To: TobagoJack who wrote (25624 ) 11/21/2002 10:00:17 PM From: elmatador Respond to of 74559 World economy 'slow and fragile' FT - PARIS (Reuters) - 21 Nov 2002 10:03 Stock market haemorrhages and poor business confidence could delay the long-predicted recovery in the global economy until well into next year, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Leading central banks should keep interest rates low in the near future, and push them lower in the 12-nation euro zone, to shore up growth because the economic upturn spotted last spring faltered as 2002 wore on, the OECD said on Thursday.. "The global recovery is slow and irregular," the Paris-based think-tank, whose 30 member countries account for the bulk of the world's wealth, said in its twice-yearly economic report. It nevertheless forecast improvement, predicting growth of 1.5 percent this year, 2.2 percent in 2003 and 3.0 percent in 2004. For the critical U.S. economy, it forecast growth of 2.3 percent in 2002, 2.6 in 2003 and 3.6 in 2004. In the euro zone, it forecast growth of 0.8, 1.8 and 2.7 percent respectively. For Japan, in the doldrums for a decade, the OECD forecasts shrinkage of 0.7 percent this year, followed by modest expansions of 0.8 and 0.9 percent in 2003 and 2004. The OECD said it only expected the world economy to start firing on all cylinders in 2004. "Forward looking indicators show that a solid recovery may be rather slow to materialise," it said. Specific reports based on corporate purchasing managers intentions had highlighted the threat of cuts in U.S. car manufacturing and even recession in the manufacturing sector in the 12-nation euro currency zone. There had been signs of recovery earlier this year in the United States and relatively solid European growth, but those economies then ran into "substantial headwinds", it said. Referring to tumbles that have knocked stock markets to lows unseen since the mid-1990s in the United States and Europe, and since the early 1980s in Japan, the OECD said corporate scandals like the accounting scam that toppled U.S. energy giant Enron had seriously rattled investor and business confidence. OECD chief economist Jean-Philippe Cotis said in the report that profit prospects were now better but professional investors and households were likely to take time to get over the fallout. "This is why the present Outlook (OECD report) incorporates a period of sluggish spending in most of the OECD until mid-2003," he said. The global recovery was "slow and fragile and heavily dependent on developments in the United States. "The general slide in equity prices is also restraining consumption in accordance with the traditional wealth effect," the report said. U.S. citizens owned more shares relatively and were more prone to this, but others felt a knock-on impact. Further stock price falls could not be ruled out even though share prices were now considered to have worked off the fat that was added during a period of excess, it said. "The bottom may not have been reached yet."