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Politics : Stop the War! -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Just_Observing who wrote (338)3/19/2003 8:52:18 PM
From: Just_Observing  Respond to of 21614
 
Bombs Over Baghdad

Personal Powerlessness in the face of the modern hyperstate

By Brian Doherty
March 18, 2003

Tomorrow night, in all likelihood, it will all be over for many of the citizens of Baghdad. Shocked, awed, mutilated, and murdered by history's first hyperpower. And American reporters are there (for now).

The Washington Post's man exhibits all the usual signs of being captured by the mentality of his home paper's company town. The business of D.C., of course, is government. So in his prose—though this is not reflected in any of his quotes from actual residents—the Post's Rajiv Chandrasekaran says the Baghdadis are nervous about "lawlessness" and the "anarchy that could ensue from the collapse of the government." Maybe. I suspect, and his own reporting buttresses this suspicion, that it's not so much lawlessness they fear as it is the death, destruction, and elimination of any peaceful commerce or provision of services that will come with the war the United States is bringing to them.

Undoubtedly, in the aftermath, many of the survivors will be glad to be rid of the tyrant Saddam. What he will be replaced with, ultimately, is still unclear. And maybe the new government will make the U.S. safer from the threat of terroristic Islam. History shows some signs that it is possible, using massive military force, to bomb certain tendencies and beliefs out of existence. After all, Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan represented powerful ideological forces that were indeed effectively blotted from history by the waging of war. We haven't worried much since about Nazi terrorists or "freedom fighters" avenging the honor of the emperor. Perhaps militant Islam will prove the same. Still, trouncing secular socialist Iraq will far from end the problem. There are a few more countries (Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, for two) that will have to be devastated before that's likely to happen.

But what is most significant is that whatever happens, most human beings—like the people of Baghdad, like the people of my home of Los Angeles, who want only to live their lives and not kill or dominate others or change the course of Middle Eastern or American history—will be objects, not subjects, means, not ends, when it comes to the geopolitical ambitions of states and terrorists. This is what comes through most chillingly in the bland objectivity of the reporting about the people of Iraq. Something that is, to most Americans, literally unimaginably horrible is about to happen to them. There is nothing they can do but stockpile, pray, or flee.

On Saturday night, in Los Angeles, I attended a debate about the wisdom of this war. Christopher Hitchens said we must go to war, because Saddam is bad. Michael Ignatieff said we must go to war, because there is a slim chance Saddam might harm us if we don't. Mark Danner said we shouldn't go to war because we don't have any international support and the threat was not real. Robert Scheer said we shouldn't go to war because Saddam used to be our friend and his crimes are all old hat.

It seemed, for a moment, almost important—like democracy, a free people debating the most vital issue affecting the polis. But no one said what undoubtedly many of us were feeling, like a nagging sickness: It didn't matter. The world will little note nor long remember what they said there. But it will never forget what George W. Bush's army does in Iraq. Americans argued, prattled, commented, editorialized, marched in the streets, waved signs. None of it mattered a whit to the hyperpower. To the hyperpower, we are subjects, not citizens. It doesn't matter what we think when it comes to war. Politics, after all, stops at the water's edge, right?

Why should it matter what we think? The people making the decision are not spending their money, their resources, or their lives. They can always make more and take more. That's politics, as real and earnest and serious as it gets. The people of Baghdad sound like they might be a little bit scared. Are you?

Brian Doherty is an associate editor of Reason.

reason.com



To: Just_Observing who wrote (338)3/19/2003 9:30:22 PM
From: PartyTime  Read Replies (5) | Respond to of 21614
 
France, Others: Attack on Iraq Illegal

Thursday March 20, 2003 1:40 AM

UNITED NATIONS (AP) - With war imminent, the most outspoken opponents of military action against Iraq - France, Russia and Germany - insisted Wednesday the United States will be acting illegally if it attacks Iraq and overthrows Saddam Hussein.

Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov told the U.N. Security Council that no U.N. resolution authorized military action or ``the violent overthrow of the leadership of a sovereign state.''

There are also ``no indisputable facts'' to demonstrate that Iraq threatens the United States, he said. If there were, the Bush administration could exercise its right under the U.N. Charter to respond in self-defense.

The foreign ministers of Russia, France and Germany attended an open council meeting held only hours before the clock ran out on a Wednesday evening deadline set by President Bush for Saddam Hussein to leave Iraq or face war. Though the Bush administration has said the time for diplomacy was over, the ministers made a point of attending to reaffirm their opposition to war and assert the primacy of the United Nations.

Declaring that military intervention ``has no credibility,'' Germany's Joschka Fischer also stressed, ``There is no basis in the U.N. Charter for a regime change with military means.''

French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin reiterated his country's contention that a war would not only be illegal but would exacerbate the tensions and divisions on which ``terrorists feed.''

The three ministers did not say they would raise the issue in the council after a war begins. They insisted the U.N. Security Council would have a role in the aftermath of war.

Predicting ``imminent disaster'' for the people of Iraq, Secretary-General Kofi Annan implored the United States and its allies Wednesday not to forsake humanitarian aid when the fighting starts.

He said he plans to submit proposals to the council shortly on adjusting the U.N. oil-for-food program, which was providing food, medicine and other humanitarian supplies for about 60 percent of Iraq's 22 million people until it was suspended this week.

The council meeting was called to hear a report by chief U.N. inspector Hans Blix outlining a dozen issues that Iraq needed to resolve to prove it was disarming peacefully, but for many members, his list of disarmament tasks was eclipsed by the approaching war. Blix expressed disappointment that inspections were curtailed after only 3 months.

With war looming, the session took place in an atmosphere of sadness and defiance, with many members determined not to be sidelined by the conflict. To show its importance, the foreign ministers of Syria and Guinea also attended.

By contrast, the United States, Britain and Spain were among the 10 countries represented by their ambassadors. Secretary of State Colin Powell said he had no intention of coming to New York, and U.S. officials made a point of downplaying the meeting's importance.

In a short speech, U.S. Ambassador John Negroponte reiterated that the United States believes Saddam had failed to cooperate with U.N. inspectors and called Blix's program ``quite simply out of touch with the reality that we confront.''

He said the United States and others were preparing a draft resolution that would ensure the continuity of the oil-for-food program, and expressed hope it would be adopted quickly to minimize any interruption of humanitarian assistance.

Virtually all council members expressed concern about the plight of the Iraqi people, but there was concern about a U.S.-backed draft, because the United States would also be the occupying power.

In looking ahead to a U.N. role as the Iraq conflict unfolds, Russia's Ivanov made clear that there cannot be a political settlement in the country without the Security Council.

``The United Nations has never been so necessary,'' echoed de Villepin, whose speech was greeted with applause in the council chamber, as were his two previous presentations against U.S. military action.

But as the meeting broke up, with the council still bitterly divided, the mood was tense.

``It's a tragedy,'' said Chile's U.N. Ambassador Gabriel Valdes. ``Another tragedy is going to begin now.''

guardian.co.uk