To: pallmer who wrote (5562 ) 2/7/2003 4:33:10 PM From: Softechie Respond to of 29599 ROFLMAO!!! Barfing.com: The Big Picture - Market View 07-Feb-03 00:16 ET There is plenty for the market to be concerned about - Iraq, pension liabilities, weak business investment, large write-offs, and so on. It is worthwhile, however, to take a step back and look at the most important factor for stock valuations - earnings. Fourth quarter earnings reports have been reasonably good, and current valuations suggest long-term investments in stocks will pay off. Long time readers of Briefing.com know that we are natural skeptics. Apart from short-term trading opportunities, we were never comfortable with the new paradigm stock market of the late 1990s. That is why we find our current moderately bullish stance a bit surprising ourselves. Current Earnings Assessment About 80% of the S&P 500 companies have reported fourth quarter earnings. So far, operating earnings are up about 15% from the fourth quarter of 2001, which was admittedly a very poor quarter. The full year operating earnings for the S&P 500 look like they will come in about $48.25, down a bit from $48.95 in 2001. The S&P index, however, has come down a lot more than operating earnings. At a closing level of 838.15, the S&P 500 is now trading at just 17.4 times trailing operating earnings. That valuation is extremely reasonable given the current level of interest rates. It translates into a 5.7% earnings yield, which compares favorably to the 4% yield on 10-year government bonds. Future Earnings are the Key Whether or not one wants to invest in stocks at this valuation depends on expectations for future earnings growth. If earnings decline in 2003 and the U.S. is headed for a stagflation similar to Japan, stocks will be a poor investment. But if earnings increase at even a modest pace, stocks should end this year higher with an even better outlook long term. Wall Street is notoriously famous for being overly optimistic, but let's take a look at its forecasts anyway. On a top-down basis (forecasting based on economic data rather than on individual company estimates), the average estimates from Wall Street estimates compiled by Multex calls for S&P 500 companies to earn $52.11 in 2003. That would be about an 8% increase. Briefing.com's view is that earnings might grow at a slower pace than that, but not by much. And for once, we're buying into the hockey stick forecasts (flat for a while, then up more sharply). This is because economic growth is very likely to pick up in the second half of 2003. There is no denying the economy is sluggish right now. Consumer and government spending are increasing at a solid clip, but business investment remains extremely weak. This may continue for another half year, or even a year. But as businesses clean up their balance sheets and stabilize their cost structure, increased earnings leverage will emerge. And the earnings don't have to materialize for stocks to go up, just the realization that the leverage is appearing. It is our belief that stimulative fiscal and monetary policy will lead to such a scenario in the second half of this year. Conclusion Stock valuations are at reasonable levels (finally). The economy grew 2.3% in 2002, despite press reports to the contrary. Growth will probably accelerate moderately in 2003. As this happens, modest earnings growth will lead at some point to the perception that the worst is behind us, and at that time rising perceptions of future earnings growth will greatly increase the current value of stocks. There are risks. That is always the case with stocks. And for many, it is hard to make investments given the pain of the past few years. Heck, the pain has been there the past month. Now, the uncertainty of Iraq has made investors even more nervous. But that too will eventually pass. Just as it was hard to sell in 1998, it is equally hard to buy in 2003. It may also prove equally as wise to buck the conventional wisdom now, and to build a conservative portfolio of high quality, low valuation stocks, perhaps spiced up with some technology stocks. If you believe the U.S. economy will grow at a decent pace the next several years and that inflation won't surge out of control, current stock prices will seem like a real bargain in 2005. WHAT DA FACKING LONG TIME!!!