed to cement the
school's future.

But the government passed legislation after Sept. 11 that
prohibits flight schools from training inexperienced pilots
on heavy aircraft. Only seasoned crew members who want
additional training can use the simulators, and only after
a thorough background check by the Justice Department.

Previously, anyone with a pilots' license and the money
could use the simulators following a less-rigorous
background check.

The new policy has caused enrollment to dip significantly
at the Eagan flight school. A Pan Am official declined to
cite specific financial losses but said profits had been
cut ``tremendously.''

Though many flight schools are still struggling, some in
the industry say things are improving.

``As time has progressed, most of the flight schools are
coming back to levels that are reasonably close to where
they were before,'' said Warren Morningstar, spokesman for
Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association in Frederick, Md.

Morningstar said the most significant effect at the
approximately 500 U.S. flight schools is the decline of
foreign students, due to tougher visa standards.

``It's unfortunate, because the vast majority of people who
come to the United States for flight training aren't
terrorists,'' Morningstar said.

Under new rules, foreign pilots will be subjected to
background checks and be required to show they understand
written and spoken English before being issued U.S.
licenses to fly.

The Federal Aviation Administration has in the past
automatically granted U.S. certificates to pilots from the
188 countries that are members of the United Nations
aviation group, known as the International Civil Aviation
Organization.

Under the new rules, all foreign pilots must submit
applications, including a photo ID, to the FAA. The agency
will verify the identity of the applicant, check the name
against various watch lists and make sure the foreign
license is valid.

Foreign pilots wishing to fly commercial planes must pass
the appropriate tests after obtaining their U.S.
certificate.

Financial woes first struck all flight schools when
restrictions kept their planes on the ground after the
attacks. It took up to two months after the attacks before
flight schools fully reopened, said David Kennedy,
spokesman for the National Air Transport Association.

But even after the restrictions were lifted, the damage was
already done -- students stopped applying and business
ground to halt for some schools.

A year ago, Dekkers had 20 full-time foreign students a
month, each paying up to $20,000 apiece. Today, he's down
to one. Many foreigners are now looking to train in other
countries, such as South Africa and Australia.

Kruithof wonders whether business will ever get back to
normal.

``It depends on what you consider normal,'' he said.
``Financially? Yes, because other flight schools are going
out of business and there are less schools to compete with.
But will we have the relaxed atmosphere and easy procedures
of the past? Of course not.''

^------

On the Net:

Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association: aopa.org

National Air Transport Association: nata-online.org

Federal Aviation Administration: faa.gov

Copyright 2002 The New York Times Company.