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Politics : PRESIDENT GEORGE W. BUSH -- Ignore unavailable to you. Want to Upgrade?


To: Kevin Rose who wrote (380538)3/27/2003 9:40:12 PM
From: J_F_Shepard  Read Replies (2) | Respond to of 769670
 
Nice work...



To: Kevin Rose who wrote (380538)3/28/2003 10:54:50 AM
From: Johannes Pilch  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 769670
 
First, I don't buy the argument that vast portions of the Bible are simply recounting history.

That you don’t buy it is no argument. The fact is right before you. God Himself even tells Moses to write the history down so that Israel will have a record of it to remember how He once led them. The fact that the command was given specifically to Saul, for example, is directly in the text. You can now accept what you’ve read plainly, or persist in willful ignorance.

The Bible is filled with historical references that are typically interpreted both literally and figuratively.

But no reasoned reading of those sections can possibly justify a murderous Christian campaign against nonbelievers when every single passage was written not to Christians, but to Hebrews, Hebrews who were directly commanded of God on specific tasks, Hebrews whose theocracy no longer exists. It is clearly history, designed to show the wrath and might of God. No reasoned reading of it can lead to our claims that the specific judgments you’ve mentioned are commands to us.

Clearly, the Bible is not meant to be simply a recounting of Middle Eastern history, but an object lesson to emphasis how to live and what God expects of His followers.

You ought not be so prone to employ fallacy to make your case. I never said the Bible was meant to be simply a recounting of Mid East history, and you cannot support such a dishonorable claim. I said that the particular commands to which you have referred are obviously a recounting of history and not direct commands to Christians. I said this because it is flatly evident in the text. When God commands Saul to judge the Amalekites, there is just no way I can reasonably take it upon myself to go out and destroy Amalekites, especially since Amalekites no longer exist. When God Himself judges Samarians, it is impossible to reasonably conclude that I am commanded to destroy Samarians. That sort of distinction is simply not as evident in islamic holy works, especially when we see Mohammed himself, and not their “god,” slaughtering people, approving the murder of women and marrying 9 year-old girls.

The passages that I cited were meant to show that the Bible also contains portions that can be interpreted as advocating crimes against 'non-believers'.

But you have not shown this because those passages each, every single one of them, were given by God Himself specifically to individuals and not generally to any believer. That is most evident in the text.

For example, I Samual 15 can be legitimately interpreted as an example of how obedience to God is more important than humanity and mercy. Saul was condemned not for failing to kill all the women and children, but for taking booty and allowing the king of the Amalek's to live.

Please. You really ought not be so utterly ignorant. Read the text. It is directly before you and yet you insist upon being ignorant. The text plainly says

“Saul spared Agag and the best of the sheep, the oxen, the fatlings, the lambs, and all that was good, and were unwilling to utterly destroy them. But everything despised and worthless, that they utterly destroyed.”

It is simply impossible to reasonably come to your conclusion when the text is as it is.

Why? Because God had commanded that everyone be slaughtered. This passage can easily be interpreted as justification for murder, even the murder of innocents, in the name of God, if God wills it.

It cannot. And obviously cannot. Your perspective is completely wrong here because the text is quite clear that Saul simply disobeyed God, not for mercy, but to pick up a few sheep on the side. But there are more complex, theological reasons your perspective is wrong (and this would be evident to you were you to give a more reasoned study of the Biblical texts). God, as presented in the Scriptures, is the Author and Owner of Life. He gives and He takes away as He wishes. He is the very definition of Good and therefore cannot command murder of innocents. What He Himself does is obviously not left for me to do.

When God commanded the death of women and children, He did not command me to do it and no reasonable reading of the text can possibly lead me or any person to that conclusion. He commanded Saul to do it, especially since the Amalekites no longer exist.

The lesson I might reasonably take from this recounting of history is that God is Wrathful, will utterly punish sin and that complete obedience to Him is in order even if disobedience looks promising. You only see a command to murder people because that is what you wish to see. But my name is not in the text, and neither is yours. I am not even referenced generally, through context or through any command given to Christ. The text is clear that God Himself took the action.

So, if God were to announce that the Muslims were infidels, and should be wiped out, you would be *obligated* to start a "holy war" against Muslims, and not spare man, women, nor child.

Absolutely not, and the text supports nothing of the kind. No reasoned reading of it could possibly lead us to this conclusion. You only come to that conclusion because you refuse to see the obvious truth right under your nose.

I'd have to say that's pretty ghastly, wouldn't you?

Well, you see, my perspective on God is quite different from yours. It is clear to me that the God of Scripture is no cuddly grandfather that accepts our sin. He is out to destroy us all. The Scriptures are wondrously clear that He detests any flaw at all and that His very “natural” character is to destroy anything that has any stain at all. I see it is very clear that I can by no means stand before such a God, that He would “naturally” destroy me because I am naturally flawed. I see that all men, women and even children are flawed just as I am, and that therefore they will be destroyed, just as I would be. But I see this same Wrathful God has made a way for me to gain protection from Himself by fitting me for a relationship with Him. He sent His only Son, God incarnate, to receive the Wrath that I should receive so that I may appropriate that suffering for myself. Through this work I gain the protection of Christ which will allow me to stand before God in safety. Indeed, because of Christ, I will be pure enough to find peace and harmony with God, going before Him as a blameless man.

So it is not ghastly to me at all that God Himself should decide to kill a bunch of sin-infected kids. After all, the entire world will one day be destroyed because it is infected. God Himself will do it. He is going to clean house and is now engaged in a process wherein He is slowly preparing a relative few people for salvation out of the coming Wrath.

What I find ghastly is that individual muslims have received a written command, and not one directly from God, that can be reasonably taken as license for them to be both judge and executioner of people who are just as innocent as they are.

(tbc...)



To: Kevin Rose who wrote (380538)3/28/2003 11:02:54 AM
From: Johannes Pilch  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 769670
 
Ezekiel 9 is indeed a warning. It may be interpreted by some as a warning that if God marks you as a non-believer or otherwise unworthy, then it is perfectly ok for true believers to kill you with no mercy or remorse.

That is false. The command was clearly given to a scribe and by God Himself. We never received this command. We only have received the historical recounting of what happened when the command was given and obeyed. Now that is most evident in the text.

Both passages could and have been used as justification for historical slaughter of heretics and non-Christians.

False. The passages cannot reasonably be taken as a command to Christians because it was not given to Christians. That is why no Christian uses them as justification for murder. Even the errors of certain Christians in the past were not based on these Scriptures, and when they were based upon others, the Bible itself was used to correct them. Both references you’ve given are clearly specific, given to specific people by God Himself against specific people. In the quran we see commands, such as those in Sura 8, coming from Mohammed on behalf of his “god.” They can be reasonably taken as not mere history but as general ways of life and war. That cannot be said of the texts to which you’ve referred.

Hosea 13 indicates that sinners will cause the Lord to remove His protection. This argument was used by Falwell and Robertson as cause for the Sept 11th attacks. We were attacked because we deserved it.

This is irrelevant. Falwell and Robertson may have used the “argument,” but they did not use Hosea 13 as proof of it. They may simply have said ‘God allowed Sept. 11 just as He allowed the Assyrians to attack Samaria.’ Big deal. Though I don’t agree with them, the fact is God may do as He pleases and that is a lesson we and Falwell can reasonably take from Hosea 13. Please stay on the dang target. Falwell and Robertson did not take Hosea 13 as a command to kill anyone, unlike muslim clerics do with the quran.

The other passages are similar to the above, in that they justify the killing of men, women, and children, without mercy, if they are judged by God.

False. The other passages are clearly historical, showing what happened when God Himself (and not us) judged a group of people. Read the text. You see in every single case the commands were given specifically to certain people against certain others, and that they can by no means even begin to apply to us today.

These passages have also been used in historical times to justify crusades and wars between Christian factions.

And other Christians have ended these errors by showing how the texts have been abused. Big deal. No one here claims people who call themselves Christians act flawlessly. I am claiming, and have shown here, that the texts simply cannot support the errors when taken with a simple and logically consistent reading – the sort of reading that is likely to occur with most humans. This cannot be said of many murder-supporting passages of the quran.

You may argue that they point out that God Himself made the judgement, but that has not stopped men in history from using the language and inference to their own evil ends.

Please sir. This is no argument but fallacy. Men are corrupt. The Scriptures are not magic that they literally force people to perfection simply by a reading of them. You by implication make claims against me that I simply do not make, and it is terribly frustrating. Unlike the quran, the Scriptures yet stand as a testimony against the errors of men, even against those claiming to be Christian. That is the point here.

Your response at this point is probably "How could I interpret these passages this way." That is *exactly* how the moderate Muslims feel when they see how the Koran has been misinterpreted by 'clerics' like bin Laden (whose education, btw, was not in the seminary, but in engineering) and the rest.

Well they may say this. But it is just impossible for me to take a command to Saul to destroy Amalekites as a command given to me. Contrarwise, when the quran says flatly to muslims to“fight [unbelievers] until no mischief remains, and only Allah is worshipped; then if they desist, do not harm them, except the unjust” (Sura 9:5), one can reasonably take the text to command muslims to fight non-muslims until no mischief remains and only Allah is worshipped.

Surely the text can be twisted into a more civilized interpretation. But Islamic clerics have failed to do this throughout the ages. Islam has not been “hijacked,” as you say. It has always been a barbarous religion and is now in sore need of reform.

(tbc...)



To: Kevin Rose who wrote (380538)3/28/2003 11:10:34 AM
From: Johannes Pilch  Read Replies (1) | Respond to of 769670
 
Basically, this is what has happened with the Koran. There are *explicit* passages that are contrary to the interpretation of the so-called 'clerics' of these extreme sects, as in

[Quran 7:28] They commit a gross sin, then say,
"We found our parents doing this, and GOD
has commanded us to do it."


The verse is irrelevant to this discussion. It merely tells of general humanity’s error in justifying their errors based upon errors of their ancestors. Big deal.

[Quran 49:13]"O people, we created you from the same male and female, and rendered you distinct peoples and tribes, that you may recognize one another. The best among you in the sight of GOD is the most righteous.

Irrelevant. You must try and view the quran as many muslims view it. You are literally pressing your highly subjective judgments of “righteousness” upon islam, as if your judgments are reasonable. To muslims, "Righteousness" itself may well have a definition that lies outside the boundaries of human nature (i.e. it is defined by allah). You do not get to define it, pal.

So your approach is terribly flawed. This text merely says the 'best are those who are most righteous.' And many muslims reasonably accept that one cannot be righteous unless one fights “[unbelievers] until no mischief remains, and only Allah is worshipped…” (Sura 9:5)

[Quran 5:87] ... and do not aggress; GOD dislikes the aggressors.

The verse by no means necessarily mitigates the Islamic problem. Unlike in Christianity, it is clearly established that muslims have the right to be both judge and executor against those they deem have wronged them. Christians cannot of themselves retaliate. Muslims can. This is the issue and the problem because with many muslims, merely supporting Israel is an act of aggression allowing muslims to retaliate.

There is just no clear definition in the quran of the idea of aggression and when it is appropriate to retaliate against those who “attack.” Therefore, a muslim who reads the quran can reasonably “fight against unbelievers until no mischief remains” though those unbelievers may themselves assert they have committed no mischief at all.

Because of this defect in Islam, muslim clerics must make these definitions clear and enforce them. The rest of your prooftexts are equally weak for the reason above. So I will not waste further time with them.

However, there are those extremists who will ignore the obvious passages above…

The passages cannot be obvious as long as muslims have a command from their “god” to retaliate. With such commands the muslims themselves are put in position of being judge and executor. When muslims read the quran and then retaliate against Israeli civilians by murdering them, they can reasonably assume they are following allah.

Although previous passages clearly show that suicide is wrong…

You insist upon pressing your subjective determinate of “suicide” upon these people when it can be reasonably assumed that the bombers are not committing suicide at all. Surely it may be suicide to us, but not to them and their views are most valid. They are literally running to attack and kill their enemies in a retaliatory act that is indeed commanded by the quran.

Retaliation is the problem here. Muslims have a command from allah to be both judge and executor of the lives of other humans. That is the defect as long as muslims have no real overriding authority defining when retaliation is permitted. The muslims who now commit murder are certainly following the quran. You simply disagree with them, and that is not a compelling argument.