BILL O'REILLY, HOST: Now for the Top Story tonight. Former U.N. weapons inspector Scott Ritter in the center of the storm. He believes Iraq is incapable of producing weapons of mass destruction.
Earlier this week, I said Mr. Ritter was avoiding The Factor. I was obviously wrong, because here he is.
Well, we appreciate you coming in, Mr. Ritter.
SCOTT RITTER, FORMER U.N. WEAPONS INSPECTOR: Thank you.
O'REILLY: Now, I want to do an interview with you that's different from the interviews, the hundreds of them, that you've done in the last six months. I want to walk through a number of items very specifically, all right? No theory, no opinion, just fact.
Earlier this week, the International Institute for Strategic Studies issued a report. You're familiar with this organization, right?
RITTER: Yes, I am.
O'REILLY: Is it true that they don't have an ideology, no axe to grind?
RITTER: That's what people say about it.
O'REILLY: All right. Do you believe that?
RITTER: No.
O'REILLY: All right. You believe they're what?
RITTER: I believe that they are staffed by people who have prior affiliations with governments and organizations, and they bring these affiliations into them, and that is part of their psyche.
O'REILLY: Do you believe that they're telling the truth in their study?
RITTER: Oh, I don't believe anything in their study is false. I believe every word in their study.
O'REILLY: Oh, so you believe the study. OK.
RITTER: Sure.
O'REILLY: Good, good, I'm glad to hear you say that.
RITTER: Especially the way they couch all of their...
O'REILLY: OK, fine.
RITTER: ... all of their, all their phraseology.
O'REILLY: As long as you believe the study...
RITTER: The problem...
O'REILLY: ... has credibility in your eyes...
RITTER: Sure.
O'REILLY: ... we can continue along this road.
The study says that Iraq could assemble a nuclear weapon within months if it obtained radioactive material. Do you believe that?
RITTER: Iraq could assemble a nuclear weapon within months if it obtained...
O'REILLY: Radioactive material.
RITTER: Well, it's not radio -- I guess fissile material, should be.
O'REILLY: OK. Do you believe that to be true?
RITTER: I've said that in the past.
O'REILLY: OK. All right. Then that's pretty scary, is it not?
RITTER: It's frightening.
O'REILLY: OK, good.
The study goes on to say that Iraq at this point has a stockpile of biological weapons, including anthrax. Do you believe that?
RITTER: There's nothing in that report that substantiates that statement.
O'REILLY: But do you believe it?
RITTER: I have no way of knowing.
O'REILLY: All right. So you don't know one way or the other. This report says they do have anthrax...
RITTER: And I believe that report didn't provide any basis for that statement.
O'REILLY: OK, I'm just saying, this is what the report said. I didn't do the report.
RITTER: No, fine.
O'REILLY: I believe they're depending on scientists who've come out of there. But they say they have anthrax.
They also say that Iraq emerged from the war with Iran with the largest and most advanced chemical weapons capability in the Middle East. Is that true?
RITTER: I don't know, if you compare and contrast with the Israeli chemical capability, maybe not. But...
O'REILLY: All right. But they do have a formidable...
RITTER: ... (UNINTELLIGIBLE) very advanced...
O'REILLY: ... chemical...
RITTER: They've had -- as of 1990, 1991, yes.
O'REILLY: OK. Do you think they got rid of it?
RITTER: We destroyed it.
O'REILLY: You destroyed some of it.
RITTER: We destroyed most of it.
O'REILLY: All right. So -- but do you think they built it back up in the last three years?
RITTER: Have no way of knowing.
O'REILLY: All right. Possible?
RITTER: Sure, I testified to the U.S. Senate within six months of the inspectors removed from Iraq, Iraq could reconstitute significant aspects of its programs.
O'REILLY: OK. So they got mustard gas...
RITTER: They could.
O'REILLY: ... they got Sarin...
RITTER: Could.
O'REILLY: Yes, possibly.
RITTER: Possibly.
O'REILLY: Probably?
RITTER: Don't know. No, actually probably no, because if they had it -- see, these are things -- you don't produce weapons of mass destruction by pulling them out of a black hat like a white rabbit in a magic show.
O'REILLY: Right.
RITTER: There is infrastructure that is required.
O'REILLY: (UNINTELLIGIBLE).
RITTER: Iraq would have to reconstitute this infrastructure, and as a 12-year veteran of intelligence services who knows what the capabilities are, we would detect this.
O'REILLY: All right. But we say that they have. The United States says this. I'm using, I'm trying to get out of the United States here...
RITTER: But we don't put any evidence to back it up. We say, but no evidence.
O'REILLY: Well, OK, but intelligence information is basically -- you don't say, Lenny got it, we have a mole over there who's calling us up. Come on, you know the game, they're not going to identify who's giving them the information.
RITTER: No, but I also know that, you know, I mean, you sat there and criticized the prime minister of Canada, the prime minister of Germany, for not siding with us.
O'REILLY: Correct.
RITTER: And saying, you know, Hey, guys, get on board.
O'REILLY: Correct.
RITTER: What they're saying is, Let's get some facts.
Now, we have classified relationships with both Canada and Germany. We have the means of sharing classified intelligence...
O'REILLY: Not top-secret information.
RITTER: Absolutely.
O'REILLY: No, no.
RITTER: Absolutely.
O'REILLY: No.
RITTER: I know that for a fact.
O'REILLY: If it's top-secret information, it's there to protect informants. Now, they have told, and I know this to be fact, Gerhard Schroeder and Chretien that their informants have told them this. But they're simply not believing it.
RITTER: But what I'm saying is...
O'REILLY: But let's, let's continue...
RITTER: ... why are we -- why -- Well...
O'REILLY: ... along this line, because this is a much more interesting discussion than theory. I don't want theory.
Ballistic missiles, this study says that they have a force of about a dozen 650 kilometer range missiles. You believe that?
RITTER: No. Absolutely not.
O'REILLY: OK, so you don't believe that at all.
RITTER: No, because I ran the...
O'REILLY: You think you're...
RITTER: ... ballistic missile effort in Iraq...
O'REILLY: OK. You don't think they have...
RITTER: ... and I know what I've done.
O'REILLY: ... any ballistic missiles.
RITTER: No.
O'REILLY: All right. Do you believe that they have the capability to meet with an al Qaeda representative in Damascus, say, or any other capability, and hand over dangerous materials to them? Do you believe Iraq has the capability to do that?
RITTER: The capability?
O'REILLY: (UNINTELLIGIBLE), could they do that?
RITTER: If Iraq had weapons of mass destruction...
O'REILLY: Right.
RITTER: ... and if Iraq wanted to hand it over to an al Qaeda terrorist...
O'REILLY: Right.
RITTER: ... do they have the capability...
O'REILLY: Right.
RITTER: ... of meeting with a -- Sure, hypothetically, sure.
O'REILLY: OK. Good.
Now, the Czechs, and we had the Czech ambassador on here, swear that the top, top espionage guy in Iraq met with Mohammed Atta in Prague, they swear it happened. Do you believe that?
RITTER: I'll go with the FBI.
O'REILLY: The FBI now backtracks and said what the Czechs say is true.
RITTER: Well, that I'm not -- Look, if the FBI says the meeting took place, I'm -- you know, who...
O'REILLY: OK.
RITTER: I don't know...
O'REILLY: (UNINTELLIGIBLE)...
RITTER: ... I wasn't there.
O'REILLY: Right, right, right, right. (UNINTELLIGIBLE) put the puzzle together now.
You admit that a lot of the things in this study are true. You admit that he could give weapons to al Qaeda if he wanted to, and you admit that the Czechs may be accurate. All of those things you have said.
Now, here's the end point. He violated the Gulf War treaty, everybody knows that, you know that, I know that, correct?
RITTER: Sure, Saddam was not in -- the Iraqi government...
O'REILLY: Right, he violated the treaty...
RITTER: ... is not in compliance.
O'REILLY: ... that 299 Americans died to forge.
RITTER: The war that I fought in, let's remember that, OK?
O'REILLY: Correct, correct, yes, you were a Marine.
RITTER: Darn right I was.
O'REILLY: Yeah. And that's why I'm just stunned that you don't want to forcibly remove this guy who's basically thumbed his nose at the United States and said, Yes, I'm not going to abide by this treaty, I'm not going to abide by it. If I were you, I'd be outraged.
RITTER: Well, (UNINTELLIGIBLE) -- what makes you think I'm not outraged?
O'REILLY: Because you're saying that we should not go in and forcibly remove him, that's why?
RITTER: Look, you can't -- there's no linkage between the two. Saddam is...
O'REILLY: Saddam has violated the treaty...
RITTER: ... (UNINTELLIGIBLE)...
O'REILLY: ... if he violates a treaty, then we have a right to go in and remove him...
RITTER: You mean, go to war?
O'REILLY: Absolutely. He violated the treaty of the war we fought.
RITTER: Well, OK. Can I ask you to consider two documents? A, the Constitution of the United States of America. And in the Constitution it clearly states that when the United States enters into international agreements, those international agreements have the weight of law in the United States.
One such international agreement is the United Nations charter, of which we are signatories, and which we helped forge and frame this document.
O'REILLY: OK, what does this have to do with the discussion?
RITTER: Because the United Nations charter clearly sets forth those conditions under which nations may go to war, and it prohibits any nation seeking out to remove another nation...
O'REILLY: Did the United Nations OK the Gulf War? Did they?
RITTER: Yes.
O'REILLY: OK. Did they violate, did Saddam Hussein violate the treaty there?
RITTER: Excuse me, the Gulf War...
O'REILLY: (UNINTELLIGIBLE)...
RITTER: ... was about the liberation of Kuwait, not the...
O'REILLY: (UNINTELLIGIBLE), no, no, the Gulf War...
RITTER: ... removal of Saddam Hussein.
O'REILLY: ... was against Iraq.
RITTER: No, it was about the liberation of Kuwait, plain and simple.
O'REILLY: The United Nations said the war was legitimate and legal to fight against Saddam Hussein...
RITTER: No, to liberate Kuwait. It's very specific.
O'REILLY: Did not -- it did not say that we didn't -- we couldn't defeat Saddam Hussein to throw him out. He has violated that treaty. We are legally entitled to go back.
Last question. You have got...
RITTER: Well, first, I disagree with that statement.
O'REILLY: All right, you disagree, fine.
RITTER: And someone who's fought in that war...
O'REILLY: You can disagree, we'll let the audience decide.
RITTER: Well, let's just be clear. The reason why we didn't even think about going to Baghdad at the end of the Gulf War is, we had no mandate. The mandate as set forth by the council. The war was about the liberation of Kuwait, not the removal of Saddam Hussein. Let's be very clear about that.
O'REILLY: There wasn't clear wording said we have to remove him, but we were entitled to do that if we felt he was a continuing threat, which he obviously has been.
RITTER: No, the international community...
O'REILLY: Obviously has been.
RITTER: ... is entitled to remove...
O'REILLY: All right, whatever.
RITTER: ... remain seized of the issue.
O'REILLY: Last question, and this is a very important question. You've been criticized for taking $400,000 from a guy who's friendly with Saddam Hussein to make a film. Should you have done that?
RITTER: You're damn right I should have.
O'REILLY: And why is that?
RITTER: Because the film is the most objective, independent analysis of the weapons inspection process. If the American public saw this film, it would answer many of the questions they have about, A, what was accomplished by the inspectors? And B, why inspectors aren't in Iraq today.
O'REILLY: OK. But you know how it looks.
RITTER: I don't care how it looks. I care about the information. I care about what I know. Frankly speaking, people can spin a situation any way they want to.
O'REILLY: Sure they can.
RITTER: You're the anti-spin meister.
O'REILLY: I am.
RITTER: OK, I am about telling the truth. I am about assiduously adhering to the facts.
O'REILLY: All right.
RITTER: I made a movie that's the best movie out there. It's not an Iraqi movie...
O'REILLY: But it was financed by a...
RITTER: By an American citizen.
O'REILLY: ... who is friendly with Saddam Hussein. How much of the $400,000 did you pay yourself in salary?
RITTER: Twenty percent.
O'REILLY: OK, so you paid yourself $80,000.
RITTER: Of which $38,000 was poured back into the film, because the budget for the film was $400,000, and the film actually went to $458,000.
O'REILLY: All right.
RITTER: And I still carry a considerable debt.
O'REILLY: Mr. Ritter, I...
RITTER: If you think I made money on this film, think again.
O'REILLY: OK. We appreciate your candor in coming in here and taking the fire.
RITTER: Thank you.
O'REILLY: All right. And we'll let the audience decide. foxnews.com |