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Technology Stocks : Applied Materials No-Politics Thread (AMAT) -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Math Junkie who wrote (2781)8/30/2002 3:14:25 PM
From: Fred Levine  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 25522
 
Soewhat redundant, but more complete:

U.S. to ease export controls for fab tools in China

By Mark LaPedus
Semiconductor Business News
(08/29/02 04:21 p.m. EST)

SAN JOSE -- U.S. export control
laws for fab tool shipments into
China remains a cloudy issue, but
sources believe that Washington has
relaxed its regulations--at least to
some degree.

Sources indicated that the U.S.
government has begun granting
“special” licenses to select U.S.
chip-equipment makers. This license
enables a vendor to ship tools into
China, which can reportedly process
0.18-micron chips, according to
sources.

But it's unclear if the U.S.
government has changed its current
policies. For years, there has been
an unwritten rule that U.S.
equipment makers could not ship
tools into China that could make
chips below 0.25-micron.

Still, it's a confusing--if not a
problematic--situation for U.S.
equipment vendors and Chinese IC
makers alike, said Victoria Hadfield, president of North
American operations for the Semiconductor Equipment and
Materials International (SEMI) trade group.

“It's still rather uncertain,” Hadfield said. “The U.S.
government has not put out its new guidelines [in terms of
the chip geometry restrictions in China], but China is moving
ahead with 0.18-micron technology,” she told SBN.

However, at the recent Semicon West trade show in San
Francisco and San Jose, chip-equipment executives insisted
they face little or no problems in obtaining export licenses to
ship cutting-edge fab gear into China. And U.S. government
officials claim they are denying few export licenses for fab
tools into China.

But current U.S. export laws still hurt tool makers in the
United States, according to SEMI. Chip-equipment makers
from Europe, Japan, and elsewhere are perceived to have an
unfair advantage in China, because they have less stringent
export laws in their respective nations, according to SEMI.

And if current U.S. export rules are not changed or relaxed,
U.S.-based equipment vendors also claim they could lose
millions of dollars worth of business in China, the San
Jose-based trade group claims.

As a result, SEMI has thrown its weight behind a growing
campaign to reform or remove U.S. export controls on
chip-making technologies and tools in China (see Feb. 15
story ).

U.S. tool makers can obtain export licenses for advanced fab
gear, but “it's always a case by case basis,” Hadfield said.
And it takes more time to obtain a license, as compared to a
vendor in Europe and Japan, she added.

fred